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Comparison of CLE in Vivo Diagnosis and ex Vivo Examination Against Surgical Histopathology of CPL

Comparison of Confocal Laser Endomicroscopic IN Vivo Diagnosis and EX Vivo Examination (INDEX Study) Against Surgical Histopathology of Cystic Pancreatic Lesions

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02516488
Acronym
INDEX
Enrollment
145
Registered
2015-08-06
Start date
2015-05-31
Completion date
2019-03-31
Last updated
2019-10-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cystic Pancreatic Disorders

Brief summary

Comparison of confocal laser endomicroscopic in vivo diagnosis and ex vivo examination against surgical histopathology of cystic pancreatic lesions.

Detailed description

The primary objective of the study is to assess the ability of nCLE (AQ-Flex) to accurately diagnose the type of CPL by comparing in vivo and ex vivo CLE patterns to final histopathology of surgically resected CPLs. The primary endpoints are whether or not the CLE diagnosis correlates with final diagnosis (yes vs. no).

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Somashekar Krishna
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
OTHER
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

For in vivo nCLE (needle-based confocal laser endomicroscopy) (Part 1): * Patient age 18 years and older * All patients referred for EUS-FNA (endoscopic ultrasound - fine needle aspiration) of accessible CPL (cystic pancreatic lesion) * The minimum size of the cyst should be ≥ 1.5 cm as determined by prior cross-sectional imaging studies. For ex vivo pCLE (probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy) (Part 2): * All patients must satisfy inclusive criteria for in vivo nCLE. * All patients should have completed EUS-guided nCLE. * All patients should have a CPL lesion referred for surgical removal based on recommended international consensus guidelines1 and inter-departmental consensus pancreatic tumor board meeting (departments of surgical oncology, radiology, pathology and gastroenterology). * Patient participated and completed in vivo nCLE (Part 1)

Exclusion criteria

* Unable to obtain informed consent * Unable to tolerate the procedure * Women with known pregnancy at time of procedure * Patient age less than 18 years * Bleeding diathesis * Lesion not accessible by EUS guided FNA * Allergy to fluorescein.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Diagnosis of cystic pancreatic lesion (CPL) using nCLE (confocal laser endomicroscopy)12 monthsComparing the ability of nCLE to accurately diagnose the type of CPL by comparing in vivo and ex vivo CLE patterns to final histopathology of surgically resected CPLs.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Detection of high-grade dysplasia and/or adenocarcinoma by CLE imaging12 months
CLE imaging interpretation variation12 monthsCalculate inter-observer variation in CLE image interpretation

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 10, 2026