Third Molars Extraction
Conditions
Brief summary
Evaluation of the effect of conventional and piezo-surgery on the secretion of Heat Shock Protein (HSP70) and on the vial bone cells at the peripheral bone cut sides after the removal of impacted mandibular third molars on both sides of the jaw.
Detailed description
The study is about measuring the amount of HSP70 using Elisa kit for detecting HSP70 and mason trichrome for histological findings in which the study samples are patients who have bilateral impacted mandibular third molar to be extracted with bone removal. First we collect bone sample for mason trichrome with either method then we collect the second samples after removing most of the bones cover the impacted third molar for checking HSP70 levels. Then the bone samples are treated using a special protocol to eliminate the protein from bone samples for the Elisa analysis. The other bone samples are going to be studied under the microscope.
Interventions
This intervention is dependent on use of piezosurgery to conduct the required bone cuts to remove third molars.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* bilateral identical impacted third molar that need at least 3 mm of bone removal
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy * Smokers * Infectious diseases * Infections around third molars (i.e. pericoronitis). * Alcoholic patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Levels of Heat Shock Protein 70 | Five minutes before third molar removal with the last removed layer of bone | This will be measured using ELISA methodology |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of viable bone cells | This variable will be measured from the specimens taken within the first 15 minutes of bone cutting to remove third molars | Percentage of viable bone cells will be calculated based on the counts of viable bone cells observed under the microscope. |
Countries
Syria