Gingival Recession
Conditions
Keywords
Connective Tissue Grafts, Wound healing, Biomaterials, Pain, Clinical Trials, Mucogingival Surgery
Brief summary
In this study it will be investigated the usefulness of Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) on in the epithelialized connective tissue graft palatal donor site healing acceleration and in the patient's morbidity reduction. Forty patients, with at least one gingival recession will be treated by a coronally advanced flap (CAF) with connective tissue graft(CTG) resulting from the de-epithelialization of a free gingival graft. In the test group (20 patients) a quadruple layer of PRF membrane will be placed over the palatal wounds; conversely, the control group patients will be treated by an absorbable gelatin sponge. Patients will be monitored at 1, 2, 3 and 4 weeks after surgery for the complete re-epithelialization of the palatal wound (CWE), the alteration of sensibility (AS) around the wound area, the post-operative discomfort (D), and the changes of feeding habits (CFH) by a visual analogic scale (VAS) evaluation. Furthermore, the analgesics consumption and the existence of delayed bleeding from the palatal wound (DWB) during the first post-operative week will be assessed.
Interventions
Treatment of Palatal wounds by Platelet Rich Fibrin or absorbable gelatin sponge.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
are as follows: * to have a single gingival recession to be treated by a mucogingival surgery intervention * to be in good systemic health * to have a good oral hygiene
Exclusion criteria
* no systemic diseases; no coagulation disorders; no medications affecting periodontal status in the previous 6 months; no pregnancy or lactation; * no smoking habits; * no periodontal surgery on the experimental sites; * no inadequate endodontic treatment * no tooth mobility at the site of surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome is to assess the time needed to obtain a complete re epithelialization of the palatal wound | four weeks |
Countries
Italy