Hepatic Failure
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to 1) determine the feasibility of using Cardiox Liver Function Assessment System (LFA) to measure indocyanine green (ICG) clearance; 2) determine an adequate dose based on LFA technology and 3) determine an adequate time period for LFA determination.
Detailed description
Four cohorts of subjects will be enrolled. The fist two cohorts will receive fixed doses of ICG dye (2.5 mg, 5.0 mg, 7.5 mg, 10.0 mg) followed by 20 minutes of LFT monitoring. The final two cohorts will receive weight based doses of ICG dye (0.1 mg/kg, 0.5 mg/kg) followed by 20 minutes of LFT monitoring. Additionally the final two cohorts will have serial blood draws before the ICG dose and at 5, 10, 15 and 20 minutes post ICG dose.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female subjects, aged 18 to 75 years, inclusive * Informed consent documentation understood and signed.
Exclusion criteria
* Known allergy or sensitivity to the ICG or to iodide contrast dye * Pregnant women or those nursing babies
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ICG dye detection using the LFT system compared to serial blood sampling ethods. | 20 minutes post ICG dose | Determination of an adequate dose for the Cardiox Liver Functioning Assessment LFA system to produce liver function assessments consistent with serial blood sampling methods. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| ICG fluorescence detection at the scaphoid fossa of the ears | 20 minutes post ICG dose |
| Repeatability of the Cardiox LFA system to detect the ICG fluorescence in the same subjects over time. | 20 minutes post ICG dose |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate | Up to one hour post ICG dose |
| Adverse-event recording | Two hours post ICG dose |
| Respiration | Up to one hour post ICG dose |
| Physical Examination | Up to one hour post ICG dose |
| Blood pressure | Up to one hour post ICG dose |