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Afatinib Treatment for Patients With EGFR Mutation Positive NSCLC Who Are Age 70 or Older

A Single Arm Phase IV Study of Afatinib in Elderly Patients With Stage IV or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Whose Tumors Have Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Exon 19 Deletions or Exon 21(L858R) Substitution Mutations

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02514174
Enrollment
25
Registered
2015-08-03
Start date
2015-08-18
Completion date
2019-04-25
Last updated
2020-03-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, ErbB Receptors

Brief summary

Continuous treatment until progression or occurence of intolerable Adverse Event (AE) or end of trial. The end of trial is one year after the last patient has entered the study.

Interventions

DRUGAfatinib

afatinib starting at 30 mg daily dose

Sponsors

Boehringer Ingelheim
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
70 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Pathologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC Stage IV Cancer (includes cytologically proven pleural effusion or pericardial effusion) or recurrent disease. Staging is based on American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Staging for NSCLC 7th edition (R12-4710) * Evidence of common EGFR mutation (Del 19 and/or L858R) * Age \>= 70 years * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 (R01-0787) * Further inclusion criteria apply.

Exclusion criteria

* Prior participation in an afatinib clinical study, even if not assigned to afatinib treatment * Prior systemic therapy for metastatic or recurrent NSCLC. * Concurrent investigational therapy or investigational therapy within 4 weeks of start of afatinib therapy * Radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment, except as follows: * Palliative radiation to target organs other than chest may be allowed up to 2 weeks prior to study treatment, or * Single dose palliative treatment for symptomatic metastasis outside above allowance to be discussed with sponsor prior to enrolling. * Major surgery within 4 weeks before starting study treatment or scheduled for surgery during the projected course of the study * Systemic chemotherapy, biological therapy, immunotherapy or investigational agents within 5 half-life of the drug or within four weeks prior to the start of afatinib treatment (if the half-life of the drug is unknown). * Men, capable of fathering a child, who are unwilling to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for at least 28 days after treatment has ended. * Further

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Reporting an Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Dose Reduction of AfatinibOn-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 daysOn-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Diarrhoea of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 3 or HigherOn-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 daysPercentage of participants with adverse event being diarrhoea of CTCAE grade 3 or higher. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Rash/Acne (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or HigherOn-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 daysPercentage of participants with adverse event = rash/acne (grouped term) of CTCAE grade 3 or higher. MedDRA preferred terms that described AEs of similar nature were grouped together as grouped term to ensure that important events would not be underestimated. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Stomatitis (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or HigherOn-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 daysPercentage of participants with adverse event = stomatitis (grouped term) of CTCAE grade 3 or higher. MedDRA preferred terms that described AEs of similar nature were grouped together as grouped term to ensure that important events would not be underestimated. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Paronychia (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or HigherOn-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 daysPercentage of participants with adverse event = paronychia (grouped term) of CTCAE grade 3 or higher. MedDRA preferred terms that described AEs of similar nature were grouped together as grouped term to ensure that important events would not be underestimated. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).
Time to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse EventsOn-treatment period, up to 1057 daysTime to first dose reduction of afatinib caused by adverse events is defined as time from the date of the first administration of afatinib to the date of first dose reduction of afatinib caused by adverse events. Participants without AEs leading to dose reduction were censored at date of last intake of afatinib. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent from study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria). The cumulative probability of no dose reduction at the respective time point is given by the Kaplan-Meier estimate at the respective time point based on time to first dose reduction of afatinib caused by adverse events.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Open-label, non-randomized, Phase IV, single arm study

Pre-assignment details

All subjects were screened for eligibility prior to participation in the trial. Subjects attended a specialist site which ensured that they (the subjects) strictly met all inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria. Subjects were not to be allocated to a treatment group if any of the entry criteria were violated.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Afatinib
Giotrif® / Gilotrif® (Afatinib) starting at 30 mg daily dose All participants received the same treatment (afatinib) with starting dose of 30 milligram (mg) per day with one possible dose reduction to 20 mg per day. Mode of administration: Orally one film-coated tablet, once daily
25
Total25

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Event2
Overall StudyPatient refused to continue medication1
Overall StudyProgressive disease11
Overall StudyStudy closed by sponsor9
Overall StudyTreated off study with Afatinib.1
Overall StudyTreatment change1

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAfatinib
Age, Continuous79.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.4
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
22 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
8 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
7 / 25
other
Total, other adverse events
25 / 25
serious
Total, serious adverse events
10 / 25

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Participants Reporting an Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Dose Reduction of Afatinib

On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).

Time frame: On-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 days

Population: All participants who received at least one dose of afatinib were included in the treated set. The analyses of safety and efficacy were performed on the treated set.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
AfatinibPercentage of Participants Reporting an Adverse Event (AE) Leading to Dose Reduction of Afatinib32.0 Percentage
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Diarrhoea of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 3 or Higher

Percentage of participants with adverse event being diarrhoea of CTCAE grade 3 or higher. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).

Time frame: On-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 days

Population: All participants who received at least one dose of afatinib were included in the treated set. The analyses of safety and efficacy were performed on the treated set.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
AfatinibPercentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Diarrhoea of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 3 or Higher8.0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Paronychia (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or Higher

Percentage of participants with adverse event = paronychia (grouped term) of CTCAE grade 3 or higher. MedDRA preferred terms that described AEs of similar nature were grouped together as grouped term to ensure that important events would not be underestimated. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).

Time frame: On-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 days

Population: All participants who received at least one dose of afatinib were included in the treated set. The analyses of safety and efficacy were performed on the treated set.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
AfatinibPercentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Paronychia (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or Higher8.0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Rash/Acne (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or Higher

Percentage of participants with adverse event = rash/acne (grouped term) of CTCAE grade 3 or higher. MedDRA preferred terms that described AEs of similar nature were grouped together as grouped term to ensure that important events would not be underestimated. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).

Time frame: On-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 days

Population: All participants who received at least one dose of afatinib were included in the treated set. The analyses of safety and efficacy were performed on the treated set.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
AfatinibPercentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Rash/Acne (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or Higher0.0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Stomatitis (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or Higher

Percentage of participants with adverse event = stomatitis (grouped term) of CTCAE grade 3 or higher. MedDRA preferred terms that described AEs of similar nature were grouped together as grouped term to ensure that important events would not be underestimated. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent for study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria).

Time frame: On-treatment period + 28 days (residual effect period), up to 1057 + 28 days

Population: All participants who received at least one dose of afatinib were included in the treated set. The analyses of safety and efficacy were performed on the treated set.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
AfatinibPercentage of Participants With Adverse Event = Stomatitis (Grouped Term) of CTCAE Grade 3 or Higher4.0 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Time to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events

Time to first dose reduction of afatinib caused by adverse events is defined as time from the date of the first administration of afatinib to the date of first dose reduction of afatinib caused by adverse events. Participants without AEs leading to dose reduction were censored at date of last intake of afatinib. On-treatment period = First administration of afatinib until progression or intolerable adverse events or other reasons necessitating withdrawal (participant's withdrawal of consent from study treatment, participant diagnosed with interstitial lung disease, participant no longer able to receive study treatments, participant had a significant deviation from the protocol or eligibility criteria). The cumulative probability of no dose reduction at the respective time point is given by the Kaplan-Meier estimate at the respective time point based on time to first dose reduction of afatinib caused by adverse events.

Time frame: On-treatment period, up to 1057 days

Population: All participants who received at least one dose of afatinib were included in the treated set. The analyses of safety and efficacy were performed on the treated set.~The 'Number Analyzed' is the 'Number at risk' at the respective time point, that is the number of participants being treated with afatinib 30 mg at the respective time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events21 months0.6519 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events0 months (= First administration of afatinib)1.0 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events3 months0.7889 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events6 months0.7450 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events9 months0.6519 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events12 months0.6519 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events15 months0.6519 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events18 months0.6519 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events24 months0.6519 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events27 months0.6519 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events30 months0.6519 Probability
AfatinibTime to First Dose Reduction of Afatinib Caused by Adverse Events33 months0.6519 Probability

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 23, 2026