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Effect of Gum Chewing on Bowel Cleansing Before Colonoscopy

Effect of Gum Chewing on Bowel Cleansing Before Colonoscopy: A Prospective Randomized Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02507037
Enrollment
300
Registered
2015-07-23
Start date
2014-07-31
Completion date
2015-10-31
Last updated
2016-03-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Adenoma Detection Rate, Bowel Preparation Scale

Brief summary

In this randomized controlled study, consecutive outpatients scheduled for elective colonoscopy were randomized into two groups. Group A patients (n = 150) used 2 L PEG before colonoscopy. Patients in group B (n = 150) were additionally advised to chew sugarless gum plus 2 L PEG, The overall quality of colonoscopy cleaning was evaluated using the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale by endoscopists who was blinded to the intervention. Difficulty of procedure, patients' tolerance, and adverse events were also evaluated.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTgum+PEG

chew sugarless gum

DRUGpolyethylene glycol

2L PEG

Sponsors

Changhai Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SCREENING
Masking
SINGLE (Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* All adults (18-65) who were referred for outpatient colonoscopy.

Exclusion criteria

* under 18 years or More than 65 years * previous abdominal surgery * major psychiatric disorders * pregnancy * presence of any contraindications for colonoscopy(eg, severe heart failure) * recent inadequate colonoscopy history

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Boston Bowel Preparation Scale2 days

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
number of patient tolerability2 days
number of patient willingness to repeat preparation2 days
Adenoma Detection Rate2 days

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 13, 2026