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Phase 1 Trial of Bevacizumab Treatment for Severe Retinopathy of Prematurity

Phase 1 Trial of Bevacizumab Treatment for Severe Retinopathy of Prematurity

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02390531
Acronym
ROP1
Enrollment
120
Registered
2015-03-17
Start date
2015-04-28
Completion date
2021-05-11
Last updated
2022-11-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Retinopathy of Prematurity

Keywords

Retinopathy of Prematurity, Bevacizumab, ROP

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to find a dose of intravitreal bevacizumab that is lower than currently used for severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), is effective in this study, and can be tested in future larger studies.

Detailed description

Despite promising initial results using empirical doses of bevacizumab based on half the adult dose for treatment of acute severe ROP, little is known about lower doses of bevacizumab for ROP. An increasing number of ophthalmologists are treating premature infants with severe ROP using bevacizumab. Given the potential systemic and ocular adverse effects of intravitreal bevacizumab injections, determining a lower effective dose of bevacizumab is an important next step. The proposed study will test progressively lower doses to find a dose to take forward to a future larger study.

Interventions

DRUGBevacizumab

Varying dosages in 10µl

Sponsors

Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group
CollaboratorNETWORK
National Eye Institute (NEI)
CollaboratorNIH
Jaeb Center for Health Research
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention model description

8 bevacizumab doses were evaluated in this dose de-escalation study in the following dosage amounts: 0.250mg, 0.125mg, 0.063mg, 0.031mg, 0.016mg, 0.008mg, 0.004mg, 0.002mg. Each dose was planned to be used in up to 14 infants to ensure at least 10 infants with 4-week outcomes

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
No minimum to 6 Months
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Type 1 ROP; defined as: * Zone I, any stage ROP with plus disease, or * Zone I, stage 3 ROP without plus disease, or * Zone II, stage 2 or 3 ROP with plus disease 2. No previous treatment for ROP in the study eye; no previous bevacizumab treatment in the non-study eye

Exclusion criteria

The following exclusions apply to the study eye: 1. Nasolacrimal duct obstruction 2. Major ocular anomalies (e.g., cataract, coloboma) 3. Any opacity that precludes an adequate view of the retina If purulent ocular discharge is present in either eye, then the infant is ineligible.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP4 weeks post-injectionSuccess is defined as improvement\* by the 4-day exam and no recurrence of type 1 ROP or severe neovascularization requiring additional treatment within 4 weeks of injection. \* For infants with plus disease, improvement by the 4-day post-injection exam is defined as plus disease no longer being present. For infants with type 1 ROP without plus disease (i.e., zone I, stage 3), improvement by the 4-day post-injection exam is defined as: (1) a significant reduction in severity and/or extent of extraretinal neovascularization, and, (2) if pre-plus was present pre-injection, reduction in the degree of abnormal vascular dilation and/or tortuosity. A dose will be considered effective if it successfully treats at least 80% of subjects.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Distribution of Avastin Levels2 weeks post-injectionThe parents of each infant enrolled in the study will be given the option to participate in a study to measure levels of VEGF and Avastin in the plasma. Participants in this optional study will have blood collected for analysis The distribution of VEGF and Avastin levels (median, range, and quartiles) will be described before injection, and at 2 weeks and 4 weeks post-injection. For each dosage level, at 2, and 4-weeks post-injection, the change from pre-injection will be calculated, and a 95% confidence interval calculated for the change.
Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROP12-month corrected age12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months
Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam12-month corrected age12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months
Visual Fixation Status at 12 Months12-month corrected age12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months
Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was ReportedEnrollment to 12-month corrected ageAdverse events reported at any time during the study will be tabulated for all enrolled infants and coded using the MedRA system. For each dosage level, an estimate and 95% confidence interval of the proportions will be obtained using the exact binomial method 12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months
Distribution of VEGF Levels2 weeks post-injectionThe parents of each infant enrolled in the study will be given the option to participate in a study to measure levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and Avastin in the plasma. Participants in this optional study will have blood collected for analysis The distribution of VEGF and Avastin levels (median, range, and quartiles) will be described before injection, and at 2 weeks and 4 weeks post-injection. For each dosage level, at 2, and 4-weeks post-injection, the change from pre-injection will be calculated.
Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was ReportedEnrollment to 12-month corrected ageAdverse events reported at any time during the study will be tabulated for all enrolled infants and coded using the MedRA system. For each dosage level, an estimate and 95% confidence interval of the proportions will be obtained using the exact binomial method.
Number of Infant DeathsEnrollment to 12-month corrected ageAdverse events reported at any time during the study will be tabulated for all enrolled infants and coded using the MedRA system. 12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months
Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam24-month corrected ageA subset of infants enrolled in ROP1 will have extended follow up consisting of one additional office exam with developmental testing. This testing will provide a cross-sectional evaluation of visual acuity, refractive error, and development at the adjusted age 24-month visit. 24-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 24 months.
Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROP12-month corrected age12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months
Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study DrugEnrollment to 12-month corrected ageAdverse events reported at any time during the study will be tabulated for all enrolled infants and coded using the MedRA system. For each dosage level, an estimate and 95% confidence interval of the proportions will be obtained using the exact binomial method 12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Original reported enrollment was 121, however upon further review 2 patient identifiers were found to be the same patient, incorrectly enrolled twice, bringing the correct count to 120.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Bevacizumab (0.25 mg)
Dosage of injected Bevacizumab to be studied
11
Bevacizumab (0.125 mg)
Dosage of injected Bevacizumab to be studied
16
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)
Dosage of injected Bevacizumab to be studied
24
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)
Dosage of injected Bevacizumab to be studied
10
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)
Dosage of injected Bevacizumab to be studied
14
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)
Dosage of injected Bevacizumab to be studied
9
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)
Dosage of injected Bevacizumab to be studied
12
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)
Dosage of injected Bevacizumab to be studied
24
Total120

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005FG006FG007
Overall StudyDeath02010001
Overall StudyProtocol Violation00001020

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicBevacizumab (0.25 mg)Bevacizumab (0.125 mg)Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Total
Age, Continuous
Gestational age at enrollment
24.81 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.49
25.21 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.22
24.82 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.42
24.73 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.12
24.48 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.14
24.63 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.48
24.45 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.23
25.14 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.02
24.84 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.61
Birth Weight726.27 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 219.23
801.31 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 514.35
652.08 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 156.88
680.60 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 167.17
677.93 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 147.02
539.44 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 133.19
624.67 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 155.14
722.00 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 357.65
686.97 grams
STANDARD_DEVIATION 281.43
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian/Alaskan Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black/African American
2 Participants2 Participants3 Participants4 Participants2 Participants2 Participants2 Participants2 Participants19 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants3 Participants3 Participants2 Participants2 Participants1 Participants2 Participants2 Participants17 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than 1 race
0 Participants1 Participants3 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown/Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants3 Participants7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
7 Participants10 Participants12 Participants2 Participants9 Participants3 Participants7 Participants15 Participants65 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants4 Participants12 Participants4 Participants3 Participants7 Participants3 Participants10 Participants49 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants12 Participants12 Participants6 Participants11 Participants2 Participants9 Participants14 Participants71 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 113 / 162 / 242 / 101 / 140 / 90 / 121 / 24
other
Total, other adverse events
4 / 113 / 164 / 241 / 104 / 141 / 95 / 129 / 24
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 113 / 163 / 241 / 101 / 141 / 95 / 124 / 24

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP

Success is defined as improvement\* by the 4-day exam and no recurrence of type 1 ROP or severe neovascularization requiring additional treatment within 4 weeks of injection. \* For infants with plus disease, improvement by the 4-day post-injection exam is defined as plus disease no longer being present. For infants with type 1 ROP without plus disease (i.e., zone I, stage 3), improvement by the 4-day post-injection exam is defined as: (1) a significant reduction in severity and/or extent of extraretinal neovascularization, and, (2) if pre-plus was present pre-injection, reduction in the degree of abnormal vascular dilation and/or tortuosity. A dose will be considered effective if it successfully treats at least 80% of subjects.

Time frame: 4 weeks post-injection

Population: Seven infants were excluded (4 infants died prior to 4-week outcome examination; 1 failed, but it was not confirmed by second examiner; 1 was injected with the wrong dose in the study eye; and 1 had the fellow eye treated in the absence of type 1 ROP within one week of the study eye).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabNumber of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP0.250 mg Bevacizumab11 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP0.125 mg Bevacizumab14 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP0.063 mg Bevacizumab21 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP0.031 mg Bevacizumab9 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP0.016 mg Bevacizumab13 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP0.008 mg Bevacizumab9 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP0.004 mg Bevacizumab9 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Participants With Successful Treatment of ROP0.002 mg Bevacizumab17 Participants
Secondary

Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam

12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months

Time frame: 12-month corrected age

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabAny Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Any Adverse Events or Complications Since the 4-week Exam9 Participants
Secondary

Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported

Adverse events reported at any time during the study will be tabulated for all enrolled infants and coded using the MedRA system. For each dosage level, an estimate and 95% confidence interval of the proportions will be obtained using the exact binomial method.

Time frame: Enrollment to 12-month corrected age

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabCount of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Count of Infants for Whom at Least One Serious Adverse Event Was Reported4 Participants
Secondary

Distribution of Avastin Levels

The parents of each infant enrolled in the study will be given the option to participate in a study to measure levels of VEGF and Avastin in the plasma. Participants in this optional study will have blood collected for analysis The distribution of VEGF and Avastin levels (median, range, and quartiles) will be described before injection, and at 2 weeks and 4 weeks post-injection. For each dosage level, at 2, and 4-weeks post-injection, the change from pre-injection will be calculated, and a 95% confidence interval calculated for the change.

Time frame: 2 weeks post-injection

Population: Given the optional nature of this blood draw, outcomes were only collected for 56 infants. Given small sample size, we combined all dose levels and reported for those who were enrolled in this optional portion of the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
BevacizumabDistribution of Avastin Levels364 ng/mL
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of Avastin Levels231 ng/mL
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of Avastin Levels292 ng/mL
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of Avastin Levels167 ng/mL
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of Avastin Levels79 ng/mL
Secondary

Distribution of Avastin Levels

The parents of each infant enrolled in the study will be given the option to participate in a study to measure levels of VEGF and Avastin in the plasma. Participants in this optional study will have blood collected for analysis The distribution of VEGF and Avastin levels (median, range, and quartiles) will be described before injection, and at 2 weeks and 4 weeks post-injection. For each dosage level, at 2, and 4-weeks post-injection, the change from pre-injection will be calculated, and a 95% confidence interval calculated for the change.

Time frame: 4 weeks post-injection

Population: Given the optional nature of the blood draw and loss to follow up, 4 week data was only collected for 49 infants. Given small sample size, we combined all dose levels and reported for those who were enrolled in this optional portion of the study. Reporting the results overall matches the published MS.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
BevacizumabDistribution of Avastin Levels281 ng/mL
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of Avastin Levels196 ng/mL
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of Avastin Levels254 ng/mL
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of Avastin Levels115 ng/mL
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of Avastin Levels67 ng/mL
Secondary

Distribution of VEGF Levels

The parents of each infant enrolled in the study will be given the option to participate in a study to measure levels of VEGF and Avastin in the plasma. Participants in this optional study will have blood collected for analysis The distribution of VEGF and Avastin levels (median, range, and quartiles) will be described before injection, and at 2 weeks and 4 weeks post-injection. For each dosage level, at 2, and 4-weeks post-injection, the change from pre-injection will be calculated.

Time frame: 4 weeks post-injection

Population: In this optional portion of the study, data is available for 61 infants.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabDistribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%2 Participants
BevacizumabDistribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF1 Participants
BevacizumabDistribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%3 Participants
BevacizumabDistribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%7 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%7 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Secondary

Distribution of VEGF Levels

The parents of each infant enrolled in the study will be given the option to participate in a study to measure levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and Avastin in the plasma. Participants in this optional study will have blood collected for analysis The distribution of VEGF and Avastin levels (median, range, and quartiles) will be described before injection, and at 2 weeks and 4 weeks post-injection. For each dosage level, at 2, and 4-weeks post-injection, the change from pre-injection will be calculated.

Time frame: 2 weeks post-injection

Population: In this optional portion of the study, data is available for 66 infants.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabDistribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF0 Participants
BevacizumabDistribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%2 Participants
BevacizumabDistribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%4 Participants
BevacizumabDistribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%8 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%9 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%6 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%6 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 1% to <25%0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by 25% to <50%1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsAny increase in VEGF1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Distribution of VEGF LevelsDecrease in VEGF by greater than or equal to 50%3 Participants
Secondary

Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROP

12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months

Time frame: 12-month corrected age

Population: Eyes, Seven enrolled study eyes and 11 enrolled fellow eyes missing from the table due to lack of 4-week follow-up, including death or deviation. Of these eyes, 5 study eyes and 4 fellow eyes were missing due to death. Eleven additional enrolled fellow eyes missing due to lack of need for initial injection.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabNumber of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation2 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina3 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment8 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment11 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina7 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment6 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Fellow Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina8 Participants
Secondary

Number of Infant Deaths

Adverse events reported at any time during the study will be tabulated for all enrolled infants and coded using the MedRA system. 12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months

Time frame: Enrollment to 12-month corrected age

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabNumber of Infant Deaths0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Infant Deaths2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Infant Deaths2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Infant Deaths2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Infant Deaths1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Infant Deaths0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Infant Deaths0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Infant Deaths1 Participants
Secondary

Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam

A subset of infants enrolled in ROP1 will have extended follow up consisting of one additional office exam with developmental testing. This testing will provide a cross-sectional evaluation of visual acuity, refractive error, and development at the adjusted age 24-month visit. 24-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 24 months.

Time frame: 24-month corrected age

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabNumber of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam6 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam8 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam15 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam7 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam11 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam6 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Infants With 24-Month Extended Follow Up Exam12 Participants
Secondary

Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROP

12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months

Time frame: 12-month corrected age

Population: Eyes, Seven enrolled study eyes and 11 enrolled fellow eyes missing from the table due to lack of 4-week follow-up, including death or deviation. Of these eyes, 5 study eyes and 4 fellow eyes were missing due to death. Eleven additional enrolled fellow eyes missing due to lack of need for initial injection.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabNumber of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment6 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina3 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation2 Participants
BevacizumabNumber of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment8 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment13 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment6 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina8 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation3 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPNo Additional Treatment8 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Persistent Avascular Retina9 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Initial Treatment Failure2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Late Reactivation0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Number of Study Eyes Requiring Additional Treatment/s for ROPAdditional Treatment Needed : Severe ROP: Early Reactivation4 Participants
Secondary

Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported

Adverse events reported at any time during the study will be tabulated for all enrolled infants and coded using the MedRA system. For each dosage level, an estimate and 95% confidence interval of the proportions will be obtained using the exact binomial method 12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months

Time frame: Enrollment to 12-month corrected age

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabProportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported6 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported4 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported5 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Proportion of Infants for Whom at Least One Event Was Reported11 Participants
Secondary

Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug

Adverse events reported at any time during the study will be tabulated for all enrolled infants and coded using the MedRA system. For each dosage level, an estimate and 95% confidence interval of the proportions will be obtained using the exact binomial method 12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months

Time frame: Enrollment to 12-month corrected age

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabProportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Proportion of Infants With an Adverse Event Thought by Investigator to be Related to Study Drug0 Participants
Secondary

Visual Fixation Status at 12 Months

12-month corrected age calculated as the estimated date of confinement (EDC), or due date, plus 12 months

Time frame: 12-month corrected age

Population: 8 Infants died before exam, exam not completed for 5 participants, and 16 patients were lost to follow up and did not complete.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BevacizumabVisual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in Both Eyes9 Participants
BevacizumabVisual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsNo Central Fixation in either eye1 Participants
BevacizumabVisual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in One Eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsNo Central Fixation in either eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in One Eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0125 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in Both Eyes13 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsNo Central Fixation in either eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in Both Eyes16 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.0625 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in One Eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in Both Eyes6 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in One Eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.031 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsNo Central Fixation in either eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in One Eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in Both Eyes11 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.016 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsNo Central Fixation in either eye2 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in One Eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in Both Eyes8 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.008 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsNo Central Fixation in either eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in One Eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in Both Eyes10 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.004 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsNo Central Fixation in either eye0 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in Both Eyes12 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsCentral Fixation in One Eye1 Participants
Bevacizumab (0.002 mg)Visual Fixation Status at 12 MonthsNo Central Fixation in either eye2 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 20, 2026