Type 1 Diabetes
Conditions
Brief summary
The general objective is to precise the role of HPA axis activity in neuropsychological consequences of type 1 diabetes. The investigators hypothesize that hyperactivity of HPA axis is associated with higher scores of depression and changes in hippocampal volume and mean diffusion.
Detailed description
* Background: Type 1 diabetes could be associated with hyperactivity of hypothalamo-pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis. Type 1 diabetes is associated with higher frequency neuropsychological consequences as mood disorders and structural changes in brain, particularly in hippocampus. * Purpose: To describe the association between HPA axis activity and anxiety and depression scores in 6-12 year's old diabetes children. * Abstract: The general objective is to precise the role of HPA axis activity in neuropsychological consequences of type 1 diabetes. The investigators hypothesize that hyperactivity of HPA axis is associated with higher scores of depression and changes in hippocampal volume and mean diffusion.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diabetic group: * diabetes for 1 year * 6-12 year's old * included in ISIS-DIAB protocol. * Control group: * brother or sister of a diabetic children * 6-12 year's old.
Exclusion criteria
* Per os or inhaled corticoid in the previous month of inclusion. * Acute infectious disease in the previous week of inclusion. * Other chronic disease than diabetes type1. * Psychiatric disorders or psychiatric treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean of nocturnal urinary free cortisol during 5 days. | During 5 days after the inclusion |
| Depression (CDI) score | At the inclusion |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean of awakening salivary cortisol and mean of nocturnal urinary cortisol metabolites during 5 days | During 5 days after the inclusion |
| Profiles of glucocorticoid sensitive genes expressed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. | At the inclusion |
| Anxiety (STAI) score | At the inclusion |
| Polymorphisms of genes involved in HPA axis activity | At the inclusion |
| Hippocampal volume and mean diffusion | At the inclusion |
Countries
France
Contacts
University Hospital, Bordeaux