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Non Invasive Blood Test To Diagnose Acute Rejection After Kidney Transplantation

Circulating Donor-Derived Cell-free DNA in Blood for Diagnosing Acute Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02424227
Acronym
DART
Enrollment
401
Registered
2015-04-22
Start date
2015-04-30
Completion date
2019-01-31
Last updated
2018-12-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Kidney Transplant Recipients

Brief summary

This is a prospective, multicenter, observational study of kidney transplant subjects where blood specimens, intended for dd-cfDNA and other future research purposes, will be drawn after transplant

Detailed description

This is a prospective, multicenter, observational study of kidney transplant subjects where blood specimens, intended for dd-cfDNA and other future research purposes, will be drawn after transplant periodically and also after the treatment of acute rejection up to 8 weeks post treatment. The blood samples and all relevant clinical data will be provided to CareDx scientists for laboratory assay of dd-cfDNA levels and correlation of dd-cfDNA levels with the clinical features of the subjects. The primary objective of the study is to correlate circulating dd-cfDNA to clinical and sub-clinical acute rejection in renal allograft recipients. The secondary objective of the study is to correlate circulating dd-cfDNA to renal function, both serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate \[eGFR\]).

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

CareDx
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Adult recipients (Age \> 18 years ) 2. Both genders and all racial and ethnic groups 3. Kidney transplant alone 4. Both living and deceased donor transplants 5. Primary and re-transplants. A total of 30 re-transplant recipients across all study sites will be eligible for enrollment. CareDx will notify all centers when this subset of enrollment has been met. Thereafter, all enrolled patients should be primary transplant recipients. 6. Ability to come for follow-up and undergo biopsy (Performed in accordance to SOC) 7. Ability to give written informed consent prior to study enrollment Patients can be enrolled at any time; before or after transplantation and/or at time of outpatient or inpatient visits for workup of medical problems; e.g. at the time of a renal biopsy (regardless of elapsed time since post transplant) as specified in this study protocol.

Exclusion criteria

1. Pediatric recipients (Age \< 18 years) 2. Pregnant women 3. Patients undergoing multi-organ transplants (e.g. kidney with pancreas or liver) 4. Patients receiving donor organ from an identical twin

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Clinical T cell as well as antibody mediated acute rejectionOccurring within 12 months post transplant
Sub-clinical T cell as well as antibody mediated acute rejectionOccurring within 12 months post transplant
Composite of clinical and sub-clinical T cell as well as antibody mediated acute rejectionOccurring within 12 months post transplant

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
eGFR (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate [mL/min]): will be derived from serum creatinine level, corrected for variables, using the CKD-RPI (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration) equation24 months
Renal allograft injury from BKV nephritis, CNI toxicity, acute pyeloenephrtiis and recurrent disease confirmed by renal histology24 months

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026