Movement Disorders
Conditions
Brief summary
The management of functional psychogenic movement disorders (FNPMD) is challenging for neurologists and psychiatrists and only comprehensive multidisciplinary treatment programme can be worthwhile for these patients (Moene et al 2002). Recent functional magnetic resonance imaging studies have demonstrated abnormalities in motor control at cortical level, hyperactivity of limbic system and disturbance of connectivity between these two systems leading to a lack of self-agency, (Voon et al 2010,2011).Two recent studies suggested a possible therapeutic effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in FNPMD (Dakotakis 2011, Garcin, 2013). In this protocol our objectives are twofold : 1. to compare the effect of 5 consecutive daily sessions of rTMS on FNPMD in a double-blind randomized controlled study 2. to study the effect of 3 weekly hypnosis sessions combined with rTMS in FNPMD
Interventions
* Study 1 : 5 daily sessions of rTMS 1 Hz, 95% x resting motor threshold (RMT) applied on M1 / sham * Study 2 : 3 weekly sessions of rTMS 1 Hz, 95% x RMT on M1 combined with ericksonian hypnosis session
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Man or woman with FNPMD for at least 2 months, * diagnosed from clinical Diagnostic and Statistical Manual V conversive somatoform troubles and Gupta & Lang (2009) and Edwards & Bahtia 2012 neurological clinical criteria
Exclusion criteria
* Severe progressive psychiatric disorders * Cardiac pace-maker * Metallic prosthesis * Cochlear implants * Previous neurosurgery * Epilepsy * Severe cardiac disease * Alcohol or toxic abuse for the last 12 months * Drugs such clozapine, bupropion, methadone or theophylline
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes of Psychogenic Movement Disorder Rating Scale (PMDRS= Hinson score between baseline and one month after rTMS treatment | Inclusion and 1 month later |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical Global Impression-Severity scale (CGI-SEVERITY/CGI-I/CGI-S) | inclusion, inclusion + 5 days, inclusion + 1 month, inclusion + 2 months, inclusion + 6 months, inclusion + 12 months. |
| Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD/HDRS) | inclusion, inclusion + 1 month, inclusion + 6 months, inclusion + 12 months. |
| Quality of Life (SF-36) | inclusion, inclusion + 1 month, inclusion + 2 months, inclusion + 6 months, inclusion + 12 months. |
| Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) | inclusion, inclusion + 12 months. |
| Pain scale (VAS) | : inclusion, inclusion + 5 days, inclusion + 1 month, inclusion + 2 months, inclusion + 6 months, inclusion + 12 months. |
Countries
France