Controls, Traumatic Brain Injury
Conditions
Keywords
Controls
Brief summary
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate whether data made by the ClearView System can be used to detect whether someone has a traumatic brain injury and how severe the injury is.
Detailed description
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant cause of death and disability in the U.S. The severity of a TBI may range from mild (i.e. a brief change in mental status or consciousness) to severe (i.e. an extended period of unconsciousness or memory loss after the injury). However, most TBI's that occur each year are mild and are commonly called concussions. Unfortunately, TBI terminology does not adequately describe the injury or impairment, its treatment, or the resulting outcomes. Due to the complexity of the human brain, each person's physiology can result in different patterns of impairment and secondary conditions, requiring different treatment or rehabilitation. The intent of EPIC ClearView™ TBI Feasibility (EPIC-011) is to collect data to further develop the ClearView™ Response Scale to measure electrophysiology associated with TBI
Interventions
DEVICEClearView Scanning
Sponsors
Epic Research & Diagnostics, Inc.
Study design
Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
Suspected TBI population: 1. Acute head trauma within 24-72 hours of presentation 2. 18-65 age inclusive 3. GCS of 3-15 on initial evaluation in ED Control population: 1. 18-65 age inclusive 2. GCS score of 15
Exclusion criteria
1. Current neurological disease 2. Current severe psychological disorder 3. History of substance or alcohol abuse 4. Under drug or alcohol influence, if so, must wait at least 24 hrs. prior to consent 5. Documented current diagnosis/treatment of cancer (including Sickle Cell Disease) 6. Current treatment to the head/brain (radiation, whole brain therapy, gamma knife) 7. Head injury in the last two years 8. Unwilling to sign informed consent 9. Pregnant or potentially pregnant 10. Pacemaker, automatic implanted cardiac defibrillator or other implanted electrical device 11. Connected to an electronic device that cannot be removed 12. Missing all or part of fingers or cuts/burns on pads of fingers 13. Long fingernails and unwilling to cut them and keep them cut for the duration of the study 14. Hand tremors or involuntary oscillations (shaking) of the hands that prevents clear imaging Additional
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Agreement of ClearView Scan versus Active Diagnosis | I day unless TBI population chooses to participate in one week follow up | The EPIC ClearView software produces a Response Scale report that summaries the electrophysiological measurements associated with organ systems. The autonomic numbers indicate how the person's stress response is affecting different body systems and the physical numbers reflect physiological function. These measurements will then be compared to TBI diagnosis, based on one or two possible scans |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of TBI subjects to Controls | 1 day unless TBI population chooses to participate in one week follow up | Will measure comparisons of data from one visit |
Countries
United States
Outcome results
None listed