Birth Weight
Conditions
Brief summary
This study evaluates the effects of birth weight (BW) on ocular anterior segment parameters in preschool children using the Galilei Dual-Sheimpflug Analyzer (GD-SA). Children were measured by GD-SA and relationships between all anterior segment parameters obtained by this device and birth weight were analyzed.
Detailed description
Preschoolers, who were born heavier, had thicker cornea and lens, longer axial length, and flatter corneal curve. The thicknesses and axial curves of central cornea within 7mm may be particularly associated with BW.
Interventions
Measuring of Anterior Segment by Galilei Dual-Scheimpflug Analyzer
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ages 3- 6 years; * birth weight \>2,500 g; * gestational age (i.e., the period of time between the first day of the mother's last menstrual period and birth) \>37 weeks; * visual acuity \>0.8 (in decimals); * no history of any systemic or ocular diseases; * no history of previous ocular surgeries; * no retinopathy of prematurity; * no current medications; and * no retinal or optic disc abnormalities on fundoscopy.
Exclusion criteria
* ages \<3 \>6 years; * birth weight \<2,500 g; * gestational age (i.e., the period of time between the first day of the mother's last menstrual period and birth) \<37 weeks; * visual acuity \<0.8 (in decimals); * history of any systemic or ocular diseases; * history of previous ocular surgeries; * retinopathy of prematurity; * current medications; and * retinal or optic disc abnormalities on fundoscopy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Measurements of anterior segment parameters in Full-Term Children by Galilei Dual-Scheimpflug Analyzer | 1 day | Corneal parameters, anterior chamber parameters and lens thickness were measured by Galilei Dual-Scheimpflug Analyzer in healthy preschool children. |