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Comparative Efficacy of Fixed-dose Combination Sofosbuvir + Ledipasvir, 8 vs. 12 Weeks in Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 6

Comparative Efficacy of Fixed-dose Combination of Sofosbuvir and Ledipasvir for 8 or 12 Weeks for Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 6

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02480166
Enrollment
60
Registered
2015-06-24
Start date
2015-06-30
Completion date
2016-10-31
Last updated
2017-09-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

PT-NANBH

Keywords

hepatitis C, genotype 6

Brief summary

The primary objectives of this study are to describe the efficacy of: 1. 8-week treatment of SOF/LED for treatment-naïve, non-cirrhotic, HCV genotype 6 2. 12-week treatment of SOF/LED for all other HCV-6 populations

Detailed description

The secondary objective of this study is to describe safety, persistency, and tolerability of SOF/LED in patients with HCV-6.

Interventions

DRUG8 weeks SOF/LED

Eligible and consenting patients will be treated with sofosbuvir 400 mg daily and ledipasvir 90 mg daily for 8 weeks. Patients that are treatment naïve and without cirrhosis will be assigned to 8 weeks of treatment. The drug will be administered orally, per manufacturers' instructions, and can be taken with or without food.

DRUG12 weeks SOF/LED

Eligible and consenting patients will be treated with sofosbuvir 400 mg daily and ledipasvir 90 mg daily for 8 weeks. Patients that are not treatment naïve or have cirrhosis will be assigned to 12 weeks of treatment. The drug will be administered orally, per manufacturers' instructions, and can be taken with or without food.

Sponsors

Gilead Sciences
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Stanford University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Male or female, age ≥18 years 2. HCV genotype 6 or indeterminate and later assessed at Screening and confirmed as genotype 6 3. Selected to start on treatment by their treating providers 4. Willing and able to provide informed consent 5. Able to comply with dosing instructions for study drug administration and able to complete the study schedule of assessments 6. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and a negative pregnancy test on Baseline 7. Male subjects and female subjects of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol specified method(s) of contraception 8. Lactating females must agree to discontinue nursing before the study drug is administered

Exclusion criteria

1. Previous recipient of a liver transplant 2. Co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B (HBV)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Number of Participants With a Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) log10 HCV RNA PCR <25 IU/mL 12 Weeks Post-treatment12 weeks after end of therapy

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants Who Experienced Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and/or Adverse Events (AEs) From Informed Consent to 12 Weeks Post-treatment.Day 1 of treatment to 12 weeks post treatmentAdverse events were defined using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v3.0 (CTCAE)

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
8 Weeks SOF/LED
Patients that are treatment naïve and without cirrhosis will be assigned to 8 weeks of treatment with fixed-dose combination sofosbuvir (400 mg) and ledipasvir (90 mg) daily. 8 weeks SOF/LED: Eligible and consenting patients will be treated with sofosbuvir 400 mg daily and ledipasvir 90 mg daily for 8 weeks. Patients that are treatment naïve and without cirrhosis will be assigned to 8 weeks of treatment. The drug will be administered orally, per manufacturers' instructions, and can be taken with or without food.
20
12 Weeks SOF/LED
Patients that are either treatment experienced or are cirrhotic will be assigned to 12 weeks of treatment with fixed-dose combination sofosbuvir (400 mg) and ledipasvir (90 mg) daily. 12 weeks SOF/LED: Eligible and consenting patients will be treated with sofosbuvir 400 mg daily and ledipasvir 90 mg daily for 8 weeks. Patients that are not treatment naïve or have cirrhosis will be assigned to 12 weeks of treatment. The drug will be administered orally, per manufacturers' instructions, and can be taken with or without food.
36
Extended Treatment to 12 Weeks SOF/LED
Subjects without cirrhosis or prior treatment history received extended treatment to 12 weeks by investigator's preference
4
Total60

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic12 Weeks SOF/LEDExtended Treatment to 12 Weeks SOF/LED8 Weeks SOF/LEDTotal
Age, Continuous60 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12
54 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8
59 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10
Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)68 U/L33 U/L44 U/L59 U/L
Albumin4.0 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.7
3.5 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5
4.3 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4
4.0 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.7
Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)48 U/L28 U/L36 U/L39 U/L
Baseline Cirrhosis27 Participants0 Participants0 Participants27 Participants
BMI24.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7
24.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.6
22.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.2
23.6 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.3
Comorbidities
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Comorbidities
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Comorbidities
Diabetes
6 Participants0 Participants1 Participants7 Participants
Comorbidities
Hyperlipidemia
6 Participants0 Participants3 Participants9 Participants
Comorbidities
Hypertension
10 Participants0 Participants5 Participants15 Participants
Creatinine0.9 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2
0.9 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.1
0.8 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.1
0.8 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2
Decompensated Cirrhosis2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
HCV Genotype SubType
a/b
9 Participants2 Participants2 Participants13 Participants
HCV Genotype SubType
c
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
HCV Genotype SubType
c-l
15 Participants2 Participants8 Participants25 Participants
HCV Genotype SubType
m
2 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Hemoglobin14.2 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6
14.8 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.1
14.3 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.3
14.2 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5
Hepatocellular Carcinoma3 Participants0 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
International Normalized Ratio (INR)1.0 ratio
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.1
1.0 ratio
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0
1.0 ratio
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2
1.0 ratio
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.1
log10 HCV RNA6.5 log10 (IU/ml)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.6
7.2 log10 (IU/ml)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.3
6.2 log10 (IU/ml)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8
6.5 log10 (IU/ml)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.7
MELD, cirrhotics only6.9 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6
0 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0
0 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0
6.9 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6
Platelets181 K/uL201 K/uL213 K/uL201 K/uL
Prior Treatment15 Participants0 Participants0 Participants15 Participants
Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) usage9 Participants0 Participants3 Participants12 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Cambodian
3 Participants0 Participants1 Participants4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other Asian
3 Participants0 Participants3 Participants6 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Vietnamese
30 Participants4 Participants16 Participants50 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
36 Participants4 Participants20 Participants60 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants1 Participants9 Participants25 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants3 Participants11 Participants35 Participants
Total bilirubin0.8 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4
0.9 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.1
0.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.1
0.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.3
White Blood Cell Count (WBC)6.0 K/uL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1
5.3 K/uL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5
5.5 K/uL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4
5.8 K/uL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 200 / 360 / 4
other
Total, other adverse events
2 / 205 / 360 / 4
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 202 / 360 / 4

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With a Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) log10 HCV RNA PCR <25 IU/mL 12 Weeks Post-treatment

Time frame: 12 weeks after end of therapy

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
8 Weeks SOF/LEDNumber of Participants With a Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) log10 HCV RNA PCR <25 IU/mL 12 Weeks Post-treatment19 Participants
12 Weeks SOF/LEDNumber of Participants With a Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) log10 HCV RNA PCR <25 IU/mL 12 Weeks Post-treatment34 Participants
Treatment Extension to 12 Weeks SOF/LEDNumber of Participants With a Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) log10 HCV RNA PCR <25 IU/mL 12 Weeks Post-treatment4 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Experienced Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and/or Adverse Events (AEs) From Informed Consent to 12 Weeks Post-treatment.

Adverse events were defined using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v3.0 (CTCAE)

Time frame: Day 1 of treatment to 12 weeks post treatment

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
8 Weeks SOF/LEDNumber of Participants Who Experienced Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and/or Adverse Events (AEs) From Informed Consent to 12 Weeks Post-treatment.0 Participants
12 Weeks SOF/LEDNumber of Participants Who Experienced Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and/or Adverse Events (AEs) From Informed Consent to 12 Weeks Post-treatment.0 Participants
Treatment Extension to 12 Weeks SOF/LEDNumber of Participants Who Experienced Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and/or Adverse Events (AEs) From Informed Consent to 12 Weeks Post-treatment.0 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026