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Preventing Drug Abuse Among Hispanic Adolescents

Drug Abuse Prevention Programming for Hispanic Adolescents

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02375516
Enrollment
678
Registered
2015-03-02
Start date
2012-09-30
Completion date
2021-04-07
Last updated
2021-08-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Drug Abuse

Keywords

Drug abuse

Brief summary

The planned research aims to delay the onset of drug use and reduce harmful use and abuse among Hispanic youths. The culturally-tailored prevention program will be delivered to youths by computer. Over 5 years, the program will be developed and tested in a randomized clinical trial. The intervention program will include 10 initial sessions, followed by annual booster sessions. Outcome measurements will involve baseline, post-intervention, and three annual follow-up data collections. The study's primary hypothesis is that rates of 30-day alcohol and drug use will be lower among participants assigned to receive the intervention. If proven to be efficacious, the program will be revised and disseminated nationally.

Detailed description

America's largest ethnic minority group, Hispanics are also a youthful population: one-third of Hispanic Americans are less than 18 years old. Unfortunately, young Hispanic Americans are an at-risk population more likely than their majority culture peers to drop out of school, become involved in the criminal justice system, fall prey to violence, and face lifelong economic problems. Hispanic youths are also at risk for early drug use and subsequent harmful use and abuse. As early as eighth grade and relative to their Black and White peers, Hispanic adolescents report higher rates of most harmful substances. Drug use continues to pose problems for Hispanic youths throughout adolescence and into adulthood.

Interventions

Youths in the intervention-arm will interact online with the initial intervention program between pretest and posttest measurement occasions and will interact with booster sessions subsequent to 1- and 2-year follow-up measurement occasions. Owing to the expense associated with developing a treatment-as-usual intervention for computer delivery in the control arm, youths assigned to the control arm will receive no intervention.

Sponsors

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
CollaboratorNIH
Columbia University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to 15 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* 12 to 15 years old * Hispanic ethnicity

Exclusion criteria

* None

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in average number of drug abuse instancesBaseline, Post-intervention, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3Measures will ask participants to report, for the past 30 days, the number of: drinks of alcohol consumed, cigarettes smoked, puffs of marijuana, and times they consumed five or more drinks during one drinking occasion. Participants will also report past 30-day use of: inhalants, ecstasy, club drugs, prescription drugs for recreational use, heroin, diet pills, and hallucinogens.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026