Ulcerative Colitis
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of 4-week double-blind treatment with PENTASA enema compared with placebo enema in Chinese patients with mild to moderate active left-sided ulcerative colitis, followed by a maximal 28-week open-label extension phase with PENTASA enema and/or PENTASA tablets.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Newly diagnosed or recurrent mild to moderate left-sided active ulcerative colitis * Mayo score of at least 4 but not greater than 10 points and a score of ≥ 2 for colonoscopy * Extent of colonic involvement and endoscopy subscore of Mayo score as confirmed by colonoscopy * The patient is compliant with Patient Daily Diary by having adequately responded to the questions on ≥5 of the most recent full 7 days before the Randomization Visit * Negative stool test at screening to rule out parasites and bacterial pathogens
Exclusion criteria
* Patients receiving \> 2g/day of oral 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) products, or receiving topical rectal 5-ASA \> 3g/week, within 7 days prior to screening * Severe/fulminant ulcerative colitis or toxic dilatation of the colon * Prior bowel resection surgery * Patients allergic to 5-ASA and derivative, any of the excipients, aspirin, or salicylates * Patients with one or more of the diseases: bacillary dysentery, amebic dysentery, chronic schistosomiasis, intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn's disease * Patients who are unable to fill in the Patient Daily Diary or follow data-capturing procedures
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical remission after 4 weeks treatment | At week 4 | Defined as a total Mayo score ≤2 points, with no subscore \>1 point |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical response after 4 weeks treatment | At week 4 | Defined as a decrease from baseline in total Mayo score ≥3 points and ≥ 30 percent, with an accompanying decrease in the subscore for rectal bleeding ≥ 1 point or an absolute subscore for rectal bleeding of 0 or 1 point |
| Change in Quality of Life | From baseline to week 4 | Based on the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) |
Countries
China