Adverse Drug Event, Elderly
Conditions
Keywords
Elderly Patients, Medication Safety, Pharmaceutical Care, Medication Reconciliation
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine wether an extensive medication safety check has a greater impact on the incidence of adverse drug events than medication reconciliation or no intervention.
Interventions
Pharmacist take the best possible medication history (BPMH), comparison of the BPMH with the admission order (AMO), clarify and solve al discrepancies between the BPMH and the AMO.
Checking medication under safety considerations (medication at admission, during hospital stay, at discharge); recommendations for inappropriate medication (e.g. contraindications or interactions) or medication related problems. Pharmaceutical care includes Medication Reconciliation.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patient 65 years and older * written informed consent patient or the legal representative * existing medication therapy at hospitalization * admission to one of the project wards via emergency department (non elective)
Exclusion criteria
\- patients included in the study previously
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of adverse drug events | 1 year |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of the clinical relevance of medication related problems as determined by the French Society of Clinical Pharmacy | 1 year | Severity scale for medication related problems: minor, significative, major, critical, catastrophic |
| Assessment of the clinical relevance of discrepancies as determined by the French Society of Clinical Pharmacy | 1 year | Severity scale for discrepancies: minor, significative, major, critical, catastrophic |
| number of medication related problems | 1 year | — |
| number of discrepancies | 1 year | — |
| duration of taking the best possible medication history | 1 year | The duration is measured in minutes. |
Countries
Germany