Overweight, Obesity
Conditions
Keywords
Almonds, Energy restriction, Obesity, Body weight, Body fat, Blood pressure, Cognitive function
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether inclusion of almonds in a weight loss regimen will augment the rate of weight loss, promote a greater fat mass/fat-free mass ratio of weight loss, improve blood pressure and ameliorate the post-lunch dip in cognitive function.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to determine whether inclusion of almonds in a weight loss regimen will augment the rate of weight loss, promote a greater fat mass/fat-free mass ratio of weight loss, improve blood pressure and ameliorate the post-lunch dip in cognitive function.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Adult participants * Overweight or obese (BMI 25-40 kg/m2) * Fasting blood glucose ≤6.9 mmol/L via capillary finger-stick blood samples * No nut allergies * Willing to comply to study protocol and to eat test meals
Exclusion criteria
Those not meeting inclusion criteria.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anthropometric measurements | 12 weeks | Changes in body weight, BMI, fat mass, waist circumference and abdominal height over 12 weeks |
| Blood pressure | 12 weeks | Blood pressure measurements assessed at baseline, week-4, week-8 and week-12 |
| Post-lunch cognitive function | 12 weeks | Cognitive function assessments will be performed after a standard lunch at baseline and week 12 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting blood biochemistries | 12 weeks | Fasting glucose, insulin, lipids and vitamin E over 12 weeks |
| Physical activity | 12 weeks | Physical activity assessed at baseline, week-4, week-8 and week-12 |
| Dietary intake | 10 weeks | Dietary intakes assessed at baseline, week-1, week-2, week-3, week-4, week-6, week-8 and week-10 |
| Appetite ratings | 12 weeks | Appetite ratings assessed at baseline, week-4, week-8 and week-12 |
Countries
United States