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Adrenal Suppression and Pharmacokinetics of Topicort® Spray, 0.25% in Pediatric Patients With Plaque Psoriasis

An Open Label, Safety Study to Assess the Potential for Adrenal Suppression and Pharmacokinetics Following Maximal Use Treatment With Topicort® (Desoximetasone) Topical Spray, 0.25% in Pediatric Patients With Plaque Psoriasis.

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02340169
Enrollment
129
Registered
2015-01-16
Start date
2015-01-23
Completion date
2021-11-22
Last updated
2023-03-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Plaque Psoriasis

Brief summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the potential of Topicort® (desoximetasone) Topical Spray, 0.25% to suppress hypothalmic pituitary adrenal axis function. The secondary objectives are to evaluate the efficacy parameters, pharmacokinetics and adverse event profile.

Detailed description

An open label, post marketing safety study to assess the potential of a TOPICORT® (desoximetasone) Topical Spray, 0.25% to suppress HPA axis function following twice daily dosing for 28 days.

Interventions

DRUGTopicort® (desoximetasone) Topical Spray, 0.25%

Topicort® (desoximetasone) Topical Spray, 0.25% applied to affected areas twice a day for 28 days

Sponsors

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
2 Years to 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients aged 7 years and older must have provided written assent accompanied by written informed consent from patient's representative * Clinical diagnosis of stable plaque psoriasis with involvement of ≥ 10% body surface area (excluding face and scalp) * Physicians Global Assessment score of 3 or 4 at baseline

Exclusion criteria

* Has other dermatological conditions that may interfere with clinical assessments * Allergy or sensitivity to corticosteroids or any drug hypersensitivity or intolerance that would compromise patient safety or study results * History of an adverse reaction to Cortrosyn™ or similar test reagents * Chronic infectious disease, system or organ disorder or other medical condition that would place patient at undue risk by study participation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The Number of Participants With Hypothalmic Pituitary Adrenal Axis Function Suppression as Measured by Cortisol Response Test28 daysA patient will be considered to have potential HPA axis suppression if they meet at least one of the criteria: * their 30 minute post injection cortisol level is not at least 7 mcg/100 ml greater than the basal level (\< basal + 7) * the post stimulation level is ≤ 18 mcg/100 ml

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Adverse Event28 daysThe total number of subjects experiencing adverse events.
Cpre-ss28 DaysConcentration prior to dosing at steady state.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The first patient enrolled in the study 23 January 2015. The last patient completed the study 22 November 2019. The Patients were enrolled in 3 cohorts. Cohort 1, 12 to 17 years and 11 months, Cohort 2, 6 year to 11 and 11 Months and Cohort 3, 2 years to 5 years and 11 months. In total 129 subjects were enrolled across 7 Investigator sites.

Pre-assignment details

Prior to the Protocol Amendment if a subject was found to have an abnormal adrenal function test after the baseline Cortisol Response test the subject was notified to discontinue the drug and follow up with the Investigator. After the protocol amendment a screening visit was added so that subjects with abnormal tests would not be randomized to study drug.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Topicort® Topical Spray, 0.25%
Topicort® (desoximetasone) Topical Spray, 0.25%, twice a day for 28 days Topicort® (desoximetasone) Topical Spray, 0.25%: Topicort® (desoximetasone) Topical Spray, 0.25% applied to affected areas twice a day for 28 days
129
Total129

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTopicort® Topical Spray, 0.25%
Age, Customized
Cohort 1 - 12 to 17 years of age
84 Participants
Age, Customized
Cohort 2- 6 to 11 years of age
35 Participants
Age, Customized
Cohort 3 - 2 to 5 years of age
10 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
126 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis Function
Cohort 1 - 12 to 17 years of age
60 Participants
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis Function
Cohort 2 - 6 to 11 years of age
30 Participants
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis Function
Cohort 3 - 2 to 5 years of age
10 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
26 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
102 Participants
Region of Enrollment
El Salvador
26 participants
Region of Enrollment
Panama
27 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
76 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Cohort 1 -12 to 17 years of age
Female
35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Cohort 1 -12 to 17 years of age
Male
49 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Cohort 2 - 6 to 11 years of age
Female
23 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Cohort 2 - 6 to 11 years of age
Male
12 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Cohort 3- 2 to 5 years of age
Female
4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Cohort 3- 2 to 5 years of age
Male
6 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 129
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 129
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 129

Outcome results

Primary

The Number of Participants With Hypothalmic Pituitary Adrenal Axis Function Suppression as Measured by Cortisol Response Test

A patient will be considered to have potential HPA axis suppression if they meet at least one of the criteria: * their 30 minute post injection cortisol level is not at least 7 mcg/100 ml greater than the basal level (\< basal + 7) * the post stimulation level is ≤ 18 mcg/100 ml

Time frame: 28 days

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Cohort 1The Number of Participants With Hypothalmic Pituitary Adrenal Axis Function Suppression as Measured by Cortisol Response Test21 Participants
Cohort 2The Number of Participants With Hypothalmic Pituitary Adrenal Axis Function Suppression as Measured by Cortisol Response Test13 Participants
Cohort 3The Number of Participants With Hypothalmic Pituitary Adrenal Axis Function Suppression as Measured by Cortisol Response Test2 Participants
Secondary

Adverse Event

The total number of subjects experiencing adverse events.

Time frame: 28 days

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Cohort 1Adverse Event1 Participants
Secondary

Cpre-ss

Concentration prior to dosing at steady state.

Time frame: 28 Days

Population: PK sampling from was taken from a subset of patients in cohorts 1 and 2

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1Cpre-ss527.64 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 574.47
Cohort 2Cpre-ss475.41 pg/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 215.66

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026