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The Influence of Breathing in Writing

The Influence of Mouth Breathing in the Discrimination of Sonority Perception in Writing

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02437877
Enrollment
200
Registered
2015-05-08
Start date
2008-08-31
Completion date
2010-01-31
Last updated
2015-05-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Mouth Breathing

Keywords

Respiration, Learning, Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences

Brief summary

Purpose: To examine whether nasal breathing influences the perception of sound causing trade between hard and soft consonants in the writing of children in school age and the incidence of trade.

Detailed description

To achieve the above goal explained, it was used: Methods: The sample was consisted of 200 children, 100 previously diagnosed with oronasal breath (51 females and 49 males) who participated in the study group and 100 nasal breathers (54 females and 46 males) which were the control group. 36 words were dictated as minimal pairs to be written. Then a story was submitted in sequence of six figures from which the subjects produced a text.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

University of Campinas, Brazil
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
7 Years to 13 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Mouth Breather/Nasal Breather * Literate

Exclusion criteria

* Hearing trouble * Speech trouble

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Comparison between production written and directed free nose breathers and mouth breathing childrenup to 8 weeks

Countries

Brazil

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026