Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy
Conditions
Brief summary
The primary safety objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of CCX168 in subjects with IgAN on background supportive therapy with a maximally tolerated dose of RAAS blockade. The primary efficacy objective is to evaluate the efficacy of CCX168 based on an improvement in proteinuria.
Detailed description
Study acquired by Amgen and all disclosures were done by previous sponsor ChemoCentryx.
Interventions
CCX168 30 mg, twice daily (b.i.d.) orally for 84 days (12 weeks). The CCX168 dose was taken in the morning, optimally within one hour after breakfast, and in the evening, optimally within one hour after dinner.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of Immunoglobulin A nephropathy * estimated glomerular filtration rate \>60 mL/min/1.73 m2 * Proteinuria (first morning urinary protein:creatinine ratio \>1g/g creatinine) Key
Exclusion criteria
* Severe renal disease * Pregnant or nursing * Proteinuria \>8g/g creatinine or \>8g/day * Systemic manifestations of Henoch-Schonlein purpura within 2 years prior * Patients with Immunoglobulin A nephropathy deemed secondary to underlying disease * Biopsy reported severe crescentic Immunoglobulin A nephropathy * History of treatment with glucocorticoids, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, or any biologic immunomodulatory agent with 24 weeks prior * History of clinically significant cardiac conditions * History of cancer within 5 years prior * Any infection requiring antibiotic treatment that has not cleared prior to study start
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Slope of First Morning Urinary PCR From the 8-week RAAS Blocker run-in Period to the 12-week CCX168 Treatment Period | Week -8 to -1 (Run-in period) and Week 1 to 12 (treatment period) | The mean change in the slope of the urinary protein:creatinine ratio (UPCR, in mg/g/week) between the 8-week run-in period and the 12-week treatment period |
| Number of Participants With AE's | Day 0 - Day 169 (throughout the trial) | Acronyms use: Adverse Events (AE's) Serious Adverse Events (SAE's) |
| Severity of Adverse Events (AE's) | Day 0 - Day 169 (throughout the trial) | Acronyms use: Adverse Events (AE's) Serious Adverse Events (SAE's) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Day 85 | Baseline to day 85 | — |
| Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Day 85 | Baseline to day 85 | — |
| Proportion of Subjects Achieving Renal Response From Baseline to Day 85 | Baseline and Day 85 | Renal Response defined as an improvement in proteinuria based on a decrease from baseline to Day 85 in proteinuria to a level \<300 mg/g creatinine and maintaining eGFR within 15% of baseline. |
| Change in Weight From Baseline to Day 85 | Baseline to day 85 | — |
| Change in Temperature From Baseline to Day 85 | Baseline to day 85 | — |
| Proportion of Subjects Achieving a Partial Renal Response From Baseline to Day 85 | Baseline and Day 85 | A partial renal response, defined as an improvement in proteinuria based on a decrease from baseline to Day 85 in proteinuria to a level \<1 g/g creatinine and maintaining eGFR within 15% of baseline. |
| Change From Baseline to Day 85 in Vital Signs | Baseline to day 85 | — |
Countries
Sweden, United States
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
Screening took place for 14 days. Screening was following by a combined renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) titration (up to 4 weeks) plus run-in period (8 weeks) with an additional up to 7-day eligibility confirmation.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Overall Study Safety Population included of all subjects who received at least one dose of study drug. | 7 |
| Total | 7 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Overall Study |
|---|---|
| ACR | 1528.42 mg/g |
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 7 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 44.1 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.2 |
| BMI | 30.05 kg/m² STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.29 |
| eGFR | 65.89 mL/min/1.73m² |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 1 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 6 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| MCP-1 to Creatinine ratio | 577.44 pg/mg crea |
| Mean time since diagnosis of IgAN | 17.3 month |
| PCR | 1906.84 mg/g |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 6 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Sweden | 3 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 4 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 4 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 3 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 7 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 7 / 7 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 1 / 7 |
Outcome results
Change in Slope of First Morning Urinary PCR From the 8-week RAAS Blocker run-in Period to the 12-week CCX168 Treatment Period
The mean change in the slope of the urinary protein:creatinine ratio (UPCR, in mg/g/week) between the 8-week run-in period and the 12-week treatment period
Time frame: Week -8 to -1 (Run-in period) and Week 1 to 12 (treatment period)
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) |
|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Change in Slope of First Morning Urinary PCR From the 8-week RAAS Blocker run-in Period to the 12-week CCX168 Treatment Period | -2.4 mg/g/week |
| 8-week Run-in Period | Change in Slope of First Morning Urinary PCR From the 8-week RAAS Blocker run-in Period to the 12-week CCX168 Treatment Period | 15.3 mg/g/week |
| 12-week Treatment Period | Change in Slope of First Morning Urinary PCR From the 8-week RAAS Blocker run-in Period to the 12-week CCX168 Treatment Period | -23.9 mg/g/week |
Number of Participants With AE's
Acronyms use: Adverse Events (AE's) Serious Adverse Events (SAE's)
Time frame: Day 0 - Day 169 (throughout the trial)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Number of Participants With AE's | Subjects who had any AE | 7 Participants |
| CCX168 | Number of Participants With AE's | Subjects who had an SAE | 1 Participants |
| CCX168 | Number of Participants With AE's | Subjects who had an AE possibly related | 5 Participants |
Severity of Adverse Events (AE's)
Acronyms use: Adverse Events (AE's) Serious Adverse Events (SAE's)
Time frame: Day 0 - Day 169 (throughout the trial)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Severity of Adverse Events (AE's) | AE leading to interruption of treatment | 1 Number of AEs |
| CCX168 | Severity of Adverse Events (AE's) | AE leading to permanent discontinuation of study | 0 Number of AEs |
| CCX168 | Severity of Adverse Events (AE's) | Withdrawals due to AE | 0 Number of AEs |
| CCX168 | Severity of Adverse Events (AE's) | Deaths | 0 Number of AEs |
| CCX168 | Severity of Adverse Events (AE's) | AE of grade 3 ≥ | 1 Number of AEs |
| CCX168 | Severity of Adverse Events (AE's) | Related AE grade 3≥ | 0 Number of AEs |
Change From Baseline to Day 85 in Vital Signs
Time frame: Baseline to day 85
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Change From Baseline to Day 85 in Vital Signs | 1.3 beats per minute | Standard Deviation 8.56 |
Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Day 85
Time frame: Baseline to day 85
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Day 85 | 2.1 mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.45 |
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Day 85
Time frame: Baseline to day 85
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Day 85 | -1.4 mmHg | Standard Deviation 12.11 |
Change in Temperature From Baseline to Day 85
Time frame: Baseline to day 85
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Change in Temperature From Baseline to Day 85 | 0.2 C | Standard Deviation 0.68 |
Change in Weight From Baseline to Day 85
Time frame: Baseline to day 85
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Change in Weight From Baseline to Day 85 | -0.6 kg | Standard Deviation 2.39 |
Proportion of Subjects Achieving a Partial Renal Response From Baseline to Day 85
A partial renal response, defined as an improvement in proteinuria based on a decrease from baseline to Day 85 in proteinuria to a level \<1 g/g creatinine and maintaining eGFR within 15% of baseline.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 85
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Proportion of Subjects Achieving a Partial Renal Response From Baseline to Day 85 | Patients with a partial renal response at day 85 | 0.29 proportion of participants |
| CCX168 | Proportion of Subjects Achieving a Partial Renal Response From Baseline to Day 85 | Patients with no partial renal response at day 85 | 0.71 proportion of participants |
Proportion of Subjects Achieving Renal Response From Baseline to Day 85
Renal Response defined as an improvement in proteinuria based on a decrease from baseline to Day 85 in proteinuria to a level \<300 mg/g creatinine and maintaining eGFR within 15% of baseline.
Time frame: Baseline and Day 85
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCX168 | Proportion of Subjects Achieving Renal Response From Baseline to Day 85 | Patients with a renal response by Day 85 | 0 proportion of participants |
| CCX168 | Proportion of Subjects Achieving Renal Response From Baseline to Day 85 | Patients with no renal response by Day 85 | 1 proportion of participants |