Multiple Sclerosis, Oxidative Stress
Conditions
Keywords
Multiple sclerosis, SIRT1, MnSOD, Catalase, Oxidative stress, Antioxidant enzyme
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the gene expression and activity of SIRT1, and forkhead box O3 pathway by means of investigating target genes MnSOD and catalase in multiple sclerosis and healthy subjects. Also, we investigate the effect of melatonin on interaction between SIRT1 activity and target genes MnSOD and catalase in multiple sclerosis and healthy subject .Additionally, we evaluate effect the probable effect of melatonin treatment on gene expression and activity of above-mentioned genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy subjects-treated with H2O2.
Interventions
Melatonin is used for healthy subjects and multiple sclerosis patients
Hydrogen peroxide is only used for healthy subjects
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. The diagnosis of MS was based on the McDonald criteria . All patients were newly diagnosed cases with an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score ≤ 6 and had never received immunomodulatory and immunosuppressive drugs. \-
Exclusion criteria
* The
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Relative gene expression by real-time PCR (polymerase chain reaction) | Change from baseline after 12-hour treatment with melatonin and 2 -hours treatment with H2O2 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| MnSOD enzyme activity assay | Change from baseline after 12-hour treatment with melatonin and 2 -hours treatment with H2O2 |
| Catalse enzyme activity assay | Change from baseline after 12-hour treatment with melatonin and 2 -hours treatment with H2O2 |
| SIRT1 enzyme activity assay | Change from baseline after 12-hour treatment with melatonin and 2 -hours treatment with H2O2 |
Countries
Iran