Multiple Sclerosis
Conditions
Brief summary
A Cross- Sectional study; To assess the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of a hand-held dynamometer (HHD) in the assessment of lower extremity strength in patients with multiple sclerosis
Detailed description
Patients will be tested at two visits separated by 1-21 days. At each visit, the patients would undergo bilateral lower extremity strength assessment by two physical therapists, independently and in the same order. Testing would include: hip flexion, knee extension, knee flexion, ankle dorsiflexion Testing performed with 1) HHD (three trials recording maximum voluntary force) and 2) manual muscle testing (MMT), British Medical Research Council grade 0-5)
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Stable patients with clinically definite MS, aged ≥18, EDSS of 0-7.5 * Clinical stability defined as no MS exacerbation or change in disease modifying therapy for 30 days prior to screening. * EDSS as described above
Exclusion criteria
Contraindications to Strength testing: * Inflammatory myopathy * Endocarditis, pericarditis or other unstable heart disease * Cardiac surgery or myocardial infarction in the last 3 months * Decompensated congestive heart failure * Severe aortic stenosis * Severe pulmonary hypertension * Pulmonary embolus or infarction in the last 6 months * Uncontrolled hypertension by history or by screening or baseline diastolic blood pressure \>170, or systolic blood pressure \> 105) * Marfan's syndrome * Pacemaker or cardiac defibrillator * Concomitant neurodegenerative neurological disease, such as ALS or Parkinson Disease or hemiplegic stroke * Females who are pregnant * Cognitive deficits that would interfere with the subject's ability to give informed consent or perform study testing. * Anticipated treatment with Novantrone (mitoxantrone) or cancer chemotherapy or surgical procedure during the study period * Painful orthopedic condition affecting the lower extremities * Any other serious and/or unstable medical condition
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To assess the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of a hand-held dynamometer (HHD) in the assessment of lower extremity strength in patients with multiple sclerosis | Patients will be tested at two visits separated by 1-21 days | Inter-rater reliability intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) combined for all observers (two observations per subject) for lower extremity Strength Sum Score (SSS) |
Countries
United States