Contraception
Conditions
Keywords
Pregnancy prevention
Brief summary
Purpose of the study is to investigate safety and contraceptive efficacy of an LNG-containing intravaginal ring.
Interventions
Levonorgestrel 40 µg/d intravaginal ring (treatment for 365 days, 28 days wearing period for each ring)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy female subject requesting contraception and willing to use the IVR * Normal or clinically insignificant cervical smear not requiring further follow up (a cervical smear has to be taken at screening visit or a normal result has to be documented within the previous 6 months) * History of regular cyclic menstrual periods * Subject is willing and able to attend the scheduled study visits and comply with study procedures
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy or lactation (less than three months since delivery, abortion, or lactation before start of treatment) * Any diseases or conditions that can compromise the function of the body systems and could result in altered absorption, excessive accumulation, impaired metabolism, or altered excretion of the study drug * Any diseases or conditions that might interfere with the conduct of the study or the interpretation of the results * Any disease or condition that may worsen under hormonal treatment according to the assessment and opinion of the investigator * Undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding * Wish for pregnancy during the study * Major surgery scheduled during the study period
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pregnancy rate (Pearl Index) | Up to 12 months | Pearl Index = Number of pregnancies per 100 woman-years of exposure |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative failure rate | Up to 12 months | Probability of getting pregnant |
Countries
Japan, United States