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PUBMIC (Prophylactic Use of Biologic Mesh in Ileal Conduit)

Prevention of Parastomal Hernia Following Radical Cystectomy and Ileal Conduit Using Biologic Mesh: Randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02439060
Enrollment
156
Registered
2015-05-08
Start date
2015-11-25
Completion date
2024-06-07
Last updated
2025-04-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Bladder Carcinoma, Hernia

Brief summary

This randomized phase III trial studies how well biologic mesh works in preventing parastomal hernia in patients with bladder cancer who are undergoing radical cystectomy, or removal of the bladder, and ileal conduit diversion. An ileal conduit is a tube created from your small intestine that will be used as a tube for urine to flow out of your body. Parastomal hernia is a type of hernia that can occur in the stomach area where the ileal conduit is placed. Biologic mesh may help prevent parastomal hernia following surgery and ileal conduit diversion.

Detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the rate of developing parastomal hernia detected either clinically or radiologically in patients with radical cystectomy and ileal conduit, with or without mesh. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the rate of developing symptomatic parastomal hernia requiring surgical intervention in patients with radical cystectomy and ileal conduit with or without mesh. II. To estimate the time from cystectomy with an ileal conduit to diagnosis of clinical parastomal hernia development in patients with radical cystectomy and ileal conduit with or without mesh. III. To estimate the time from cystectomy with an ileal conduit to diagnosis of radiological parastomal hernia development in patients with radical cystectomy and ileal conduit with or without mesh. IV. To estimate the rate of stomal prolapse and time to its development in patients with radical cystectomy and ileal conduit with or without mesh. V. To evaluate mesh-related complications in mesh group. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients undergo placement of biologic mesh during radical cystectomy and placement of the ileal conduit. ARM II: Patients undergo standard of care radical cystectomy and placement of the ileal conduit. After completion of study, patients are followed up every 2-4 months for 2 years.

Interventions

OTHERAcellular Cadaveric Dermal Matrix

Undergo intraperitoneal prophylactic mesh placement

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Musculoskeletal Transplant Foundation
CollaboratorOTHER
University of Southern California
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Bladder cancer, undergoing radical cystectomy and ileal conduit diversion * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent * Follow-up either here at University of Southern California (USC) or centers that are available to transfer the requested clinical and radiological data

Exclusion criteria

* Previous scar or mesh at the level of ileal conduit * Survival less than 12 months after surgery (either predicted survival before surgery or actual survival after surgery \< 12 months) * History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to cadaveric component, i.e. Flex HD

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Rate of development of a clinical or radiologic parastomal herniaUp to 2 yearsCumulative incidence curves (using death, local recurrence, other surgical procedures unrelated to the development of parastomal hernias as competing risks) and their associated estimates (at 2 years) and standard errors will be used. To compare the two arms, the Wald test for the estimate at two years will be used, and the log-rank test for the timing of the events will be used. All tests will be one-sided at the 0.05 level.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of mesh-related complications in Mesh group (Arm I)Up to 2 yearsAll patients randomized, who undergo a radical cystectomy with an ileal conduit, will be classified according to whether or not they received the mesh implant. Observed toxicities and complications during and after surgery will be summarized by treatment received, severity, timing (time from surgery), and frequency.
Rate of development of symptomatic parastomal hernia requiring surgical interventionUp to 2 yearsCumulative incidence curves (using death, local recurrence, other surgical procedures unrelated to the development of parastomal hernias as competing risks) and their associated estimates (at 2 years) and standard errors will be used. To compare the two arms, the Wald test for the estimate at two years will be used, and the log-rank test for the timing of the events will be used. All tests will be one-sided at the 0.05 level.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 9, 2026