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Calcineurin Inhibitor-Free Interventions BMT CTN 1301 for Prevention of Graft-versus-Host Disease (BMT CTN 1301)

A Randomized, Multi-Center, Phase III Trial of Calcineurin Inhibitor-Free Interventions for Prevention of Graft-versus-Host Disease (BMT CTN 1301; Progress II)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02345850
Enrollment
346
Registered
2015-01-26
Start date
2015-08-31
Completion date
2020-10-05
Last updated
2023-03-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Leukemia, Myelodysplasia

Keywords

Acute Leukemia, Myelodysplasia, GVHD Prophylaxis, Chronic GVHD

Brief summary

The study is designed as a three arm randomized Phase III, multicenter trial comparing two calcineurin inhibitor (CNI)-free strategies for Graft-versus-Host Disease (GVHD) prophylaxis to standard tacrolimus and methotrexate (Tac/Mtx) in patients with hematologic malignancies undergoing myeloablative conditioning hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Detailed description

Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease (GVHD) is a complication that affects many hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) survivors; it occurs when the new cells from a transplant attack the recipient's body. The current standard GVHD prophylaxis regimen for patients with hematologic malignancies undergoing HSCT involves a combination of immunosuppressive agents given for the first 6 months after transplant. Often, patients develop GVHD and continue on these agents for much longer periods. The combination of calcineurin inhibitors (tacrolimus and cyclosporine A) with methotrexate (MTX) is the most common GVHD prophylaxis used worldwide in the context of myeloablative conditioning transplants. This regimen demonstrates better control of acute GVHD, but is less effective against chronic GVHD. Management of chronic GVHD remains a challenge and it has become a significant health problem in transplant survivors with more frequent use of mobilized peripheral blood stem cells. Additionally, several issues arise with the standard approach including various toxicity symptoms and side effects, increased risk of thrombotic microangiopathy due to CNI, no prevention of other infectious diseases, and no prevention for disease relapse. This standard strategy of Tac/MTX will be used as a control in comparison to two other treatment plans both utilizing CNI-free methods: CD34 selected T-cell depletion in peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) grafts, and infusion of bone marrow (BM) grafts followed by post-transplant Cyclophosphamide (PTCy). Study participants will be randomized to one of these three treatment arms.

Interventions

PROCEDUREUnmanipulated Bone Marrow Graft with Tacrolimus/Methotrexate

Unmanipulated BM grafts will be administered on Day 0 to all patients according to individual institutional guidelines after appropriate processing and quantification has been performed by the local laboratory. Stem cells are administered through an indwelling central venous catheter. If infusion occurs over two days, Day 0 is the first day the infusion is initiated.

PROCEDUREMobilized CD34-selected Peripheral Blood Stem Cell graft

Mobilized CD34-selected PBSC grafts will be administered on Day 0 to all patients according to individual institutional guidelines after appropriate processing and quantification has been performed by the local laboratory. Stem cells are administered through an indwelling central venous catheter. If infusion occurs over two days, Day 0 is the first day the infusion is initiated.

PROCEDUREUnmanipulated Bone Marrow Graft with Cyclophosphamide

Unmanipulated BM grafts will be administered on Day 0 to all patients according to individual institutional guidelines after appropriate processing and quantification has been performed by the local laboratory. Stem cells are administered through an indwelling central venous catheter. If infusion occurs over two days, Day 0 is the first day the infusion is initiated.

DRUGCyclophosphamide

Mesna will be given in divided doses IV 30 min pre- and at 3, 6, and 8 hours post-cyclophosphamide or administered per institutional standards. Mesna dose will be based on the cyclophosphamide dose being given. The total daily dose of Mesna is equal to 80% of the total daily dose of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg will be given on Day 3 post-transplant (between 60 and 72 hours after marrow infusion) and on Day 4 post-transplant (approximately 24 hours after Day 3 cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide will be given as an IV infusion over 1-2 hours (depending on volume).

DRUGTacrolimus

Tacrolimus will be given orally or intravenously per institutional standards starting Day -3. The dose of tacrolimus may be rounded to the nearest 0.5 mg for oral formulations. Subsequent dosing will be based on blood levels, with a target of 5-15 ng/ml. If patients are on medications which alter the metabolism of tacrolimus (e.g. azoles), the initial starting dose and subsequent doses should be altered as per institutional practices. Tacrolimus taper can be initiated at a minimum of 90 days post HSCT if there is no evidence of active GVHD. The rate of tapering will be done according institutional practices but patients should be off tacrolimus by Day 180 post HSCT if there is no evidence of active GVHD.

DRUGMethotrexate

Methotrexate will be administered at the doses of 15 mg/m\^2 IV bolus on Day +1, and 10 mg/m\^2 IV bolus on Days +3, +6 and +11 after hematopoietic stem cell infusion. The Day +1 dose of methotrexate should be given at least 24 hours after the hematopoietic stem cell infusion. Dose reduction of MTX due to worsening creatinine clearance after initiation of conditioning regimen, high serum levels or development of oral mucositis is allowed according to institutional practices. Leucovorin rescue is allowed according to institutional practices.

Sponsors

Blood and Marrow Transplant Clinical Trials Network
CollaboratorNETWORK
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
1 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Males and females aged ≥ 1.0 year and \< 66.0 years 2. Patients with acute leukemia in morphologic complete remission with or without hematologic recovery or with myelodysplasia (MDS) with no circulating blasts and with less than 5% blasts in the bone marrow. Patients with CMML must have a WBC count ≤ 10,000 cells/µL and \< 5% blasts in the marrow. Patients with ≥ 5% blasts due to a regenerating marrow must contact the protocol chairs for review. 3. Planned myeloablative conditioning regimen 4. Patients must have a related or unrelated donor as follows: 1. Related donor must be an 8/8 match for human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A, -B, and -C at intermediate (or higher) resolution, and -DRB1 at high resolution using DNA-based typing. Pediatric related donors must weigh ≥ 25.0 kg., must have adequate peripheral venous catheter access for leukapheresis or must agree to placement of a central catheter, must be willing to (1) donate bone marrow and (2) receive G-CSF followed by donation of peripheral blood stem cells (product to be determined by randomization post enrollment) and must meet institutional criteria for donation. 2. Unrelated donor must be an 8/8 match at HLA-A, -B, -C and -DRB1 at high resolution using DNA-based typing. Unrelated donor must be medically eligible to donate according to National Marrow Donor Program (NMDP) (or equivalent donor search organization) criteria. At time of enrollment, the donor should not have any known preferences or contraindications to donate bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cells. (Selection of unrelated donors is to be performed according to institutional practice. It is recommended that the time from collection to initiation of the cell processing be considered when prioritizing donors, as data shows better results for CD34 selection when cell processing begins within 36 hours of the end of collection) 5. Cardiac function: Ejection fraction at rest ≥ 45.0% or shortening fraction of ≥ 27.0% by echocardiogram or radionuclide scan (MUGA). 6. Estimated creatinine clearance (for patients \> 12 years) greater than 50.0 mL/minute (using the Cockcroft-Gault formula and actual body weight); for pediatric patients (\> 1 year to 12 years), Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) estimated by the updated Schwartz formula ≥ 90.0 mL/min/1.73 m\^2. If the estimated creatinine clearance is \< 90 mL/min/1.73 m\^2, then renal function must be measured by 24-hour creatinine clearance or nuclear GFR, and must be \> 70.0 mL/min/1.73 m\^2. 7. Pulmonary function: Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) ≥ 50% (adjusted for hemoglobin), and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) or forced vital capacity (FVC) ≥ 50%; for children who are unable to perform for Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs) due to age or developmental ability, there must be no evidence of dyspnea and no need for supplemental oxygen, as evidenced by O2 saturation ≥ 92% on room air. 8. Liver function: total bilirubin \< 2x the upper limit of normal (unless elevated bilirubin is attributed to Gilbert's Syndrome) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) / aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \< 2.5x the upper limit of normal. 9. Signed informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

1. Prior autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant 2. Karnofsky or Lansky Performance Score \< 70% 3. Active central nervous system (CNS) involvement by malignant cells 4. Patients with uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections (currently taking medication and with progression or no clinical improvement) at time of enrollment 5. Presence of fluid collection (ascites, pleural or pericardial effusion) that interferes with methotrexate clearance or makes methotrexate use contraindicated 6. Patients seropositive for HIV-1 or -2 7. Patients seropositive for Human T-Lymphotrophic Virus (HTLV)-I or -II 8. Patients with active Hepatitis B or C viral replication by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 9. Documented allergy to iron dextran or murine proteins 10. Women who are pregnant (positive serum or urine βHCG) or breastfeeding 11. Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) or men who have sexual contact with FCBP unwilling to use 2 effective forms of birth control or abstinence for one year after transplantation 12. History of uncontrolled autoimmune disease or on active treatment 13. Patients with prior malignancies, except resected non-melanoma or treated cervical carcinoma in situ. Cancer treated with curative intent ≥ 5 years previously will be allowed. Cancer treated with curative intent \< 5 years previously will not be allowed unless approved by the Protocol Officer or one of the Protocol Chairs. 14. Patient unable to comply with the treatment protocol including appropriate supportive care, follow-up and research tests 15. Planned post-transplant maintenance therapy except for FLT3 inhibitors or TKIs must be declared prior to randomization. 16. If it is known prior to enrollment that the hematopoietic stem cell product will need to be cryopreserved, the patient should not be enrolled. 17. German centers only: Treatment with any known non-marketed drug substance or experimental therapy within 5 terminal half lives or 4 weeks prior to enrollment, whichever is longer, or participation in any other interventional clinical study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Chronic GVHD-free, Relapse-free Survival (CRFS) Probability2 yearsThe primary endpoint of the trial is Chronic GVHD/Relapse-Free Survival (CRFS), treated as a time to event variable. An event for this time to event outcome is defined as moderate to severe chronic GVHD, disease relapse, or death by any cause. Participant will be censored if lost to follow up prior to 2 years. Time is from randomization to the event of moderate to severe chronic GVHD, disease relapse, death, last follow up, or 2 years, whichever comes first. The primary analysis is performed using the intent-to-treat principle (ITT) so that all randomized patients are included in the analysis.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Relapse-free Survival2 YearsThe events for this endpoint RFS are death and relapse of the underlying malignancy. The analyses of this endpoint use the transplanted populations and time is from transplant to the event of disease relapse or death, or last follow up, whichever comes first.
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-related Mortality2 YearsThe events for this endpoint TRM are deaths prior to relapse of the underlying malignancy. The analyses of this endpoint will use the transplanted populations, and time will be from transplant to the first of disease relapse, death, or last follow up. TRM are evaluated using the cumulative incidence function. Deaths without relapse are the events for this endpoint and relapse is a competing risk for this endpoint.
Participants With Immunosuppression-free Survival1 YearPatients who are alive, relapse-free, and do not need ongoing immune suppression to control GVHD at one year post HSCT are considered successes for this endpoint. Immune suppression is defined as any systemic agents used to control or suppress GVHD.
Percentage of Participants With Disease Relapse2 YearsRelapse is defined by either morphological evidence of acute leukemia or MDS consistent with pre-transplant features, or radiologic evidence of lymphoma, documented or not by biopsy. The event is defined as increase in size of prior sites of disease or evidence of new sites of disease, documented or not by biopsy. Relapse is adjudicated by ERC. Disease relapse is analyzed using cumulative incidence function with death as a competing risk. The analyses of this endpoint use the transplanted populations, and the time will be measured from transplant to the earliest of death, relapse/progression, or last follow up.
Percentage of Participants With Neutrophil EngraftmentDay 28Neutrophil recovery is defined as achieving an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 500/mm\^3 for three consecutive measurements on three different days. The first of the three days will be designated the day of neutrophil recovery. The competing event is death without neutrophil recovery.
Percentage of Participants With Platelet RecoveryDay 60Platelet recovery is defined as the first day of a sustained platelet count \>20,000/mm\^3 with no platelet transfusion in the preceding seven days. The first day of sustained platelet count above this threshold will be designated the day of platelet engraftment. The competing event is death without platelet recovery.
Participants With Primary Graft FailureDay 28Primary graft failure is defined as no neutrophil recovery to \> 500 cells/µL by Day 28 post HSCT.
Percentage of Participants With Secondary Graft Failure2 YearsSecondary graft failure will be assessed according to neutrophil count after initial hematologic recovery. Secondary graft failure is defined as initial neutrophil engraftment followed by subsequent decline in absolute neutrophil counts \< 500 cells/µL, unresponsive to growth factor therapy, but cannot be explained by disease relapse or medications. Secondary graft failure will be analyzed using cumulative incidence function with death as a competing risk.
Percentage of Participants With Acute GVHDDay 100Cumulative incidences of grade II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD were determined. Death prior to acute GVHD is treated as the competing risk. Grading of acute GVHD was derived by consensus grading (Przepiorka 1995) per BMTCTN manual of procedures (MOP). The acute GVHD algorithm calculates the grade based on the organ (skin, GI and liver) stage and etiology/biopsy reported on the weekly GVHD form. Staging for skin: Stage 1. \<25% rash; 2. 25-50%; 3. \>50%; 4. generalized erythroderma with bullae. Staging for GI: Stage 1. Diarrhea\>500ml/d or persistent nausea; 2. \>1000ml/d; 3. \>1500ml/d; 4. Large volume diarrhea and severe abdominal pain +- ileus. Staging for Liver: Stage 1. bilirubin 2-3mg/dl; 2. bilirubin 3-6 mg/dl; 3. bilirubin 6-15 mg/dl; 4. bilirubin\>15mg/dl. Grade 4 is the worst outcome.
Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)2 YearsOS is a key secondary endpoint, with explicit control of the type I error rate through a gatekeeper approach. Formal significance testing of OS between a CNI-free strategy and the control will be conducted if the corresponding CRFS comparison is significant. This OS comparison will be done using a Bonferroni adjusted significance level of 0.05/3 to account for three potential CNI-free comparisons to the control. Otherwise, survival analyses will be considered exploratory. Death from any cause is considered as event for this endpoint. Participant is censored if lost to follow up.
Participants Infected Post Transplant2 YearsAll grade 2 and grade 3 infections, as defined by the BMT CTN Technical MOP, occurring post transplantation will be reported. The incidence of definite and probable viral, fungal and bacterial infections will be tabulated for each intervention arm.
Percentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD2 YearsThe cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD will be determined. Death prior to acute GVHD is treated as the competing risk. Data will be collected directly from providers and chart review according to the recommendations of the NIH Consensus Criteria. Eight organs will be scored on a 0-3 scale to reflect degree of chronic GVHD involvement. Liver and pulmonary function test results and use of systemic therapy for treatment of chronic GVHD will also be recorded. This secondary endpoint of chronic GVHD will include mild, moderate and severe chronic GVHD based on NIH Consensus Criteria.
Percentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD-free Survival2 YearsThe event for this endpoint includes moderate to severe chronic GVHD according to NIH consensus criteria global score, or death by any cause.
Participants With Grade ≥ 3 Toxicity2 YearsAll grades ≥ 3 toxicities according to CTCAE, version 4 will be tabulated for each intervention arm. The number of unique patients is counted.
Incidence of Infections2 yearsAll grade 2 and grade 3 infections, as defined by the BMT CTN Technical MOP, occurring post transplantation will be reported. The incidence of definite and probable viral, fungal and bacterial infections will be tabulated for each intervention arm.
Health-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)Baseline, Day 100, Day 180, 1 year, 2 yearsHQL will be measured post-transplant using patient-reported survey SF36. The SF36 is a 36 item general assessment of health quality of life with eight components: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Pain Index, General Health Perceptions, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional, Mental Health Index. Each domain is positively scored, indicating that higher scores are associated with positive outcome. The total score ranges from 0 to 100. This scale is being used in this protocol as a generic measure of quality of life. To facilitate comparison of results with published norms, the Physical Component Summary and Mental Component Summary are used as the outcome measures in summarizing the SF36 data. These summary scores are derived by multiplying the z-score for each scale by its respective physical or mental factor score coefficient and summing the products. Resulting scores are then transformed into Tscores (mean=50; standard deviation=10). The SF36 takes 6 minutes to complete.
Health-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)Baseline, Day 100, Day 180, 1 year, 2 yearsThe FACT-BMT is a 37 item scale comprised of a general core questionnaire, the FACT-G with a possible range of 0-108 points, that evaluates the health-related quality of life (HQL) of patients receiving treatment for cancer, and a specific module, BMT Concerns, that addresses disease and treatment-related questions specific to bone marrow transplant. The FACT-G consists of four subscales developed and normed in cancer patients: Physical Well-being, Social/Family Well-being, Emotional Wellbeing, and Functional Well-being. Each subscale is positively scored, with higher scores indicating better functioning. The FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index, comprised of the physical well-being scale, the functional well-being scale and the BMT specific items, will be used as the outcome measure in summarizing the FACT-BMT data. The FACT-BMT takes 6 minutes to complete. The final score for FACT-BMT ranges from 0 to 196. Higher scores for the scales and subscales indicate better quality of life.
Health-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIBaseline, Day 100, Day 180, 1 year, 2 yearsHQL will be measured post-transplant using patient-reported survey MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI). The MDASI is a 19 item instrument that captures 13 symptoms (0=not present to 10=as bad as you can imagine) and 6 items measuring interference with life from 0 (did not interfere) to 10 (interfered completely). MDASI Tool questions are negatively scored - higher levels indicate more severe symptoms and levels of interference. Codelist for each question is from 0 to 10. Scoring is taking the mean of items, so the range is 0-10. Lower scores for the scales indicate better quality of life. It provides two summary scales: symptoms and interference. The MDASI takes less than 5 minutes to complete.
Health-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - PedsQLBaseline, Day 100, Day 180, 1 year, 2 yearsHQL will be measured post-transplant using patient-reported survey PedsQL. The PedsQL™ Stem Cell Transplant Module is a 46-item instrument that measures health-related quality of life in children and adolescents undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant and is developmentally appropriate for self-report in ages 8 through 18 years. The score ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores associated with positive outcome.
Participants With Maximum Acute GVHDDay 100Grading of acute GVHD was derived by consensus grading (Przepiorka 1995) per BMTCTN manual of procedures (MOP). The acute GVHD algorithm calculates the grade based on the organ (skin, GI and liver) stage and etiology/biopsy reported on the weekly GVHD form. Grade I aGVHD is defined as Skin stage of 1-2 and stage 0 for both GI and liver organs. Grade II aGVHD is stage 3 of skin, or stage 1 of GI, or stage 1 of liver. Grade III is stage 2-4 for GI, or stage 2-3 of liver. Grade IV is stage 4 of skin, or stage 4 of liver. Max acute GVHD by Day 100 was computed.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The study opened to accrual on August 17, 2015. Thirty-two participating centers were activated for enrollment and two of those were closed earlier without any enrollment. The study closed accrual on June 4, 2018 with 346 participants enrolled from 26 centers. Among the randomized participants, 327 participants received a transplant. Within the 19 participants who did not receive a transplant, there were 10 withdrawals of consents, 5 deaths, and 4 lost to follow-ups.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
CD34 Selected Graft
Mobilized CD34-selected Peripheral Blood Stem Cell graft Following screening and enrollment, the donor of patients randomized to the CD34-selection arm will receive mobilization therapy with once daily Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (G-CSF). Mobilization will begin on Day -5 prior to the patient's transplant date. Leukapheresis will be performed on a continuous flow cell separator according to institutional standards and will commence on the morning of the fifth day of G-CSF treatment. The anti-coagulant used for the procedure will be acid citrate dextrose (ACD). Decisions concerning the need for further product collection will be based on the known or projected enriched CD34+ cell content of the previously collected products. Mobilized CD34-selected Peripheral Blood Stem Cell graft: Mobilized CD34-selected PBSC grafts will be administered on Day 0 to all patients according to individual institutional guidelines after appropriate processing and quantification has been performed by the local laboratory. Stem cells are administered through an indwelling central venous catheter. If infusion occurs over two days, Day 0 is the first day the infusion is initiated.
114
Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide
Unmanipulated Bone Marrow Graft with Cyclophosphamide Unmanipulated BM grafts will be administered on Day 0 to all patients according to individual institutional guidelines after appropriate processing and quantification has been performed by the local laboratory. Stem cells are administered through an indwelling central venous catheter. If infusion occurs over two days, Day 0 is the first day the infusion is initiated. Cyclophosphamide: Mesna will be given in divided doses IV 30 min pre- and at 3, 6, and 8 hours post-cyclophosphamide or administered per institutional standards. Mesna dose will be based on the cyclophosphamide dose being given. The total daily dose of Mesna is equal to 80% of the total daily dose of cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg will be given on Day 3 post-transplant (between 60 and 72 hours after marrow infusion) and on Day 4 post-transplant (approximately 24 hours after Day 3 cyclophosphamide). Cyclophosphamide will be given as an IV infusion over 1-2 hours (depending on volume).
114
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate Control
Unmanipulated bone marrow graft with Tacrolimus/Methotrexate (Tac/MTX) GVHD prophylaxis. Tac will be maintained at therapeutic doses for a minimum of 90 days. Cyclosporine may be substituted for Tac if the patient is intolerant of tacrolimus or per institutional practice. MTX will be dosed at 10-15mg/m\^2 for a maximum of 4 doses post-transplant. Tac will be given orally or intravenously per institutional standards starting Day -3. The dose of Tac may be rounded to the nearest 0.5 mg for oral formulations. Subsequent dosing will be based on blood levels, with a target of 5-15 ng/ml. If patients are on medications which alter the metabolism of Tac (e.g. azoles), the initial starting dose and subsequent doses should be altered as per institutional practices. Tac taper can be initiated at a minimum of 90 days post HSCT if there is no evidence of active GVHD. The rate of tapering will be done according institutional practices but patients should be off tacrolimus by Day 180 post HSCT if there is no evidence of active GVHD. MTX will be administered at the doses of 15 mg/m\^2 IV bolus on Day +1, and 10 mg/m\^2 IV bolus on Days +3, +6 and +11 after hematopoietic stem cell infusion. The Day +1 dose of MTX should be given at least 24 hours after the hematopoietic stem cell infusion. Dose reduction of MTX due to worsening creatinine clearance after initiation of conditioning regimen, high serum levels or development of oral mucositis is allowed according to institutional practices.
118
Total346

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up232
Overall StudyNot transplanted1054
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject100

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPost-Transplant CyclophosphamideTacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlCD34 Selected GraftTotal
Age, Continuous50.9 years51.3 years51.2 years51.1 years
Age, Customized
1-18
0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Age, Customized
19-40
28 Participants28 Participants29 Participants85 Participants
Age, Customized
41-60
69 Participants76 Participants63 Participants208 Participants
Age, Customized
>60
17 Participants12 Participants22 Participants51 Participants
Cytogenetic
Favorable
12 Participants12 Participants13 Participants37 Participants
Cytogenetic
Intermediate
54 Participants56 Participants50 Participants160 Participants
Cytogenetic
Missing
8 Participants6 Participants11 Participants25 Participants
Cytogenetic
Normal
2 Participants4 Participants5 Participants11 Participants
Cytogenetic
Not tested
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Cytogenetic
Poor
38 Participants39 Participants35 Participants112 Participants
Disease Risk
High
39 Participants40 Participants36 Participants115 Participants
Disease Risk
Missing/Unknown
8 Participants7 Participants11 Participants26 Participants
Disease Risk
Non-high
67 Participants71 Participants67 Participants205 Participants
Disease Stage for AML and ALL
1st complete remission
67 Participants75 Participants65 Participants207 Participants
Disease Stage for AML and ALL
>= 2nd complete remission
21 Participants15 Participants15 Participants51 Participants
Disease Stage for AML and ALL
Missing
7 Participants4 Participants9 Participants20 Participants
Disease Stage for AML and ALL
Primary induction failure (PIF)/Untreated
5 Participants3 Participants2 Participants10 Participants
Disease Stage for AML and ALL
Relapse
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants4 Participants
Donor CMV Status
Negative
55 Participants71 Participants73 Participants199 Participants
Donor CMV Status
Positive
53 Participants43 Participants31 Participants127 Participants
Donor CMV Status
Unknown
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Donor type
Related Donor
43 Participants45 Participants43 Participants131 Participants
Donor type
Unrelated Donor
71 Participants73 Participants71 Participants215 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
102 Participants107 Participants105 Participants314 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants4 Participants2 Participants11 Participants
HCT-comorbidity index
0
41 Participants44 Participants38 Participants123 Participants
HCT-comorbidity index
1-2
43 Participants49 Participants37 Participants129 Participants
HCT-comorbidity index
3 or greater
25 Participants21 Participants29 Participants75 Participants
HLA matching 8/8114 Participants118 Participants114 Participants346 Participants
Lansky/Karnofsky Performance Score
70-80
42 Participants57 Participants51 Participants150 Participants
Lansky/Karnofsky Performance Score
90-100
72 Participants61 Participants63 Participants196 Participants
Pre-Transplant CMV status
Negative
55 Participants57 Participants59 Participants171 Participants
Pre-Transplant CMV status
Positive
54 Participants57 Participants45 Participants156 Participants
Primary Disease
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
27 Participants23 Participants30 Participants80 Participants
Primary Disease
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)
74 Participants75 Participants63 Participants212 Participants
Primary Disease
Acute Undifferentiated Leukemia
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Primary Disease
Biphenotypic Leukemia
1 Participants2 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Primary Disease
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML)
1 Participants1 Participants1 Participants3 Participants
Primary Disease
Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
11 Participants16 Participants19 Participants46 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants3 Participants4 Participants9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants4 Participants2 Participants9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
8 Participants7 Participants2 Participants17 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
101 Participants104 Participants106 Participants311 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
43 Participants54 Participants52 Participants149 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
71 Participants64 Participants62 Participants197 Participants
Stem cell source
Bone Marrow
98 Participants102 Participants6 Participants206 Participants
Stem cell source
Peripheral Blood
11 Participants12 Participants98 Participants121 Participants
Time from diagnosis to transplantation4.7 months5.0 months5.6 months5.0 months

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
42 / 11427 / 11430 / 118
other
Total, other adverse events
3 / 1141 / 1142 / 118
serious
Total, serious adverse events
9 / 1147 / 1147 / 118

Outcome results

Primary

Chronic GVHD-free, Relapse-free Survival (CRFS) Probability

The primary endpoint of the trial is Chronic GVHD/Relapse-Free Survival (CRFS), treated as a time to event variable. An event for this time to event outcome is defined as moderate to severe chronic GVHD, disease relapse, or death by any cause. Participant will be censored if lost to follow up prior to 2 years. Time is from randomization to the event of moderate to severe chronic GVHD, disease relapse, death, last follow up, or 2 years, whichever comes first. The primary analysis is performed using the intent-to-treat principle (ITT) so that all randomized patients are included in the analysis.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: All randomized patients are analyzed for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftChronic GVHD-free, Relapse-free Survival (CRFS) Probability1 year Post Randomization60.2 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftChronic GVHD-free, Relapse-free Survival (CRFS) Probability2 years Post Randomization50.6 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideChronic GVHD-free, Relapse-free Survival (CRFS) Probability1 year Post Randomization60.3 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideChronic GVHD-free, Relapse-free Survival (CRFS) Probability2 years Post Randomization48.1 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlChronic GVHD-free, Relapse-free Survival (CRFS) Probability1 year Post Randomization52.6 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlChronic GVHD-free, Relapse-free Survival (CRFS) Probability2 years Post Randomization41.0 percentage of participants
Comparison: The primary null hypothesis of the study is that there is no difference of the CRFS hazard ratio between CD34 select graft vs. Tac/MTX Control. The data in primary outcome table provides point estimates at specific time points (1 year and 2 years post randomization). The statistics in this session provides comparisons between different arms for the entire period of the study.p-value: 0.236895% CI: [0.562, 1.154]Log Rank
Comparison: The primary null hypothesis of the study is that there is no difference of the CRFS hazard ratio between Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide vs. Tac/MTX Control. The data in primary outcome table provides point estimates. The statistics in this session provides comparisons between different arms for the entire period of the study.p-value: 0.413495% CI: [0.609, 1.228]Log Rank
Comparison: The primary null hypothesis of the study is that there is no difference of the CRFS hazard ratio between CD34 select graft vs. Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide. The data in primary outcome table provides point estimates. The statistics in this session provides comparisons between different arms for the entire period of the study.p-value: 0.716695% CI: [0.643, 1.355]Log Rank
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the CRFS hazard ratio between treatment groups after adjustment for age, donor type, performance status, primary disease, and disease risk. The data in primary outcome table provides point estimates. The statistics in this session provides comparisons between different arms for the entire period of the study.p-value: 0.386Regression, Cox
Comparison: Subgroup analyses are conducted for CRFS according to disease, disease risk and age. Interaction tests between treatment group and subgroup are conducted within a Cox proportional hazards regression model with treatment, subgroup, and a treatment\*subgroup interaction term. The null hypothesis is that there is no Interaction between treatment group and disease risk (Low/Intermediate vs. High) for CRFS.p-value: 0.461Cox proportional hazards regression
Comparison: Subgroup analyses are conducted for CRFS according to disease, disease risk and age. Interaction tests between treatment group and subgroup are conducted within a Cox proportional hazards regression model with treatment, subgroup, and a treatment\*subgroup interaction term. The null hypothesis is that there is no Interaction between treatment group and Age (\<=50 vs. \>50) for CRFS.p-value: 0.115Cox proportional hazards regression
Comparison: Subgroup analyses are conducted for CRFS according to disease, disease risk and age. Interaction tests between treatment group and subgroup are conducted within a Cox proportional hazards regression model with treatment, subgroup, and a treatment\*subgroup interaction term. The null hypothesis is that there is no Interaction between treatment group and Disease (AML vs. ALL vs. MDS) for CRFS.p-value: 0.227Cox proportional hazards regression
Secondary

Health-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)

The FACT-BMT is a 37 item scale comprised of a general core questionnaire, the FACT-G with a possible range of 0-108 points, that evaluates the health-related quality of life (HQL) of patients receiving treatment for cancer, and a specific module, BMT Concerns, that addresses disease and treatment-related questions specific to bone marrow transplant. The FACT-G consists of four subscales developed and normed in cancer patients: Physical Well-being, Social/Family Well-being, Emotional Wellbeing, and Functional Well-being. Each subscale is positively scored, with higher scores indicating better functioning. The FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index, comprised of the physical well-being scale, the functional well-being scale and the BMT specific items, will be used as the outcome measure in summarizing the FACT-BMT data. The FACT-BMT takes 6 minutes to complete. The final score for FACT-BMT ranges from 0 to 196. Higher scores for the scales and subscales indicate better quality of life.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 100, Day 180, 1 year, 2 years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at 1 Year73 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.9
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Day 18080 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.9
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Day 10063 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.9
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Baseline67 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.6
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at 1 Year84 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.1
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at 1 Year114 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.8
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at 2 Years87 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.5
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Day 180108 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.5
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at 2 Years73 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.3
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Day 100106 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.4
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Baseline81 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.6
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Day 18067 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.8
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Baseline109 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.1
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Day 10079 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.7
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at 2 Years117 score on a scaleStandard Error 3.4
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Day 18083 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.7
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Day 180112 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.3
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at 1 Year116 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.6
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at 2 Years115 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.8
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Baseline79 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.4
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Day 10080 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.5
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at 1 Year86 score on a scaleStandard Error 2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at 2 Years86 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.1
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Baseline67 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.3
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Day 10066 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.5
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at 1 Year72 score on a scaleStandard Error 2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at 2 Years73 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.1
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Baseline108 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.8
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Day 100108 score on a scaleStandard Error 2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Day 18069 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.8
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Day 10063 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.6
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Day 18067 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.5
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Day 10079 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.6
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Day 180110 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.1
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at 1 Year69 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.7
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at 1 Year113 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at 2 Years71 score on a scaleStandard Error 2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at 1 Year84 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.7
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Baseline80 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.9
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at 2 Years84 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.1
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-G Total at Day 18082 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.6
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Baseline108 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.4
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Trial Outcome Index at Baseline65 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.8
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at Day 100105 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Bone Marrow Transplant (FACT-BMT)FACT-BMT Total at 2 Years113 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.7
Secondary

Health-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASI

HQL will be measured post-transplant using patient-reported survey MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI). The MDASI is a 19 item instrument that captures 13 symptoms (0=not present to 10=as bad as you can imagine) and 6 items measuring interference with life from 0 (did not interfere) to 10 (interfered completely). MDASI Tool questions are negatively scored - higher levels indicate more severe symptoms and levels of interference. Codelist for each question is from 0 to 10. Scoring is taking the mean of items, so the range is 0-10. Lower scores for the scales indicate better quality of life. It provides two summary scales: symptoms and interference. The MDASI takes less than 5 minutes to complete.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 100, Day 180, 1 year, 2 years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Day 1002 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Day 1802 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at 1 Year2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at 2 Years1 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Day 1002 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Baseline2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Baseline2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Day 1802 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.3
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at 1 Year2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.3
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at 2 Years1 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.3
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at 1 Year2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.3
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Day 1002 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.1
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Baseline2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Baseline2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Day 1802 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at 2 Years2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.3
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Day 1802 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.3
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at 1 Year1 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Day 1002 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at 2 Years2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Day 1802 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Baseline3 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Baseline2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at 2 Years2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at 1 Year2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.3
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at Day 1002 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Day 1002 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASIInterference Score at 2 Years2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.3
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at Day 1802 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - MDASISymptoms Score at 1 Year2 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.2
Secondary

Health-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)

HQL will be measured post-transplant using patient-reported survey SF36. The SF36 is a 36 item general assessment of health quality of life with eight components: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Pain Index, General Health Perceptions, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional, Mental Health Index. Each domain is positively scored, indicating that higher scores are associated with positive outcome. The total score ranges from 0 to 100. This scale is being used in this protocol as a generic measure of quality of life. To facilitate comparison of results with published norms, the Physical Component Summary and Mental Component Summary are used as the outcome measures in summarizing the SF36 data. These summary scores are derived by multiplying the z-score for each scale by its respective physical or mental factor score coefficient and summing the products. Resulting scores are then transformed into Tscores (mean=50; standard deviation=10). The SF36 takes 6 minutes to complete.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 100, Day 180, 1 year, 2 years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Baseline48 score on a scaleStandard Error 1
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 10048 score on a scaleStandard Error 1
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 18050 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at 1 year50 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at 2 years50 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.5
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Baseline42 score on a scaleStandard Error 1
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 10040 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 18043 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at 1 year46 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.2
CD34 Selected GraftHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at 2 years46 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.4
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at 1 year47 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Baseline46 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Baseline44 score on a scaleStandard Error 1
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at 2 years50 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.5
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 10048 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at 2 years47 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 18044 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.2
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 18050 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 10041 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at 1 year52 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 18044 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.9
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at 1 year49 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at 2 years51 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Baseline41 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.2
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at 1 year44 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 10040 score on a scaleStandard Error 1
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Baseline48 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED PHYSICAL COMPONENT SCALE at 2 years47 score on a scaleStandard Error 1.3
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 10048 score on a scaleStandard Error 1
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF36)STANDARDIZED MENTAL COMPONENT SCALE at Day 18049 score on a scaleStandard Error 0.9
Secondary

Health-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - PedsQL

HQL will be measured post-transplant using patient-reported survey PedsQL. The PedsQL™ Stem Cell Transplant Module is a 46-item instrument that measures health-related quality of life in children and adolescents undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant and is developmentally appropriate for self-report in ages 8 through 18 years. The score ranges from 0 to 100 with higher scores associated with positive outcome.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 100, Day 180, 1 year, 2 years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - PedsQLPediatric Quality of Life Score at Baseline80.18 score on a scaleStandard Error 14.94
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - PedsQLPediatric Quality of Life Score at Day 10069.82 score on a scaleStandard Error 2.75
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - PedsQLPediatric Quality of Life Score at Day 18072.56 score on a scaleStandard Error 3.05
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - PedsQLPediatric Quality of Life Score at 1 Year78.05 score on a scaleStandard Error 4.27
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlHealth-Related Quality of Life (HQL) - PedsQLPediatric Quality of Life Score at 2 Years53.66 score on a scaleStandard Error 21.34
Secondary

Incidence of Infections

All grade 2 and grade 3 infections, as defined by the BMT CTN Technical MOP, occurring post transplantation will be reported. The incidence of definite and probable viral, fungal and bacterial infections will be tabulated for each intervention arm.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftIncidence of Infections157 number of Infection Events
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideIncidence of Infections161 number of Infection Events
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlIncidence of Infections123 number of Infection Events
Secondary

Participants Infected Post Transplant

All grade 2 and grade 3 infections, as defined by the BMT CTN Technical MOP, occurring post transplantation will be reported. The incidence of definite and probable viral, fungal and bacterial infections will be tabulated for each intervention arm.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants Infected Post TransplantPatients with Grades 2-3 infections72 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants Infected Post TransplantPatients with Grades 3 infections31 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants Infected Post TransplantPatients with Grades 2-3 infections66 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants Infected Post TransplantPatients with Grades 3 infections23 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants Infected Post TransplantPatients with Grades 3 infections16 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants Infected Post TransplantPatients with Grades 2-3 infections50 Participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Grades II-III infection post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.0006Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Grades III infection post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.0145Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Secondary

Participants With Grade ≥ 3 Toxicity

All grades ≥ 3 toxicities according to CTCAE, version 4 will be tabulated for each intervention arm. The number of unique patients is counted.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityOverall NCI CTCAE Grade 3-5 Toxicities80 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 Alkaline Phosphatase11 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Somnolence7 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityAny Grade 3-5 Stem Cell Infusional Toxicities6 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 Bilirubin8 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Seizure6 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Chronic kidney disease4 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 AST11 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura1 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities 1 year to 2 years23 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 ALT10 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Capillary leak syndrome1 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities Within Day 10068 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Dsypnea23 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypoxia32 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hemorrhage12 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Cystitis noninfective4 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityIPS2 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypotension19 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Oral mucositis39 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicitySOS/VOD0 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypertension20 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities Day 100 to 1 year26 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityAbnormal liver function12 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Cardiac arrhythmia9 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Acute kidney injury12 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityReceived dialysis5 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Left ventricular systolic dysfunction5 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities Within Day 10082 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityAny Grade 3-5 Stem Cell Infusional Toxicities4 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Oral mucositis51 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Cystitis noninfective11 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Acute kidney injury13 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Chronic kidney disease4 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hemorrhage9 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypotension15 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypertension21 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Cardiac arrhythmia6 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Left ventricular systolic dysfunction2 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Somnolence4 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Seizure0 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura2 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Capillary leak syndrome0 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypoxia22 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Dsypnea15 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 ALT26 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 AST27 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 Bilirubin14 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 Alkaline Phosphatase12 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityReceived dialysis2 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityAbnormal liver function14 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicitySOS/VOD2 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityIPS2 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities Day 100 to 1 year33 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities 1 year to 2 years18 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityOverall NCI CTCAE Grade 3-5 Toxicities88 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 Bilirubin7 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Left ventricular systolic dysfunction8 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityAny Grade 3-5 Stem Cell Infusional Toxicities17 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 Alkaline Phosphatase6 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Cardiac arrhythmia8 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities Day 100 to 1 year41 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityReceived dialysis6 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypertension30 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Oral mucositis63 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityAbnormal liver function24 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypotension11 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityOverall NCI CTCAE Grade 3-5 Toxicities100 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicitySOS/VOD1 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hemorrhage4 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities 1 year to 2 years24 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityIPS3 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Hypoxia14 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Capillary leak syndrome1 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Chronic kidney disease3 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Dsypnea12 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura4 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Acute kidney injury15 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 ALT18 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Seizure2 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityToxicities Within Day 10081 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-4 AST19 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Somnolence4 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Grade ≥ 3 ToxicityGrades 3-5 Cystitis noninfective2 Participants
Secondary

Participants With Immunosuppression-free Survival

Patients who are alive, relapse-free, and do not need ongoing immune suppression to control GVHD at one year post HSCT are considered successes for this endpoint. Immune suppression is defined as any systemic agents used to control or suppress GVHD.

Time frame: 1 Year

Population: The analyses of this endpoint will use the transplanted populations. Two participant of CD34 Selected Graft arm and one participants of Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide arm were lost to follow-up while alive and not relapsed, and they are considered as not evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Immunosuppression-free Survival59 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Immunosuppression-free Survival73 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Immunosuppression-free Survival66 Participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of immunosuppression-free survival at 1-year post-transplant between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.2389Chi-squared
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no agreement between CRFS and immunosuppression-free survival at 1-year post-transplant.p-value: <0.0001Cohen's Kappa
Secondary

Participants With Maximum Acute GVHD

Grading of acute GVHD was derived by consensus grading (Przepiorka 1995) per BMTCTN manual of procedures (MOP). The acute GVHD algorithm calculates the grade based on the organ (skin, GI and liver) stage and etiology/biopsy reported on the weekly GVHD form. Grade I aGVHD is defined as Skin stage of 1-2 and stage 0 for both GI and liver organs. Grade II aGVHD is stage 3 of skin, or stage 1 of GI, or stage 1 of liver. Grade III is stage 2-4 for GI, or stage 2-3 of liver. Grade IV is stage 4 of skin, or stage 4 of liver. Max acute GVHD by Day 100 was computed.

Time frame: Day 100

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade III3 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade II14 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade 0, No aGVHD72 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade I15 Participants
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade IV0 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade II30 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade 0, No aGVHD45 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade I23 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade III9 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade IV2 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade IV0 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade III4 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade 0, No aGVHD55 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade II30 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Maximum Acute GVHDGrade I25 Participants
Secondary

Participants With Primary Graft Failure

Primary graft failure is defined as no neutrophil recovery to \> 500 cells/µL by Day 28 post HSCT.

Time frame: Day 28

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
CD34 Selected GraftParticipants With Primary Graft Failure3 Participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamideParticipants With Primary Graft Failure9 Participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlParticipants With Primary Graft Failure4 Participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Acute GVHD

Cumulative incidences of grade II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD were determined. Death prior to acute GVHD is treated as the competing risk. Grading of acute GVHD was derived by consensus grading (Przepiorka 1995) per BMTCTN manual of procedures (MOP). The acute GVHD algorithm calculates the grade based on the organ (skin, GI and liver) stage and etiology/biopsy reported on the weekly GVHD form. Staging for skin: Stage 1. \<25% rash; 2. 25-50%; 3. \>50%; 4. generalized erythroderma with bullae. Staging for GI: Stage 1. Diarrhea\>500ml/d or persistent nausea; 2. \>1000ml/d; 3. \>1500ml/d; 4. Large volume diarrhea and severe abdominal pain +- ileus. Staging for Liver: Stage 1. bilirubin 2-3mg/dl; 2. bilirubin 3-6 mg/dl; 3. bilirubin 6-15 mg/dl; 4. bilirubin\>15mg/dl. Grade 4 is the worst outcome.

Time frame: Day 100

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Acute GVHDgrade III-IV acute GVHD2.9 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Acute GVHDgrade II-IV acute GVHD16.3 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Acute GVHDgrade III-IV acute GVHD10.1 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Acute GVHDgrade II-IV acute GVHD37.6 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Acute GVHDgrade II-IV acute GVHD29.8 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Acute GVHDgrade III-IV acute GVHD3.5 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of grade II-IV acute GVHD post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.0026Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of grade III-IV acute GVHD post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.0369Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the grade II-IV acute GVHD hazard ratio between treatment groups after adjustment for age, donor type, performance status, primary disease, and disease risk.p-value: 0.002Regression, Cox
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the grade III-IV acute GVHD hazard ratio between treatment groups after adjustment for age, donor type, performance status, primary disease, and disease risk.p-value: 0.046Regression, Cox
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD

The cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD will be determined. Death prior to acute GVHD is treated as the competing risk. Data will be collected directly from providers and chart review according to the recommendations of the NIH Consensus Criteria. Eight organs will be scored on a 0-3 scale to reflect degree of chronic GVHD involvement. Liver and pulmonary function test results and use of systemic therapy for treatment of chronic GVHD will also be recorded. This secondary endpoint of chronic GVHD will include mild, moderate and severe chronic GVHD based on NIH Consensus Criteria.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD1 year post-transplantation16.4 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD2 years post-transplantation18.5 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD1 year post-transplantation33.0 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD2 years post-transplantation37.0 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD1 year post-transplantation31.1 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD2 years post-transplantation40.0 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of chronic GVHD post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.0024Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the chronic GVHD hazard ratio between treatment groups after adjustment for age, donor type, performance status, primary disease, and disease risk.p-value: 0.005Regression, Cox
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD-free Survival

The event for this endpoint includes moderate to severe chronic GVHD according to NIH consensus criteria global score, or death by any cause.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD-free Survival1 year post-transplantation71.0 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD-free Survival2 years post-transplantation55.4 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD-free Survival1 year post-transplantation67.4 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD-free Survival2 years post-transplantation54.2 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD-free Survival1 year post-transplantation65.8 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Chronic GVHD-free Survival2 years post-transplantation47.1 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Chronic GVHD-free Survival post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.229Log Rank
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Disease Relapse

Relapse is defined by either morphological evidence of acute leukemia or MDS consistent with pre-transplant features, or radiologic evidence of lymphoma, documented or not by biopsy. The event is defined as increase in size of prior sites of disease or evidence of new sites of disease, documented or not by biopsy. Relapse is adjudicated by ERC. Disease relapse is analyzed using cumulative incidence function with death as a competing risk. The analyses of this endpoint use the transplanted populations, and the time will be measured from transplant to the earliest of death, relapse/progression, or last follow up.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The analyses of this endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Disease Relapse1 year post transplantation19.4 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Disease Relapse2 years post transplantation21.4 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Disease Relapse1 year post transplantation9.2 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Disease Relapse2 years post transplantation13.9 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Disease Relapse1 year post transplantation22.9 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Disease Relapse2 years post transplantation25.6 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Disease Relapse between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.076Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the Disease Relapse hazard ratio between treatment groups after adjustment for age, donor type, performance status, primary disease, and disease risk.p-value: 0.106Regression, Cox
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Neutrophil Engraftment

Neutrophil recovery is defined as achieving an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 500/mm\^3 for three consecutive measurements on three different days. The first of the three days will be designated the day of neutrophil recovery. The competing event is death without neutrophil recovery.

Time frame: Day 28

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Neutrophil Engraftment97.1 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Neutrophil Engraftment91.7 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Neutrophil Engraftment96.5 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Neutrophil Engraftment post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.0764Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)

OS is a key secondary endpoint, with explicit control of the type I error rate through a gatekeeper approach. Formal significance testing of OS between a CNI-free strategy and the control will be conducted if the corresponding CRFS comparison is significant. This OS comparison will be done using a Bonferroni adjusted significance level of 0.05/3 to account for three potential CNI-free comparisons to the control. Otherwise, survival analyses will be considered exploratory. Death from any cause is considered as event for this endpoint. Participant is censored if lost to follow up.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The randomized or transplanted participants are included in the analyses.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)1 year post-randomization75.7 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)2 year post-randomization60.1 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)1 year post-transplantation74.8 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)2 year post-transplantation61.6 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)2 year post-transplantation76.7 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)1 year post-randomization84.6 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)1 year post-transplantation83.4 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)2 year post-randomization76.2 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)2 year post-transplantation74.2 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)2 year post-randomization76.1 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)1 year post-transplantation83.3 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS)1 year post-randomization84.2 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the OS hazard ratio between CD34 select graft vs. Tac/MTX Control.p-value: 0.019795% CI: [1.086, 2.8]Log Rank
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the OS hazard ratio between Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide vs. Tac/MTX Control.p-value: 0.952595% CI: [0.599, 1.724]Log Rank
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the OS hazard ratio between CD34 select graft vs. Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide.p-value: 0.018595% CI: [1.093, 2.877]Log Rank
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the OS hazard ratio between treatment groups after adjustment for age, donor type, performance status, primary disease, and disease risk.p-value: 0.026Regression, Cox
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Platelet Recovery

Platelet recovery is defined as the first day of a sustained platelet count \>20,000/mm\^3 with no platelet transfusion in the preceding seven days. The first day of sustained platelet count above this threshold will be designated the day of platelet engraftment. The competing event is death without platelet recovery.

Time frame: Day 60

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations. Three transplanted participants (one from the CD34 arm and two from the PTCy arm) are missing platelet data and are not included in the analyses.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Platelet Recovery94.2 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Platelet Recovery91.6 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Platelet Recovery98.2 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Platelet recovery post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.0001Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Relapse-free Survival

The events for this endpoint RFS are death and relapse of the underlying malignancy. The analyses of this endpoint use the transplanted populations and time is from transplant to the event of disease relapse or death, or last follow up, whichever comes first.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The analyses of this endpoint will use the transplanted population.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Relapse-free Survival1 year post-transplantation64.1 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Relapse-free Survival2 years post-transplantation57.1 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Relapse-free Survival1 year post-transplantation78.8 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Relapse-free Survival2 years post-transplantation70.3 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Relapse-free Survival1 year post-transplantation70.1 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Relapse-free Survival2 years post-transplantation66.5 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Relapse-Free Survival between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.029Log Rank
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the RFS hazard ratio between treatment groups after adjustment for age, donor type, performance status, primary disease, and disease risk.p-value: 0.145Regression, Cox
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Secondary Graft Failure

Secondary graft failure will be assessed according to neutrophil count after initial hematologic recovery. Secondary graft failure is defined as initial neutrophil engraftment followed by subsequent decline in absolute neutrophil counts \< 500 cells/µL, unresponsive to growth factor therapy, but cannot be explained by disease relapse or medications. Secondary graft failure will be analyzed using cumulative incidence function with death as a competing risk.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The analyses of the endpoint use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Secondary Graft Failure2.9 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Secondary Graft Failure0 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Secondary Graft Failure0.9 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Secondary graft failure post-transplantation between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.1478Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Treatment-related Mortality

The events for this endpoint TRM are deaths prior to relapse of the underlying malignancy. The analyses of this endpoint will use the transplanted populations, and time will be from transplant to the first of disease relapse, death, or last follow up. TRM are evaluated using the cumulative incidence function. Deaths without relapse are the events for this endpoint and relapse is a competing risk for this endpoint.

Time frame: 2 Years

Population: The analyses of this endpoint will use the transplanted populations.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Treatment-related Mortality1 year post-transplantation16.5 percentage of participants
CD34 Selected GraftPercentage of Participants With Treatment-related Mortality2 years post-transplantation21.5 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Treatment-related Mortality1 year post-transplantation12.0 percentage of participants
Post-Transplant CyclophosphamidePercentage of Participants With Treatment-related Mortality2 years post-transplantation15.7 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Treatment-related Mortality1 year post-transplantation7.0 percentage of participants
Tacrolimus/Methotrexate ControlPercentage of Participants With Treatment-related Mortality2 years post-transplantation7.9 percentage of participants
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of Transplant-Related Mortality between the treatment groups.p-value: 0.02Gray's test for cumulative Incidence
Comparison: The null hypothesis is that there is no difference of the TRM hazard ratio between treatment groups after adjustment for age, donor type, performance status, primary disease, and disease risk.p-value: 0.04Regression, Cox

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 3, 2026