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The Effects of Aerobic Exercise in Microvascular Endothelium Function in Patients With Cardiovascular Diseases

The Effects of Aerobic Exercise Training in Patients With Cardiovascular Diseases Related to Microvascular Endothelium Function, Angiogenesis, Oxidative Stress and Aerobic Capacity

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02514564
Enrollment
115
Registered
2015-08-03
Start date
2014-12-01
Completion date
2016-12-01
Last updated
2026-03-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cardiovascular Diseases

Brief summary

This study evaluates the effects of different volumes of aerobic exercise training in cardiovascular parameters of patients with cardiovascular diseases enrolled in a cardiac rehabilitation program.

Detailed description

Aerobic exercise training is well known to improve endothelium dependent vasodilatation in the microcirculation. However, the impact of exercise frequency on this response in patients with coronary artery disease remains unclear.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALExercise

Patients included in the study will be enrolled in a cardiac rehabilitation program, in an independent manner of the study protocols.

BEHAVIORALSedentarism

Participants will remain sedentary.

Sponsors

Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia de Laranjeiras
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* sedentarism for at least 6 months; * clinical diagnosis for coronary artery disease (occurrence of any acute coronary syndrome, including ST elevation or non-ST elevation myocardial infarction or unstable angina or by the diagnosis of obstructive coronary artery disease on coronary angiography in patients with stable angina).

Exclusion criteria

* nephropathies; * decompensated cardiovascular diseases; * liver diseases.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Changes in Skin microvascular blood flowChange from baseline in skin microvascular blood flow at 6 monthsMeasured through a Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging equipment

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in peak oxygen consumptionChange from baseline in peak oxygen consumption at 6 monthsMeasured at a maximal graded exercise test
Change in weightChange from baseline in weight at 6 monthsMeasured with a calibrated digital scale

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTOREduardo V Tibiriçá, PhD

Instituto Fernandes Figueira

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 28, 2026