Elderly, Hypertension, Risk Factors for Atrial Fibrillation
Conditions
Keywords
atrial fibrillation, hypertension, risk factors, primary care, elderly
Brief summary
The ASSERT-III study aims to determine the incidence of sub-clinical (silent) atrial fibrillation (AF) among elderly patients with hypertension and at least one other risk factor for AF. This will be accomplished by monitoring with a wireless external loop monitor for 30 to 60 days.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients will be eligible for inclusion if they meet all of the following: 1. Age ≥ 80 years 2. History of hypertension OR a blood pressure of ≥ 140/90 mmHg 3. Attending a primary care clinic, OR ambulatory resident of a chronic care facility 4. At least one of the following additional risk factors for developing AF: 1. Diabetes 2. Body mass index ≥ 30 3. History of smoking 4. Documented Obstructive sleep apnea 5. Cardiovascular disease 6. Heart Failure 7. Left ventricular hypertrophy (on ECG or echocardiography) 5. Provide written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
1. ECG documented history of AF or atrial flutter, with an episode duration ≥ 6 minutes 2. Existing implanted pacemaker or defibrillator 3. Patients considered by the investigator to be unsuitable for study follow-up because the patient: 1. is unreliable concerning the requirements for follow-up during the study and/or compliance with the use of the external loop recorder 2. has a life expectancy less that the expected study duration due to concomitant disease 3. has a condition which in the opinion of the investigator, would not allow current chronic treatment with anticoagultion -
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Occurance of atrial fibrillation episode | within 30 - 60 days of follow-up | Detection rate of sub-clinical atrial fibrillation episodes, at least 6 minutes in duration |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tolerability and feasibility of long term monitoring in elderly patients | 30 - 60 days of follow-up | The tolerability of long-term monitoring in elderly patients and the ability of these patients to manually transmit data to the cardiac analyses centre. |
| Proportion of patients eligible to receive anticoagulation | 30 - 60 days of follow-up | — |
| AF Burden | 30 - 60 days of follow-up | An estimate of the burden of atrial arrhythmias (from device logs) in patients with AF. |
Countries
Canada