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An Open-Label Extension Study Assessing the Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of ALX-0061 in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis

A Phase II Multicenter, Open-Label Extension Study Assessing the Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous ALX-0061 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Have Completed One of the Preceding Phase IIb Studies With ALX-0061

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02518620
Enrollment
406
Registered
2015-08-10
Start date
2015-07-31
Completion date
2018-08-31
Last updated
2019-07-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Brief summary

This was a multicenter, open-label extension (OLE) Phase II study designed to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of ALX-0061 (i.e., vobarilizumab) administered subcutaneously (s.c.) in subjects with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who had completed the treatment and assessment period of one of the preceding Phase IIb studies with ALX-0061 (ALX0061-C201 and ALX0061-C202; placebo and ALX-0061 treatment arms only), and who achieved at least 20% improvement in swollen joint count (SJC) and/or tender joint count (TJC) (66/68 counts) compared to Baseline at the final visit of the preceding study (i.e., Week 24 for Study ALX0061-C201 and Week 12 for Study ALX0061-C202).

Detailed description

Eligible subjects received one of the following treatments during the preceding Phase IIb studies ALX0061-C201 and ALX0061-C202: * Study ALX0061-C201: * Placebo (+ methotrexate \[MTX\]), or * ALX-0061 75 mg every 4 weeks (q4w) (+ MTX), or * ALX-0061 150 mg q4w (+ MTX), or * ALX-0061 150 mg every 2 weeks (q2w) (+ MTX), or * ALX-0061 225 mg q2w (+ MTX), for 24 weeks * Study ALX0061-C202: * ALX-0061 150 mg q4w, or * ALX-0061 150 mg q2w, or * ALX-0061 225 mg q2w, for 12 weeks At the Week 24 (ALX0061-C201) or Week 12 (ALX0061-C202) visit of the previous study, informed consent was obtained from all subjects who were deemed potentially eligible for the OLE study, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This was marked as the Week 0 visit of the C203 study. Of note, the Baseline time point in the analyses of this study was defined the Baseline value of the parent study. In this OLE study, eligible subjects received ALX-0061 150 mg s.c. injections, beginning at Week 0 and every 2 weeks thereafter, up to and including Week 102. Eligible subjects from the preceding study ALX0061-C201 also continued their MTX treatment. Maintenance of the response (i.e., at least 20% improvement in both SJC and TJC compared to Baseline of the preceding study) was reassessed at the study visits at Weeks 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, and 96. Subjects who failed to maintain response and met the Efficacy Discontinuation Criteria were discontinued from this study.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALALX-0061

Subjects received ALX-0061 150 mg s.c. injections, beginning at Week 0 and q2w thereafter, up to and including Week 102. Subjects from the preceding study ALX0061-C201 also continued their MTX treatment.

Sponsors

Ablynx, a Sanofi company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 74 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Must have been eligible for one of the preceding Phase IIb studies with ALX-0061 (study ALX0061-C201 or ALX0061-C202), have been randomized to placebo or one of the ALX-0061 arms (subjects randomized to tocilizumab \[TCZ\] in study ALX0061-C202 were not eligible), and completed the entire treatment and assessment period of the preceding studies (i.e., 24 weeks for study ALX0061-C201 and 12 weeks for study ALX0061-C202). * Must have reached at least 20% improvement in SJC and/or TJC (66/68 counts) compared to Week 0 at Week 24 for subjects participating in the preceding Phase IIb ALX0061 C201 study, or at Week 12 for subjects participating in the preceding Phase IIb ALX0061-C202 study * Female subjects of childbearing potential (excluding postmenopausal women, sterilized, ovariectomized, and hysterectomized women) must agree to use 2 generally accepted adequate contraceptive methods of which 1 is a barrier method (e.g., hormonal contraception stabilized for at least 1 month \[oral, patch, depot, injectable, vaginal ring\] in combination with condom by partner) or should agree upon continuous abstinence from heterosexual contact from screening/baseline until at least 6 months after last dosing. Male subjects must use condoms for the duration of the study and for at least 6 months after last administration of study drug. * Ability to comprehend and willingness to sign the informed consent form (ICF). * An understanding of and ability and willingness to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.

Exclusion criteria

* Received TCZ during the previous Study ALX0061-C202. * Received any prohibited treatment during the previous Phase IIb studies (ALX0061-C201 or ALX0061-C202. * Diagnosis of or suspicion of a serious infection (requiring parental antibiotics and/or hospitalization) or tuberculosis during the preceding study. * Diagnosis of malignancy or demyelinating disease during the preceding study. * Any active or recurrent viral infection that made the subject unsuitable for the study based on the Investigator's clinical assessment, including recurrent/disseminated herpes zoster. * Diagnosis of congestive heart failure class III or IV (as defined by the New York Heart Association), unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, and/or cerebrovascular accident during the preceding study. * Abnormality in laboratory test results observed at the Week 22 visit for subjects participating in the preceding Phase IIb ALX0061-C201 study, or observed at the Week 10 visit for subjects participating in the preceding Phase IIb ALX0061-C202 study: 1. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels ≥ 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN). 2. Hemoglobin levels ≤ 85 g/L (8.5 g/dL). 3. Platelet count ≤ 75 x 109/L (75,000 cells/mm³). 4. Absolute neutrophil count \< 1.5 x 109/L. 5. Serum creatinine levels ≥ 1.5 mg/dL (133 μmol/L). 6. Any other clinically significant abnormal laboratory result as evaluated by the Investigator. 7. If no laboratory test results of the Week 22 Visit (for subjects participating in the preceding ALX0061-C201 study) or the Week 10 Visit (for subjects participating in the preceding ALX0061-C202 study) were available, then laboratory values of tests performed between Week 22 and 24 (for study ALX0061-C201) or Week 10 and 12 (for study ALX0061-C202) were taken into account for the

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104ACR 20 response is defined as: * 20% improvement in tender joint count (TJC; 68 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 20% improvement in swollen joint count (SJC; 66 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 20% improvement in 3 of the following 5 areas relative to Week 0: * Subject's Assessment of Pain (100 mm - visual analogue scale \[VAS\]) * Subject's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPA) * Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPHA) * Subject's assessment of physical function as measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) * C-reactive protein (CRP) level ACR20 responses were measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.
Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104ACR50 response is defined as: * 50% improvement in TJC (68 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 50% improvement in SJC (66 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 50% improvement in 3 of the following 5 areas relative to Week 0: * Subject's Assessment of Pain (100 mm - VAS) * Subject's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPA) * Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPHA) * Subject's assessment of physical function as measured by HAQ-DI * CRP level ACR50 responses were measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.
Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104ACR70 response is defined as: * 70% improvement in TJC (68 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 70% improvement in SJC (66 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 70% improvement in 3 of the following 5 areas relative to Week 0: * Subject's Assessment of Pain (100 mm - VAS) * Subject's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPA) * Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPHA) * Subject's assessment of physical function as measured by HAQ-DI * CRP level ACR70 responses were measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.
ACR-N Index of ImprovementAt Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104The ACR-N Index of Improvement is defined as the minimum of the following 3 criteria: * The percent improvement from Week 0 in TJCs * The percent improvement from Week 0 in SJCs * The median percent improvement from Week 0 for the following 5 assessments: * Subject's assessment of pain (VAS) * Subject's global assessment of disease activity (VASPHA) * Physician's global assessment of disease activity (VASPHA) * Subject's assessment of physical function as measured by the HAQ-DI * CRP level ACR-N Index of Improvement was measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.
Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104DAS28(ESR) = (0.56 × √TJC28) + (0.28 × √SJC28) + (0.70 × ln\[ESR\]) +(0.014 × VASPA) * Remission = DAS28(ESR) \< 2.6 * Low disease activity = 2.6 ≤ DAS28 ≤ 3.2 * Moderate disease activity = 3.2 \< DAS28 ≤ 5.1 * High disease activity = DAS28 \> 5.1 Disease activity based on DAS28(ESR) was measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.
Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104DAS28(CRP) = (0.56 × √TJC28) + (0.28 × √SJC28) + (0.36 × ln\[CRP+1\]) + (0.014 × VASPA) + 0.96 * DAS28(CRP) \< 2.6 * Low disease activity = 2.6 ≤ DAS28 ≤ 3.2 * Moderate disease activity = 3.2 \< DAS28 ≤ 5.1 * High disease activity = DAS28 \> 5.1 Disease activity based on DAS28(CRP) was measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.

Countries

Belgium, Bulgaria, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Mexico, Moldova, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Spain

Participant flow

Recruitment details

A total of 406 subjects was enrolled at 56 sites located in Europe (48 sites, 333 subjects) and Latin America (8 sites, 73 subjects). Consent was obtained from the first subject on 13 July 2015; the last subject completed the final visit on 23 August 2018.

Pre-assignment details

A total of 472 subjects completed the entire treatment and assessment period of the preceding Phase IIb studies (placebo and ALX-0061 treatment arms only). Of these, 406 subjects were enrolled in this study. All screened subjects were included in the Intent-to-observe (ITO) Population. Overall, 405 subjects were included in the Safety Population.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)
ALX-0061 150 mg s.c. q2w + MTX
257
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)
ALX-0061 150 mg s.c. q2w
149
Total406

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event2311
Overall StudyDeath10
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy20
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up11
Overall StudyNon-Compliance with Study Drug10
Overall StudyPhysician Decision11
Overall StudyPregnancy10
Overall StudyPregnancy Wish30
Overall StudyRelocation21
Overall StudySponsor's Decision03
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject179

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Total
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
21 Participants44 Participants65 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
127 Participants212 Participants339 Participants
Age, Continuous51.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.01
51.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.26
51.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.15
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants53 Participants74 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
128 Participants204 Participants332 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants12 Participants12 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
149 Participants244 Participants393 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
7 participants9 participants16 participants
Region of Enrollment
Bulgaria
15 participants23 participants38 participants
Region of Enrollment
Georgia
30 participants35 participants65 participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
1 participants0 participants1 participants
Region of Enrollment
Hungary
6 participants20 participants26 participants
Region of Enrollment
Macedonia
12 participants9 participants21 participants
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
21 participants52 participants73 participants
Region of Enrollment
Moldova
18 participants4 participants22 participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
24 participants81 participants105 participants
Region of Enrollment
Romania
1 participants2 participants3 participants
Region of Enrollment
Serbia
12 participants20 participants32 participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
2 participants2 participants4 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
124 Participants217 Participants341 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
25 Participants40 Participants65 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
2 / 2570 / 1482 / 405
other
Total, other adverse events
122 / 25796 / 148218 / 405
serious
Total, serious adverse events
25 / 2579 / 14834 / 405

Outcome results

Primary

ACR-N Index of Improvement

The ACR-N Index of Improvement is defined as the minimum of the following 3 criteria: * The percent improvement from Week 0 in TJCs * The percent improvement from Week 0 in SJCs * The median percent improvement from Week 0 for the following 5 assessments: * Subject's assessment of pain (VAS) * Subject's global assessment of disease activity (VASPHA) * Physician's global assessment of disease activity (VASPHA) * Subject's assessment of physical function as measured by the HAQ-DI * CRP level ACR-N Index of Improvement was measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.

Time frame: At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104

Population: ITO Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 1261.51 percent improvementStandard Error 1.643
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 4867.73 percent improvementStandard Error 1.691
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 055.77 percent improvementStandard Error 1.703
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 10474.83 percent improvementStandard Error 1.554
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 10473.82 percent improvementStandard Error 2.171
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 1257.07 percent improvementStandard Error 2.181
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 048.18 percent improvementStandard Error 2.171
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 4866.49 percent improvementStandard Error 2.048
Total (C203 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 052.98 percent improvementStandard Error 1.351
Total (C203 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 10474.45 percent improvementStandard Error 1.265
Total (C203 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 4867.27 percent improvementStandard Error 1.306
Total (C203 All Subjects)ACR-N Index of ImprovementWeek 1259.91 percent improvementStandard Error 1.315
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)

DAS28(ESR) = (0.56 × √TJC28) + (0.28 × √SJC28) + (0.70 × ln\[ESR\]) +(0.014 × VASPA) * Remission = DAS28(ESR) \< 2.6 * Low disease activity = 2.6 ≤ DAS28 ≤ 3.2 * Moderate disease activity = 3.2 \< DAS28 ≤ 5.1 * High disease activity = DAS28 \> 5.1 Disease activity based on DAS28(ESR) was measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.

Time frame: At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104

Population: ITO Population

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Moderate or High Disease Activity51 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Remission146 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Moderate or High Disease Activity113 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Low Disease Activity28 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Remission101 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Low Disease Activity38 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Low Disease Activity39 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Moderate or High Disease Activity24 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Remission139 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Low Disease Activity30 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Remission142 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Moderate or High Disease Activity68 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Remission84 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Moderate or High Disease Activity71 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Low Disease Activity20 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Moderate or High Disease Activity51 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Low Disease Activity27 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Low Disease Activity12 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Remission51 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Low Disease Activity26 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Remission67 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Remission70 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Moderate or High Disease Activity35 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Moderate or High Disease Activity25 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Moderate or High Disease Activity119 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Remission209 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Low Disease Activity57 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Remission209 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 12Low Disease Activity58 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Moderate or High Disease Activity49 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 48Moderate or High Disease Activity86 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Remission152 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Low Disease Activity40 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Low Disease Activity65 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 104Remission230 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects in Remission or With Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on Disease Activity Score Using 28 Joint Counts (DAS28) Using Estimated Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Week 0Moderate or High Disease Activity184 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.

ACR50 response is defined as: * 50% improvement in TJC (68 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 50% improvement in SJC (66 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 50% improvement in 3 of the following 5 areas relative to Week 0: * Subject's Assessment of Pain (100 mm - VAS) * Subject's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPA) * Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPHA) * Subject's assessment of physical function as measured by HAQ-DI * CRP level ACR50 responses were measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.

Time frame: At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104

Population: ITO Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 0152 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 104167 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 48170 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 12174 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 104104 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 070 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 1288 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 48108 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 0222 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 48278 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 104271 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR50 Response.Week 12262 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.

ACR70 response is defined as: * 70% improvement in TJC (68 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 70% improvement in SJC (66 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 70% improvement in 3 of the following 5 areas relative to Week 0: * Subject's Assessment of Pain (100 mm - VAS) * Subject's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPA) * Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPHA) * Subject's assessment of physical function as measured by HAQ-DI * CRP level ACR70 responses were measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.

Time frame: At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104

Population: ITO Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 104136 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 48135 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 12107 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 085 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 033 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 1251 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 4866 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 10489 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 12158 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 0118 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 104225 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With ACR70 Response.Week 48201 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.

ACR 20 response is defined as: * 20% improvement in tender joint count (TJC; 68 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 20% improvement in swollen joint count (SJC; 66 joints) relative to Week 0 AND * 20% improvement in 3 of the following 5 areas relative to Week 0: * Subject's Assessment of Pain (100 mm - visual analogue scale \[VAS\]) * Subject's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPA) * Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (VASPHA) * Subject's assessment of physical function as measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) * C-reactive protein (CRP) level ACR20 responses were measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.

Time frame: At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104

Population: ITO Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 104193 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 48209 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 12221 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 0224 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 0126 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 12130 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 48126 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 104117 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 48335 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 104310 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 0350 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response.Week 12351 Participants
Primary

Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)

DAS28(CRP) = (0.56 × √TJC28) + (0.28 × √SJC28) + (0.36 × ln\[CRP+1\]) + (0.014 × VASPA) + 0.96 * DAS28(CRP) \< 2.6 * Low disease activity = 2.6 ≤ DAS28 ≤ 3.2 * Moderate disease activity = 3.2 \< DAS28 ≤ 5.1 * High disease activity = DAS28 \> 5.1 Disease activity based on DAS28(CRP) was measured at Weeks 0, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, and 104 and Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104 reported.

Time frame: At Weeks 0, 12, 48, and 104

Population: ITO Population

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48DAS(CRP) < 2.6153 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12DAS(CRP) < 2.6150 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0Moderate or High Disease Activity103 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12Low Disease Activity41 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0Low Disease Activity53 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12Moderate or High Disease Activity58 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104Low Disease Activity28 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104DAS(CRP) < 2.6160 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48Moderate or High Disease Activity35 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0DAS(CRP) < 2.6100 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104Moderate or High Disease Activity16 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w + MTX (C201 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48Low Disease Activity40 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48DAS(CRP) < 2.678 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0Low Disease Activity34 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0Moderate or High Disease Activity66 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0DAS(CRP) < 2.649 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12DAS(CRP) < 2.673 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12Low Disease Activity23 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12Moderate or High Disease Activity46 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48Low Disease Activity26 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48Moderate or High Disease Activity30 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104DAS(CRP) < 2.692 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104Low Disease Activity20 Participants
ALX-0061 150 mg q2w (C202 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104Moderate or High Disease Activity11 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104Low Disease Activity48 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0Low Disease Activity87 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48Moderate or High Disease Activity65 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48DAS(CRP) < 2.6231 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0DAS(CRP) < 2.6149 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104DAS(CRP) < 2.6252 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12DAS(CRP) < 2.6223 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12Moderate or High Disease Activity104 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 0Moderate or High Disease Activity169 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 12Low Disease Activity64 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 104Moderate or High Disease Activity27 Participants
Total (C203 All Subjects)Number and Percentage of Subjects With DAS28 Using C-reactive Protein (CRP) < 2.6, Low, Moderate or High Disease Activity Based on DAS28(CRP)Week 48Low Disease Activity66 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026