Asthma
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the diagnostic validity (sensitivity and specificity) and evaluate the safety of 2-min Tidal Breathing methacholine bronchial provocation tests with the Wright and Devilbiss646 nebulizers in asthmatic in Guangzhou.
Detailed description
After screening,each asthmatic patient will visit the investigators' center 4 times. During the first week, the patient will be randomised to undergo methacholine bronchial challenge with Wright or Devilbiss 646 nebulizer on two separate days, which are at least 24 hours but not more than 7 days apart.The above procedure will be repeated for each patient in one month. But the nebulizer will be selected in a reverse order.Provocative concentration induced a 20% decrease in forced expiratory volume in one second (PC20) will be calculated for each test. Record all the adverse events during the tests.
Interventions
methacholine (0.03,0.06,0.125,0.5,1.0,2.0,4.0,8.0,16.0 mg/ml),Canada
nebulized for 2 minutes with an output of 0.13ml/min
nebulized for 2 minutes with an output of 0.13ml/min
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* clinical diagnosis of asthma; * stable for more than 4 weeks with FEV1≥65%pred
Exclusion criteria
* exacerbation within 3 months; * upper airway infections within 4 weeks; * concomitant of hypertension or heart diseases; * pregnancy; * under immunotherapy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| percentage of the participants that tested positive to methacholine bronchial provocation with Wright or Devilbiss646 nebulizer | 5 minutes after each challenge |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence and severity of Adverse Events during the methacholine bronchial provocation tests with Wright nebulizer and Devilbiss646 nebulizer | during and until 5 minutes after each challenge |
Countries
China