Obesity
Conditions
Brief summary
The Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) has been used widely for different patients and found to be highly safe for adult and pediatric patients. However, the LMA has some limitations and weaknesses (e.g. more insertion attempts in 5% to 10 % of all cases. Despite the easy insertion of the LMA, it is crucial to check correct placement of the LMA airway.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* BMI between 25 to 35 kg/m2 * scheduled for surgery * being older than 18 years * Mallampati class I-III and BMI between 25 and 35
Exclusion criteria
* pregnancy * morbid obese (BMI\>35 kg/m2) * a known difficult airway * gastro-oesophageal reflux * pharyngeal pathology * emergency operation with full stomach
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Oropharyngeal leak | Up to 1 hours | — |
| Time to intubation | Up to 1 hours | Time to intubation was measured from inserting of the device to the patient's month while connecting the breathing circuit |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| successful intubation attempt | Up to 1 hours | A successful intubation attempt was recognized if: the breathing circuit connected, the EtCO2 trace was revealed, and no air leak was detected at airway pressures of 15 cm H2O |
| incidence of sore throat | Up to 1 hours | — |
| incidence of dysphasia | Up to 1 hours | — |
| incidence of postoperative blood staining on mask | Up to 1 hours | — |