Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis
Conditions
Brief summary
A Minimum of 150 consecutive patients of decompensated cirrhosis of any etiology, presenting to the Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences hospital with a diagnosis of difficult to treat SBP will be included and randomized into two treatment groups. Group A - Carbepenem+albumin Group B - Carbepenem+albumin+GMCSF.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age more than 18 years 2. Patients of decompensated liver cirrhosis who present with- Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (Presence of more than 250 neutrophils per cc of ascetic fluid, in the absence of a surgical abdomen, in the presence of decompensated cirrhosis and portal hypertension) that is not responding to initial therapy- DTT-SBP: * Hospital acquired - New onset SBP (Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis) after 48 h of hospitalization. * Recurrent SBP - One or more prior episode(s) of SBP in year. * Antibiotic resistant - Resistance to 3rd Gen Cephalosporin in last 3 m. * Antibiotic non-response -Non-response to 3rd Gen Cephalosporin, sepsis on 3rd Gen Cephalosporin.
Exclusion criteria
1. \< 18 years. 2. Advanced HCC (HepatoCellular Carcinoma) 3. Post liver transplant 4. HIV + ve, Immunosuppressive therapy 5. Pregnancy 6. Domiciliary treatment 7. No consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total no of patients cured from SBP (Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis) | 1 week |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Survival at week 4 | week 4 |
| Survival at week 12 | week 12 |
| Total number of patients develop variceal bleed. | 1 week |
| Survival at week 2 | week 2 |
| Total number of patients develop HE (Hepatic Encephalopathy). | 1 week |
| Total number of patients develop AKI (Acute kidney Injury). | 1 week |
| Total number of patients develop non-SBP (Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis) infections within 1 wk of enrolment. | 1 week |
Countries
India