Postpartum Haemorrhage
Conditions
Brief summary
* Misoprostol reduces the uterine bleeding after cesarean delivery without harmful effects on either mother or baby. * The aim of the this study is to address if there is any benefits 'regarding the intra-operative blood loss' from preoperative rectal administration of 400 mic of Misoprostol in addition to the routinely administrated 10 units of oxytocin
Detailed description
Research question: In women undergoing elective ceserean section, is preoperative 400 mic Misoprostol reduce intra-operative blood loss? Research hypothesis: pre-operative Misoprostol doesn't reduce intraoperative blood loss in women undergoing ceserean section
Interventions
400 microgram of misoprostol is given preoperatively in patients undergoing elective cesarean section
women will recive 2 identical tablets as placeboo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 38-41 weeks of amenorrhea * scheduled for elective lower segment cesarean section
Exclusion criteria
* confirmed intrauterine fetal death * more than previous 2 ceserean sections * multiple pregnancy * antepartum haemorrhage * self-reported maternal heart disease * current diagnosis of severe malaria or acute bacterial infection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| volume of intraoperative blood loss | 30 minute | volume of intraoperative blood loss will be measured in cc by a didcated nurse who will use separate suction sets to differentiate between blood and liquor |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| mean postpartum hematocrit | 24 hours | more than 10% drop in the postpartum hematocrit |
| placental retention | 30 minutes | when the placenta is not delivered spontaneously for 30 minutes |
| maternal mortality | 6 months | — |
| postpartum hemoglobin | 24 hours | less than 10gm% |
| requirement for blood transfusion | 24 hours | indicated per clinical protocol at the study site for mothers with a hemoglobin \<100 g/l and/or severe pallor |
| requirement for additional management of PPH, including therapeutic uterotonic drugs or surgical or radiological procedures | 24 hours | — |
| mean measured blood loss | 1, 2, and 24 h postpartum | — |
Countries
Egypt