Liver Cancer, Adult
Conditions
Brief summary
The indications liver cancer surgery currently booming due to the increase in surgical techniques and instruments for a more secure resection of liver tissue with a significant reduction in bleeding or surgical complications. This allowed to expand surgical indications in the most fragile patients so assuming optimized anesthetic care. So far, the technique of analgesia reference to this surgery remains administration of morphine analgesia via a device controlled by the patient (PCA) for epidural analgesia is against-indicated because of induced bleeding disorders by surgery. Rafi then McDonnell in 2007 have described a new technique of loco regional anesthesia, the abdomen of the Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) nerve block(TAP), which allows selective anesthesia of the abdominal wall. But parietal pain related muscular and nervous sagging surgical approach represent a significant share of post operative pain. This study proposes an evaluation of the abdomen transverse blocks in hepatectomy.
Interventions
3mg/kg injection Hour (H) 0, H12 ; H24, H36 ; H48
injection Hour (H) 0, H12 ; H24, H36 ; H48
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* hepatectomy or segmentectomy
Exclusion criteria
* Sepsis uncontrolled current * Overdose in anticoagulant during general anesthesia * Thrombocytopenia \<50 g / dl * Severe renal impairment: Cockcroft \<30 ml / min * history of ventricular arrhythmia serious unexplained .\* * Allergy to local anesthetics of the amide * Contraindication to remifentanil and morphine * Hypovolemia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| consumption of morphine over the first 48 hours postoperative. | at 48 hours postoperative |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pharmacokinetic of ropivacaine (plasma concentrations) | 1, 2, 3, 6, 10, 24, 36, 48 hours post-dose |
Countries
France