Bladder Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Radical cystectomy, Laparoscopy
Brief summary
To date, no trials have been designed to compare open Vs laparoscopic radical cystectomy in the elderly patients, both in terms of functional and clinical outcome measures. A more meaningful comparison of the two modalities is that of a randomized controlled trial.
Interventions
Laparoscopic surgical procedure in which the bladder is removed because of bladder cancer and a urinary diversion is performed
Open surgical procedure in which the bladder is removed because of bladder cancer and a urinary diversion is performed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients with a histologically proven diagnosis of transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder 2. Patients with an indication to ureterocutaneostomy or ileal conduit 3. ECOG Performance Status ≤ 2 4. WBC count ≥4,000/μL; platelet count ≥150,000/μL 4.Recent (within 6 weeks of cystectomy) total body CT imaging study excluding distant metastases as well as upper urinary tract TCC
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients who have previously undergone lower abdominal and/or pelvic surgery for invasive cancer (i.e. radical prostatectomy, large bowel surgeries with or without ileal/colonic conduit) 2. Patients who have previously received any pelvic irradiation 3. Patients with a synchronous upper urinary tract malignancy requiring a nephroureterectomy concomitant to cystectomy 4. Patients candidates for a palliative cystectomy (i.e. recurrent haematuria which cannot be treated by endoscopy) 5. Patients with a histologically proven diagnosis of bladder adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and small cell carcinoma
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Complication rate | 24 months | Comparison of the complication rate among the two cohorts of patients under investigation according to the Clavien classification. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Health related quality of life | 24 months | Comparison of health related quality of life among the two cohorts under investigation according to the SF-36 questionnaire |
Countries
Italy