Cataract
Conditions
Keywords
cataract surgery, biometry, second eye refinement, effective lens position
Brief summary
To study the effective lens position concept in second eye refinement (SER) cataract surgery, by relating inter-ocular symmetry of pseudophakic anterior chamber depth (pACD) measured in Pentacam and SER refractive outcomes.
Detailed description
A retrospective chart review was conducted, including demographics (age and gender) and several parameters for both the first and second eyes, including the intra-ocular lens power calculation using the HofferQ, SRK/T and Holladay 1 formulas. Pentacam HR was used for pseudophakic anterior chamber depth measurement, and manual measurement was performed by a single investigator tracing a line between the anterior surface of the intra-ocular lens and the central corneal epithelium apex. Second eye refinement in the intra-ocular lens power selection for the second eye was performed using a theoretical 50% partial adjustment of the prediction error of the first eye. To relate refractive outcomes to pACD values, the investigators performed subgroup analysis based in consecutive 50µm increments in inter-ocular asymmetry of pACD (50-600).
Interventions
Second eye refinement in the IOL power selection for the second eye using a theoretical 50% partial adjustment of the PE1.
IOL power selection for the second eye irrespective of first eye prediction error
Second eye refinement in the IOL power selection for the second eye using a theoretical 100% partial adjustment of the PE1.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients admitted for bilateral age-related cataract surgery
Exclusion criteria
* Age \< 18 years old * Previous or combined ocular surgery * Manual extracapsular cataract extraction and not phacoemulsification * Corneal sutures * Implantation of any other IOL type * IOL implanted in the sulcus * Intra or postoperative complication * Post-operative best-corrected visual acuity worse than 5/10 * Anterior corneal astigmatism\>3.00 D * Inadequate cooperation for Pentacam HR examination
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Second eye mean absolute error | 4-6 weeks after second eye surgery | Mean of the absolute value of the prediction error of the second eye |