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Determination of the Minimal Concentration of Antifibrinolytics Required to Inhibit t-PA-activated Fibrinolysis

Determination of the Minimal Concentration of Antifibrinolytics Required to Inhibit t-PA-activated Fibrinolysis Using an in Vitro Experimental Model of Fibrinolysis.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02352675
Enrollment
40
Registered
2015-02-02
Start date
2015-04-30
Completion date
2016-03-31
Last updated
2017-08-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Congenital Heart Disease, Fibrinolysis, Rotational Thromboelastometry

Brief summary

Lysine analogs, like tranexamic acid (TXA) or epsilon aminocaproic acid (EACA), are antifibrinolytic agents routinely administered in children undergoing different surgeries associated with a high bleeding risk (e.g. cardiac, craniofacial, and orthopedic surgeries). Although there is a growing literature regarding the pharmacokinetic characteristics of these drugs in children, the plasmatic concentration required to completely inhibit fibrinolysis remains to be determined. In this in vitro study, the investigators will use an experimental model of fibrinolysis designed for rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM®) to determine the minimal concentration inhibiting fibrinolysis for both TXA and EACA. In addition, this study will be used to create and validate a new experimental assay to measure fibrinolysis and the effect of antifibrinolytic agents.

Interventions

OTHERIntraoperative Blood Sample

Blood sample will be run using rotational thromboelastometry to determine the minimal concentration of TXA and EACA need to inhibit fibrinolysis

Sponsors

Boston Children's Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
2 Months to 12 Months
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* infants between 2 months of age and equal to or less than 12 months of age * weigh over 5.0 kg * either have CHD and are scheduled to undergo an elective cardiac catheterization lab procedure or do not have CHD and are scheduled to undergo a non-cardiac surgery (such as craniofacial surgery, neurosurgery, or orthopedic surgery) in the operating room

Exclusion criteria

* undergoing an emergent procedure, * child in a moribund condition (American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA 5) * children with a hematological and/or oncological disease * Jehovah witnesses * children with preoperative coagulopathy, defined as a platelet count \< 100,000/μL, fibrinogen level \< 100 mg/dL, prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (PTT) \> 1.5 normal range

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Concentration of antifibrinolytics associated with a complete inhibition of t-PA activated fibrinolysis confirmed by EXTEM test and the Star-TEM test.One Year

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026