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ACP-196 (Acalabrutinib) in Combination With Pembrolizumab, for Treatment of Hematologic Malignancies

A Phase 1b/2 Proof-of-Concept Study of the Combination of ACP-196 (Acalabrutinib) and Pembrolizumab in Subjects With Hematologic Malignancies

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02362035
Acronym
KEYNOTE145
Enrollment
161
Registered
2015-02-12
Start date
2015-02-20
Completion date
2025-10-27
Last updated
2026-05-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Burkitt Lymphoma, CLL, Follicular Lymphoma (FL), Hairy Cell Leukemia, Hodgkin Lymphoma, Indolent Non Hodgkin Lymphoma, Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL), Marginal Zone Lymphomas, Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Richter's Syndrome, Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL), Waldenström Macroglobulinemia

Keywords

Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, Btk, B-Cell Malignancies, Mantle Cell, Multiple Myeloma, CLL, SLL, DLBCL, Follicular, Waldenstrom, Burkitt lymphoma, marginal zone lymphomas, hairy cell leukemia, B cell acute lymphoid leukemia, Acalabrutinib, ACP-196

Brief summary

This study is evaluating the safety, pharmacodynamics (PD), and efficacy of acalabrutinib and pembrolizumab in hematologic malignancies.

Detailed description

This is a Phase 1b/2, open-label, nonrandomized study that will be conducted in 2 stages. In the first stage, Part 1 of the study will determine the safety and preliminary efficacy of acalabrutinib and pembrolizumab in a limited group of B-cell malignancies. In the second stage, Part 2 allows for possible expansion cohorts into a wider range of B-cell malignancies, and Part 3 will evaluate the combination in subjects with myelofibrosis (MF).

Interventions

DRUGPembrolizumab

Intravenous Administered (IV)

DRUGAcalabrutinib

Orally Administered (PO)

Sponsors

Acerta Pharma BV
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
CollaboratorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Main Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of a hematologic malignancy as documented by medical records and with histology based on criteria established by the World Health Organization (WHO). * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1. * Agreement to use contraception during the study and for 90 days after the last dose of ACP-196 or 120 days after the last dose of pembrolizumab, if sexually active and able to bear or beget children. * Completion of all therapy (including surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or investigational therapy) for the treatment of cancer ≥ 4 weeks before the start of study therapy. * ANC ≥ 0.5 x 10\^9/L or platelet count ≥ 50 x 10\^9/L unless due to disease involvement in the bone marrow. Main

Exclusion criteria

* A life-threatening illness, medical condition or organ system dysfunction which, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety, interfere with the absorption or metabolism of study drugs, or put the study outcomes at undue risk. * Central nervous system (CNS) involvement by lymphoma/leukemia * Any therapeutic antibody within 4 weeks of first dose of study drugs. * Total bilirubin \> 1.5 x ULN; and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \> 3.0 x ULN. * Estimated creatinine clearance of \< 30 mL/min, calculated using the formula of Cockcroft and Gault (140-Age) • Mass (kg)/(72 • creatinine mg/dL); multiply by 0.85 if female.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Any Study Drug-Related SAE104 weeksSerious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment. Drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)104 weeksTreatment-emergent AEs were defined as those events that occurred on or after the first dose of study drug, through the treatment phase, and within 30 days following the last dose of study drug.
Number of Participants With Grade 3-4 Adverse Events104 weeksSeverity of AEs was graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.03
Number of Participants With Grade 5 Adverse Events104 weeksNumber of participants with CTCAE Grade 5 (fatal) adverse events
Number of Participants With Any Study-Drug Related AE104 weeksStudy drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.
Number of Participants With Grade 3-4 Study-Drug Related AE104 weeksThe severity of the AEs was assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 4.03 or higher. Drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.
Number of Participants With Grade 5 Study-Drug Related AE104 weeksGrade 5 (fatal) AEs assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.
Number of Participants With Any SAE104 weeksSerious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment.
Number of Participants With Grade 3-4 Any SAE104 weeksSerious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment. The severity of the AEs was assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 4.03 or higher.
Number of Participants With Grade 5 Any SAE104 weeksGrade 5 events were fatal events. Serious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment.
Number of Participants With Any Grade 3-4 Study Drug-Related SAE104 weeksSerious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment. The severity of the AEs was assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 4.03 or higher. Drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.
Number of Participants With Any Grade 5 Study Drug-Related SAE104 weeksGrade 5 AEs were fatal events. Serious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment. Drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.
Number of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation, Modification or Delay104 weeksAEs that discontinuation of study treatment, or a reduction in dosage, or a delay (temporary withholding) in treatment.
Number of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation104 weeksAn adverse event that resulted in the permanent discontinuation of study treatment in the study.
Number of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Delay104 weeksAn adverse event that caused a temporary withholding of study treatment.
Number of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Modification104 weeksAn adverse event that resulted in a reduction in the dosage of study treatment for that participant.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Response Rate104 weeksThe percentage of subjects who achieve a partial response or complete response
Duration of Response104 weeksThe interval from the first documentation of response to the earlier of the first documentation of definitive disease progression or death from any cause
Progression-free Survival104 weeksThe interval from the first dose date of acalabrutinib or pembrolizumab to the earlier of the first documentation of objective disease progression or death from any cause
Overall Survival104 weeksThe time from the first dose date of acalabrutinib or pembrolizumab until date of death due to any cause
Time to Next Treatment104 weeksThe time from the first dose date of acalabrutinib or pembrolizumab to the start of the next treatment other than the study treatment

Countries

United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORAstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center

1-877-240-9479 - information.center@astrazeneca.com

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

For the ACE-LY-005 program, Study Terminated by Sponsor refers to the following: Patients receiving treatment benefits will continue to be provided with study medication in the Post Final Analysis Management of the trial. No further data collection for analysis and reporting will be completed after the final Analysis

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Acalabrutinib + Pembrolizumab
All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analysed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analysed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment. The study included N=161 participants who received both acalabrutinib and pembrolizumab and are summarized together (from First stage safety lead-in and Second stage expansion). Stage 3 (additional expansion in subjects with Myelofibrosis) was planned but not conducted.
161
Total161

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAcalabrutinib + Pembrolizumab
Age, Continuous62.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.6
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
11 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
148 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Reported
2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
141 Participants
Region of Enrollment
USA
161 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
63 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
98 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
69 / 161
other
Total, other adverse events
157 / 161
serious
Total, serious adverse events
75 / 161

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Delay

An adverse event that caused a temporary withholding of study treatment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Delay71 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation

An adverse event that resulted in the permanent discontinuation of study treatment in the study.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation45 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation, Modification or Delay

AEs that discontinuation of study treatment, or a reduction in dosage, or a delay (temporary withholding) in treatment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation, Modification or Delay83 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Modification

An adverse event that resulted in a reduction in the dosage of study treatment for that participant.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With AE Leading to Study Drug Modification9 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Any Grade 3-4 Study Drug-Related SAE

Serious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment. The severity of the AEs was assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 4.03 or higher. Drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Any Grade 3-4 Study Drug-Related SAE30 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Any Grade 5 Study Drug-Related SAE

Grade 5 AEs were fatal events. Serious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment. Drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Any Grade 5 Study Drug-Related SAE3 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Any SAE

Serious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Any SAE75 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Any Study-Drug Related AE

Study drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Any Study-Drug Related AE142 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Any Study Drug-Related SAE

Serious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment. Drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Any Study Drug-Related SAE34 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Grade 3-4 Adverse Events

Severity of AEs was graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.03

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Grade 3-4 Adverse Events105 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Grade 3-4 Any SAE

Serious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment. The severity of the AEs was assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 4.03 or higher.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Grade 3-4 Any SAE64 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Grade 3-4 Study-Drug Related AE

The severity of the AEs was assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 4.03 or higher. Drug-related AEs were those assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Grade 3-4 Study-Drug Related AE66 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Grade 5 Adverse Events

Number of participants with CTCAE Grade 5 (fatal) adverse events

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Grade 5 Adverse Events9 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Grade 5 Any SAE

Grade 5 events were fatal events. Serious AEs were those that resulted in death, were life-threatening, required or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to the investigational product, or were considered a significant medical event by the investigator based on medical judgment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Grade 5 Any SAE9 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Grade 5 Study-Drug Related AE

Grade 5 (fatal) AEs assessed by investigator as related to study treatment.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Grade 5 Study-Drug Related AE3 Number of participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)

Treatment-emergent AEs were defined as those events that occurred on or after the first dose of study drug, through the treatment phase, and within 30 days following the last dose of study drug.

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the safety of the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)160 Number of participants
Secondary

Duration of Response

The interval from the first documentation of response to the earlier of the first documentation of definitive disease progression or death from any cause

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabDuration of Response28.5 Months
Secondary

Overall Response Rate

The percentage of subjects who achieve a partial response or complete response

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabOverall Response Rate38.5 percent
Secondary

Overall Survival

The time from the first dose date of acalabrutinib or pembrolizumab until date of death due to any cause

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabOverall Survival50.4 Months
Secondary

Progression-free Survival

The interval from the first dose date of acalabrutinib or pembrolizumab to the earlier of the first documentation of objective disease progression or death from any cause

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabProgression-free Survival4.7 Months
Secondary

Time to Next Treatment

The time from the first dose date of acalabrutinib or pembrolizumab to the start of the next treatment other than the study treatment

Time frame: 104 weeks

Population: All participants in this study received both study drugs and were therefore analyzed together as a single treatment arm. Participants receiving the different regimens were not analyzed separately by regimen, as the study was designed to assess the the combination study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Acalabrutinib + PembrolizumabTime to Next Treatment21.1 Months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 14, 2026