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Gardasil Immunogenicity With Needle-Free Injection

A Randomized, Parallel Design Study to Compare the Safety and Effectiveness of Gardasil When Delivered Per Standard Practice (Full Dose, Intramuscular (IM) Delivery Using a Needle and Syringe) vs. Full Dose, IM Delivery Via Needle-free Jet Injection or Reduced Dose, Intradermal Delivery Via Needle-free Jet Injection

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02363660
Acronym
GINI
Enrollment
150
Registered
2015-02-16
Start date
2014-01-31
Completion date
2023-02-16
Last updated
2023-02-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV

Keywords

HIV-uninfected

Brief summary

1. Compare rates of seroconversion and GMTs generated following a 3-dose series of vaccine in women given low doses of vaccine by the ID route with the NFI (Group III) to those women given standard doses by the IM route with a needle and syringe (Group I) at 1 month, 6 months and 18 months following completion of the vaccination series. 2. Compare rates of seroconversion and GMTs generated following a 3-dose series of vaccine in women given standard doses of vaccine by the IM route with the NFI (Group II) to those women given standard doses by the IM route with a needle and syringe (Group I) at 1 month, 6 months and 18 months following completion of the vaccination series.

Detailed description

Primary hypotheses: The primary goal of this study is to compare the vaccination groups. Using GMTs to measure immunogenicity of the 3 different vaccination regimens, we will test for non-inferiority between Group I and Group II and between Group I and Group III. Our hypotheses are: 1. GMTs of antibodies to all 4 HPV types (6, 11, 16 and 18) following a 3-dose series of vaccine in women given low doses of vaccine by the ID route with the NFI (Group III) will be non-inferior to GMTs in women given standard doses by the IM route with a needle and syringe (Group I). Non-inferiority criteria will have been satisfied when the upper 95% confidence limit on the ratio of GMTs (GI/GIII) is less than 1.5 for all HPV types. 2. GMTs of antibodies to all 4 HPV types (6, 11, 16 and 18) following a 3-dose series of vaccine in women given standard doses of vaccine by the IM route with the NFI (Group II) will be non-inferior to GMTs in women given standard doses by the IM route with a needle and syringe (Group I). Non-inferiority criteria will have been satisfied when the upper 95% confidence limit on the ratio of GMTs (GI/GII) is less than 1.5 for all HPV types. 3. The proportions of baseline-naïve vaccinees seroconverting to all 4 HPV types (6, 11, 16 and 18) following a 3-dose series of vaccine in women given low doses of vaccine by the ID route (Group III) and standard doses of vaccine by the IM route (Group II) with the NFI will be non-inferior to the seroconversion rates in women given standard doses by the IM route with a needle and syringe (Group I). Non-inferiority criteria will have been satisfied when the upper 95% confidence limit on the difference in proportions is less than 10% for all HPV types.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALGINI

Sponsors

University of California, San Francisco
CollaboratorOTHER
Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE (Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 26 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Thai national 2. Woman 3. Age 18-26 years 4. Has had no more than 5 lifetime sex partners 5. HIV-uninfected 6. Able to complete all of the protocol visits and has signed the consent form

Exclusion criteria

1\. Known contraindications to vaccination with Gardasil

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Needle-free jet injection technology24 monthsThe jet injector is based on simple, robust technology employing a spring and requiring no compressed gas, battery, or electricity to generate a liquid needle. PharmaJet has two product lines; one for intramuscular and subcutaneous (IM/SC) delivery of 0.5 mL and one for ID delivery of 0.1 mL. The IM/SC product, called Stratis, was FDA-cleared in 2011 and has a separate reset station to recharge the injector spring, while the ID product, Tropis, is in late stage product development and has the reset function integrated into the injector. Both products employ disposable, single-use, needle-free syringes and filling adapter components. To date the products have been used for routine vaccine delivery as well as in a number of clinical trials (including Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (IPV), HPV, and influenza). PharmaJet is working with vaccine manufacturers to co-develop custom pre-fillable syringes, e.g., a tetravalent Dengue vaccine with Inviragen.6

Countries

Thailand

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026