Small Cell Lung Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Small cell lung cancer, Radiotherapy, Dose fractionation
Brief summary
This Phase II randomized study is to determine whether once-daily simultaneous modulated accelerated thoracic radiotherapy (RT) resulted in better survival than twice-daily RT for patients with limited-stage small-cell lung cancer (LD-SCLC).
Detailed description
This Phase II randomized study is to determine whether once-daily (qd)simultaneous modulated accelerated thoracic radiotherapy resulted in better survival than twice-daily(bid) RT for patients with limited-stage small-cell lung cancer (LD-SCLC). All patients receive four to six cycles of etoposide and cisplatin (EP) every 3 weeks. Thoracic RT is initiated with cycle 1-3 of chemotherapy. Qd RT includes the delivery of 65 Gy in 26 fractions delivered on weekdays for a total of 33 days. Bid RT includes the delivery of 45 Gy in 30 fractions delivered on weekdays for a total of 19 days. After the chest RT and the last cycle of EP, prophylactic cranial irradiation is administered to those patients with a complete or partial remission.
Interventions
65 Gy in 26 fractions
45 Gy in 30 fractions
etoposide and cisplatin concurrent with radiotherapy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pathologic confirmation of SCLC. Imaging studies' confirmation of limited stage. * No previous chest radiotherapy, chemotherapy or biotherapy. * Patients have measurable or evaluable lesions based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. * White blood cell count ≥4×109 /L, platelet count≥100×109 /L, hemoglobin ≥100 g /L; serum creatinine and total bilirubin 1.5 times or less the upper limits of normal (ULN), aspartate aminotransferase two times or less the ULN. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1. * Weight loss ≤10% within the past 3 months. * Forced expiratory volume in 1 s \>1 L.
Exclusion criteria
* Previous or recent another malignancy. * A myocardial infarction within 6 months or had uncontrolled congestive heart failure, uncontrolled arrhythmia. * Malignant pleural or pericardial effusion. * Pregnant or Lactating. * Weight loss \>10% within the past 3 months. * Drug addiction, long-term alcohol abuse and AIDS patients.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| progression-free survival | 2 years |
Countries
China