Drug Use
Conditions
Keywords
COMPREHENSIVE GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT (CGA), MEDICATION APPROPRIATENESS PRESCRIBING, DRUG INTERACTIONS, E-LEARNING
Brief summary
This randomized controlled pragmatic study is aimed to set-up, assess and implement an integrated e-learning program of medical education in an hospital setting, focused on teaching and implementing CGA added to geriatric pharmacological notions (GPNs) to improve the quality of drug prescribing in elderly patients
Detailed description
The integrated e-learning program (intervention group) is focused on teaching and implementing knowledge on CGA and GPNs to help clinicians to improve the quality of drug prescribing in the elderly.The GPNs is focused on pharmaco-epidemiological issues of drug prescribing, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic changes during aging, topics in evaluating and managing polypharmacy, criteria to review the appropriateness of drug therapies and the clinical relevance of PDDI in the elderly. The control group receives only GPNs.
Interventions
e-learning program of medical education, focused on teaching and implementing Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) added to geriatric pharmacological notions (GPNs)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* people aged 75 years or older
Exclusion criteria
* people aged 75 years or older * refusal of consent to participate * a life expectancy of less than 6 months
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement of drug prescribing | Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 12 days | The primary study objective is to evaluate whether an integrated e-learning program of medical education, focused on teaching and implementing CGA added to GPNs (intervention) is superior to delivering GPNs only (control) in reducing the prescription of potentially inappropriate medications (PID) or of potential drug-drug interactions (PDDI) during hospitalization and at hospital discharge in hospitalized elderly. The primary outcome is the change in prescription of PID,as defined by Beers' criteria , or of PDDI related to the 20 drugs most frequently prescribed during hospital stay and at discharge. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| clinical outcomes (lenght of hospitalization, mortality, rehospitalization) | 12 months | Secondary objectives are the assessment of: \- the impact of the integrated e-learning intervention in terms of length of hospitalization, in-hospital and overall mortality, re-hospitalization and institutionalization during a follow-up of 12 months; - the persistence and the clinical impact on the enrolled patients of the effect of the integrated e-learning intervention on the improvement of quality of drug prescribing during a follow-up of 12 months. Secondary outcomes are the persistence and the clinical impact of the integrated e-learning intervention on duration of hospitalization, rate of in-hospital and overall mortality, re-hospitalization and institutionalization during 12 months of follow-up. |