Plaque Psoriasis, Psoriasis
Conditions
Keywords
Certolizumab Pegol, Cimzia, Psoriasis
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of two dose levels of certolizumab pegol in adults with moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis when administered every 2 weeks.
Detailed description
This study consists of the following Periods: * Initial Treatment Period from Week 0 to Week 16 * Maintenance Treatment Period from Week 16 to Week 48 * Open-label Treatment Period from Week 48 to Week 144 * Safety Follow-Up Period from Week 144 to Week 152
Interventions
* Active Substance: Certolizumab Pegol * Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe * Concentration: 200 mg/mL * Route of Administration: Subcutaneous use
* Active Substance: Placebo * Pharmaceutical Form: Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe * Concentration: 0.9 % saline * Route of Administration: Subcutaneous use
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Provided informed consent * Adult men or women \>= 18 years * Chronic plaque psoriasis for at least 6 months * Baseline psoriasis activity and severity index \>= 12 and body surface area \>= 10 % and Physician's Global Assessments score \>= 3 * Candidate for systemic psoriasis therapy and/or phototherapy and/or chemophototherapy * Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply
Exclusion criteria
* Erythrodermic, guttate, generalized pustular form of psoriasis * History of current, chronic, or recurrent infections of viral, bacterial, or fungal origin as described in the protocol * Congestive heart failure * History of a lymphoproliferative disorder including lymphoma or current signs and symptoms suggestive of lymphoproliferative disease * Concurrent malignancy or a history of malignancy as described in the protocol * History of, or suspected, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (e.g., multiple sclerosis or optic neuritis) * Female subjects who are breastfeeding, pregnant, or plan to become pregnant during the study or within 5 months following last dose of study drug (in Czech Republic and Germany) and within 3 months for all other countries. Male subjects who are planning a partner pregnancy during the study or within 10 weeks following the last dose of study drug * Any other condition which, in the Investigator's judgment, would make the subject unsuitable for participation in the study * Other protocol-defined
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 16 | At Week 16 | The PASI75 response assessments are based on at least 75% improvement in the PASI score from Baseline. This is a scoring system that averages the redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic lesions (on a 0-4 scale), and weights the resulting score by the area of skin involved. Body divided into 4 areas: head, arms, trunk to groin, and legs to top of buttocks. Assignment of an average score for the redness, thickness, and scaling for each of the 4 body areas with a score of 0 (clear) to 4 (very marked). Determining the percentage of skin covered with PSO for each of the body areas and converting to a 0 to 6 scale. Final PASI= average redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic skin lesions, multiplied by the involved psoriasis area score of the respective section, and weighted by the percentage of the person's affected skin for the respective section. The minimum possible PASI score is 0= no disease, the maximum score is 72= maximal disease. |
| Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 16 | At Week 16 | The Investigator assessed the overall severity of Psoriasis (PSO) using the following 5-point scale: 0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI90) Response at Week 16 | At Week 16 | The PASI90 response assessments are based on at least 90% improvement in the PASI score from Baseline. This is a scoring system that averages the redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic lesions (on a 0-4 scale), and weights the resulting score by the area of skin involved. Body divided into 4 areas: head, arms, trunk to groin, and legs to top of buttocks. Assignment of an average score for the redness, thickness, and scaling for each of the 4 body areas with a score of 0 (clear) to 4 (very marked). Determining the percentage of skin covered with PSO for each of the body areas and converting to a 0 to 6 scale. Final PASI= average redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic skin lesions, multiplied by the involved psoriasis area score of the respective section, and weighted by the percentage of the person's affected skin for the respective section. The minimum possible PASI score is 0= no disease, the maximum score is 72= maximal disease. |
| Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16 | At Week 16 | The DLQI is a subject-reported questionnaire designed for use in adult participants with PSO. The DLQI is a skin disease-specific questionnaire aimed at the evaluation of how symptoms and treatment affect patients' health related quality of life (HRQoL). This instrument asks participants about symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. It has been shown to be valid and reproducible in PSO patients. The DLQI score ranges from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating lower HRQoL. A higher than of equal to (\>=) 4-point change in the DLQI score (DLQI response) has been reported to be meaningful for the patient (within-patient minimal important difference Basra et al, 2015) a DLQI absolute score of lower than or equal to (=\<) 1 indicates DLQI remission (i.e., no or small impact of the disease on HRQoL). |
| Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 48 | At Week 48 | The Investigator assessed the overall severity of Psoriasis (PSO) using the following 5-point scale: 0= clear, 1= almost clear, 2= mild, 3= moderate, 4= severe. |
| Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 48 | At Week 48 | The PASI75 response assessments are based on at least 75% improvement in the PASI score from Baseline. This is a scoring system that averages the redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic lesions (on a 0-4 scale), and weights the resulting score by the area of skin involved. Body divided into 4 areas: head, arms, trunk to groin, and legs to top of buttocks. Assignment of an average score for the redness, thickness, and scaling for each of the 4 body areas with a score of 0 (clear) to 4 (very marked). Determining the percentage of skin covered with PSO for each of the body areas and converting to a 0 to 6 scale. Final PASI= average redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic skin lesions, multiplied by the involved psoriasis area score of the respective section, and weighted by the percentage of the person's affected skin for the respective section. The minimum possible PASI score is 0= no disease, the maximum score is 72= maximal disease. |
Countries
Canada, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
The study started to enroll participants in December 2014 and concluded in October 2018 from multiple sites in Europe and North America. 234 participants were included in the Randomized Set (RS) shown in the Participant Flow.
Pre-assignment details
The study included a 5 Week Screening Period, a Double-blind Initial Treatment Period up to Week 16, a Dose-blind Maintenance Treatment Period up to Week 48, an Open-label Treatment Period up to Week 144 and a Post Study Safety Follow-up Period up to Week 152. Participant Flow refers to the Randomized Set, Open Label Set and Maintenance Set.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Placebo Q2W Placebo sc injection Q2W.
Treatment received from Week 16 - 48 was based on initial treatment and response to treatment:
* PASI50 responders at Week 16, who did not achieve a PASI75 response at Week 16 received CZP 400 mg at Weeks 16, 18 and 20 (loading doses) followed by CZP 200 mg Q2W starting at Week 22.
* PASI75 responders at Week 16 continued to receive Placebo.
* PASI50 non-responders at Week 16 were removed from blinded study medication and escaped to unblinded CZP 400 mg Q2W. Participants who received unblinded CZP 400 mg Q2W for 16 weeks and did not achieve a PASI50 response were withdrawn from the study.
* PASI50 non-responders at Week 32 or a later time point were withdrawn from the study.
Participants who completed the Maintenance Period (with PASI50 response at Week 48) entered the Open-label Extension (OLE) Period on CZP 200 mg Q2W. Week 48 completers in the escape arm continued to receive CZP 400 mg Q2W or may have switched to CZP 200 mg Q2W. | 51 |
| CZP 200 mg Q2W CZP 400 mg at Weeks 0, 2, 4, followed by CZP 200 mg Q2W from Week 6 to Week 14.
Treatment received from Week 16 - 48 was based on initial treatment and response to treatment:
* PASI50 responders at Week 16 continued to receive CZP 200 mg Q2W.
* PASI50 non-responders at Week 16 were removed from blinded study medication and escaped to unblinded CZP 400 mg Q2W. Participants who received unblinded CZP 400 mg Q2W for 16 weeks and did not achieve a PASI50 response were withdrawn from the study.
* PASI50 non-responders at Week 32 or a later time point were withdrawn from the study.
Participants who completed the Maintenance Period (with PASI50 response at Week 48) entered the OLE Period on CZP 200 mg Q2W.
Week 48 completers in the escape arm continued to receive CZP 400 mg Q2W or may have switched to CZP 200 mg Q2W.
Depending on PASI50 or PASI75 responses at Week 60 or a later time point, participants may have switched to CZP 400 mg Q2W or withdrew from the study. | 95 |
| CZP 400 mg Q2W CZP 400 mg Q2W through Week 14.
Treatment received from Week 16 - 48 was based on initial treatment and response to treatment:
* PASI50 responders at Week 16 continued to receive CZP 400 mg Q2W.
* PASI50 non-responders at Week 16 were removed from blinded study medication and escaped to unblinded CZP 400 mg Q2W. Participants who received unblinded CZP 400 mg Q2W for 16 weeks and did not achieve a PASI50 response were withdrawn from the study.
* PASI50 non-responders at Week 32 or a later time point were withdrawn from the study.
Participants who completed the Maintenance Period (with PASI50 response at Week 48) entered the OLE Period on CZP 200 mg Q2W. Week 48 completers in the escape arm continued to receive CZP 400 mg Q2W or may have switched to CZP 200 mg Q2W.
Participants who achieved a PASI75 response during the OLE Period may have switched to CZP 200 mg Q2W. | 88 |
| Total Title | 234 |
| Total | 468 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 | FG004 | FG005 | FG006 | FG007 | FG008 | FG009 | FG010 | FG011 | FG012 | FG013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Period (Week 0 to Week 16) | Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Initial Period (Week 0 to Week 16) | Adverse event after completing wk16 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Initial Period (Week 0 to Week 16) | Lack of Efficacy | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Initial Period (Week 0 to Week 16) | Lost to Follow-up | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Initial Period (Week 0 to Week 16) | Withdrawal by Subject | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maintenance Period (Week 16 to Week 48) | Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maintenance Period (Week 16 to Week 48) | Did not achieve PASI50 after week 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maintenance Period (Week 16 to Week 48) | Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maintenance Period (Week 16 to Week 48) | No valid reason stated by patient | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maintenance Period (Week 16 to Week 48) | Patient cannot attend visits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maintenance Period (Week 16 to Week 48) | Patient did not achieve PASI50 response | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maintenance Period (Week 16 to Week 48) | Pregnancy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maintenance Period (Week 16 to Week 48) | Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Open-label Period (Week 48 to Week 144) | Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Open-label Period (Week 48 to Week 144) | Death | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Open-label Period (Week 48 to Week 144) | Did not achieve PASI50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 3 |
| Open-label Period (Week 48 to Week 144) | Lack of Efficacy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Open-label Period (Week 48 to Week 144) | Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 3 |
| Open-label Period (Week 48 to Week 144) | Protocol Violation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Open-label Period (Week 48 to Week 144) | Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Placebo Q2W | CZP 200 mg Q2W | CZP 400 mg Q2W | Total Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 6 Participants | 5 Participants | 2 Participants | 13 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 45 Participants | 90 Participants | 86 Participants | 221 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 47.9 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8 | 44.5 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.1 | 43.6 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 | 44.9 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 16 Participants | 28 Participants | 28 Participants | 72 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 35 Participants | 67 Participants | 60 Participants | 162 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 1 / 188 | 1 / 167 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 95 / 188 | 85 / 167 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 14 / 188 | 19 / 167 |
Outcome results
Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 16
The Investigator assessed the overall severity of Psoriasis (PSO) using the following 5-point scale: 0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe.
Time frame: At Week 16
Population: The Randomized Set included all participants randomized into the study. Missing data were handled using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method for multiple imputation.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 16 | 4.2 percentage of participants |
| CZP 200 mg Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 16 | 47.0 percentage of participants |
| CZP 400 mg Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 16 | 57.9 percentage of participants |
Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 16
The PASI75 response assessments are based on at least 75% improvement in the PASI score from Baseline. This is a scoring system that averages the redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic lesions (on a 0-4 scale), and weights the resulting score by the area of skin involved. Body divided into 4 areas: head, arms, trunk to groin, and legs to top of buttocks. Assignment of an average score for the redness, thickness, and scaling for each of the 4 body areas with a score of 0 (clear) to 4 (very marked). Determining the percentage of skin covered with PSO for each of the body areas and converting to a 0 to 6 scale. Final PASI= average redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic skin lesions, multiplied by the involved psoriasis area score of the respective section, and weighted by the percentage of the person's affected skin for the respective section. The minimum possible PASI score is 0= no disease, the maximum score is 72= maximal disease.
Time frame: At Week 16
Population: The Randomized Set included all participants randomized into the study. Missing data were handled using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method for multiple imputation.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 16 | 6.5 percentage of participants |
| CZP 200 mg Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 16 | 66.5 percentage of participants |
| CZP 400 mg Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 16 | 75.8 percentage of participants |
Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16
The DLQI is a subject-reported questionnaire designed for use in adult participants with PSO. The DLQI is a skin disease-specific questionnaire aimed at the evaluation of how symptoms and treatment affect patients' health related quality of life (HRQoL). This instrument asks participants about symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. It has been shown to be valid and reproducible in PSO patients. The DLQI score ranges from 0 to 30 with higher scores indicating lower HRQoL. A higher than of equal to (\>=) 4-point change in the DLQI score (DLQI response) has been reported to be meaningful for the patient (within-patient minimal important difference Basra et al, 2015) a DLQI absolute score of lower than or equal to (=\<) 1 indicates DLQI remission (i.e., no or small impact of the disease on HRQoL).
Time frame: At Week 16
Population: The Randomized Set included all participants randomized into the study. Missing data were handled using the last observation carried forward (LOCF) method for the DLQI.
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Q2W (RS) | Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16 | -3.3 Scores on a scale | Standard Error 0.8 |
| CZP 200 mg Q2W (RS) | Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16 | -9.3 Scores on a scale | Standard Error 0.58 |
| CZP 400 mg Q2W (RS) | Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 16 | -10.2 Scores on a scale | Standard Error 0.6 |
Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 48
The Investigator assessed the overall severity of Psoriasis (PSO) using the following 5-point scale: 0= clear, 1= almost clear, 2= mild, 3= moderate, 4= severe.
Time frame: At Week 48
Population: The Randomized Set included all participants randomized into the study. Missing data were handled using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method for multiple imputation.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 48 | 52.7 percentage of participants |
| CZP 200 mg Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Clear or Almost Clear (With at Least 2-category Improvement) Response at Week 48 | 69.5 percentage of participants |
Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 48
The PASI75 response assessments are based on at least 75% improvement in the PASI score from Baseline. This is a scoring system that averages the redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic lesions (on a 0-4 scale), and weights the resulting score by the area of skin involved. Body divided into 4 areas: head, arms, trunk to groin, and legs to top of buttocks. Assignment of an average score for the redness, thickness, and scaling for each of the 4 body areas with a score of 0 (clear) to 4 (very marked). Determining the percentage of skin covered with PSO for each of the body areas and converting to a 0 to 6 scale. Final PASI= average redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic skin lesions, multiplied by the involved psoriasis area score of the respective section, and weighted by the percentage of the person's affected skin for the respective section. The minimum possible PASI score is 0= no disease, the maximum score is 72= maximal disease.
Time frame: At Week 48
Population: The Randomized Set included all participants randomized into the study. Missing data were handled using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method for multiple imputation.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 48 | 67.2 percentage of participants |
| CZP 200 mg Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI75) Response at Week 48 | 87.1 percentage of participants |
Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI90) Response at Week 16
The PASI90 response assessments are based on at least 90% improvement in the PASI score from Baseline. This is a scoring system that averages the redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic lesions (on a 0-4 scale), and weights the resulting score by the area of skin involved. Body divided into 4 areas: head, arms, trunk to groin, and legs to top of buttocks. Assignment of an average score for the redness, thickness, and scaling for each of the 4 body areas with a score of 0 (clear) to 4 (very marked). Determining the percentage of skin covered with PSO for each of the body areas and converting to a 0 to 6 scale. Final PASI= average redness, thickness, and scaliness of the psoriatic skin lesions, multiplied by the involved psoriasis area score of the respective section, and weighted by the percentage of the person's affected skin for the respective section. The minimum possible PASI score is 0= no disease, the maximum score is 72= maximal disease.
Time frame: At Week 16
Population: The Randomized Set included all participants randomized into the study. Missing data were handled using the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method for multiple imputation.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI90) Response at Week 16 | 0.4 percentage of participants |
| CZP 200 mg Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI90) Response at Week 16 | 35.8 percentage of participants |
| CZP 400 mg Q2W (RS) | Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve a Psoriasis Activity and Severity Index (PASI90) Response at Week 16 | 43.6 percentage of participants |