Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), Obesity
Conditions
Keywords
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), Obesity, Hepafast
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether a weight reduction with Hepafast in combination with raw food and vegetables for two weeks followed by a meal substitution with Hepafast and a calorie restriction in accordance with the Low Glycemic and Insulinemic Diet (LOGI) for 10 weeks is superior regarding improvement of non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) compared to a conventional weight reduction in accordance with the LOGI diet without use of Hepafast for 12 weeks.
Interventions
Two weeks of Hepafast three times a day and additionally 200 kcal followed by 10 weeks of Hepafast two times a day and a meal according to LOGI diet
For twelve weeks, this group eats meals according to the Low Glycemic and Insulinemic Diet (LOGI).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* BMI between 30-40 kg/m2 * suspected or diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Exclusion criteria
* other liver diseases * kidney failure * pregnancy, lactation * diabetes mellitus which is treated with insulin * alcohol abuse * several drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| change from baseline in hepatorenal index at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| change from baseline in the classification of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) based on ultrasound at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in body weight at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in GGT at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in GOT at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in GPT at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in AP at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in fatty liver index at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in HDL cholesterol at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in LDL cholesterol at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in fasting glucose at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in insulin at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in HbA1c at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in hsCRP at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
| change from baseline in triglycerides at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks after starting a defined way of nutrition | Participants will be followed for the time of twelve weeks. Examinations take place at two weeks, six weeks and twelve weeks. |
Countries
Germany