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Neoadjuvant FDC With Melatonin or Metformin for Locally Advanced Breast Cancer.

Phase II Multicenter Randomized Study to Compare Neoadjuvant FDC With Melatonin or Metformin Versus FDC Alone in The Therapy of Locally Advanced Breast Cancer.

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02506777
Acronym
MBC1
Enrollment
96
Registered
2015-07-23
Start date
2015-07-31
Completion date
2020-08-31
Last updated
2019-09-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

Melatonin, metformin, chemotherapy

Brief summary

This study evaluates the addition melatonin and metformin to conventional chemotherapy FDC (Fluoruracil, Doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide) in the treatment of locally advanced breast cancer. Third of patients will receive FDCх6 cycles, other third will receive combination of melatonin and FDCх6 cycles and other patients will receive combination of metformin and FDCх6 cycles.

Detailed description

The treatment of locally advanced breast cancer is a complicated issue. For neoadjuvant treatment is often needed to downstage locally advanced BC tumors prior to surgery, however many patients do not achieved objective response during treatment. The ability of melatonin and metformin to decrease side effects of chemotherapy had been investigated, moreover several studies confirm, that this drugs in combination with conventional treatment may increase objective response. But, this data is still controversial. We hypothesized that combinations of melatonin and conventional chemotherapy regimen such as FDC could be more effective than FDC alone in terms of response rate.

Interventions

DRUGmetformin
DRUGDoxorubicin
DRUGCyclophosphamide
DRUGmelatonin

Sponsors

N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age \>18. Obtained Inform Consent Morphologically confirmed breast cancer stage IIB, IIIA,IIIB,IIIC. ( triple negative, luminal B) Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group Performance Status Scale 0 - 2. Expected survival \>6 month Adequate liver and bone marrow function

Exclusion criteria

* Systemic treatment for breast cancer IV stage disease Evidence of liver and bone marrow clinically meaningful disfunction Severe uncontrolled concomitant conditions and diseases Pregnancy or lactation Second malignancy Diabetes mellitus requiring drug therapy Any condition preventing study participation by investigator opinion

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Response rate6 months after FPFVResponse will evaluate by RECIST criteria
Pathomorphological response6 months after FPFVPathomorphological response will assess after surgery by Miller and Payne Scale

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Adverse events incidenceUntil 30 days after last patient treatment visitIncidence of AE classified using NCI Common Terminology Criteria for AE v4

Countries

Russia

Contacts

Primary ContactTatiana Y Semiglazova, MD, PhD, DSc
tsemiglazova@mail.ru+79219468072

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 5, 2026