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The Influence of Oxytocin on Pair-bonding and Emotion Regulation

The Influence of Oxytocin on Pair-bonding and Emotion Regulation

Status
Completed
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02501837
Enrollment
40
Registered
2015-07-17
Start date
2014-07-31
Completion date
2015-06-30
Last updated
2015-07-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Keywords

Healthy women

Brief summary

The neuropeptide oxytocin (OXT) has been identified as a key modulator of human social behavior and it has been recently shown that OXT also contributes to pair-bonding in men. However, it is still elusive whether OXT has similar effects in women. In the present study, the investigators examine the effect of intranasal OXT on behavioral ratings of and neural responses to the male partner in female participants. In a second experiment, the modulatory effect of OXT on emotion regulation is investigated.

Interventions

Intranasal administration of 24 IU Oxytocin

Sponsors

University Hospital, Bonn
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 45 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy female volunteers * In a heterosexual relationship

Exclusion criteria

* Current or past psychiatric disease * Current or past physical illness * Psychoactive medication * Pregnant or lactating

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Neural response to photographs of the partnerAbout one hour after the intranasal administration of oxytocinNeural responses will be measured by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In the fMRI analysis the effect of oxytocin on the neural response to the photograph of the partner will be compared with placebo.
Neural response during the regulation of food cravingAbout one hour after the intranasal administration of oxytocinNeural responses will be measured by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In the fMRI analysis the effect of oxytocin on the neural response to the regulation of food craving will be compared with placebo.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Attractiveness ratings of all stimuliAbout one hour after the intranasal administration of oxytocinThe effect of oxytocin on attractiveness ratings of the partner will be compared with placebo. Ratings will be obtained by using a visual analog scale.
Arousal ratings of all stimuliAbout one hour after the intranasal administration of oxytocinThe effect of oxytocin on arousal ratings of the partner will be compared with placebo. Ratings will be obtained by using a visual analog scale.
Food craving ratingsAbout one hour after the intranasal administration of oxytocinThe effect of oxytocin on food craving ratings will be compared with placebo. Ratings will be obtained by using a visual analog scale.

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026