Antiphospholipid Syndrome, Recurrent Miscarriage
Conditions
Keywords
Antiphospholipid syndrome, APS, LMWH
Brief summary
Evaluation of the effect of altering the timing of initiation of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) administration on the pregnancy outcomes in women with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)
Detailed description
Women will be randomly divided into two groups; one will start Enoxaparin therapy once positive pregnancy test is established and the other will start Enoxaparin therapy after sonographic confirmation of fetal cardiac pulsation. In all women, Enoxaparin will be given in a dose of 40 mg/day subcutaneously and the therapy will continue until termination of pregnancy
Interventions
Women will start Enoxaparin therapy in a dose of 40 mg/day subcutaneously once positive pregnancy test is established and the therapy will continue until termination of pregnancy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pregnant women with APS diagnosed according to the revised classification criteria for APS in 2006 in Sydney, Australia * Early pregnancy body weight is 50-90 Kg
Exclusion criteria
* Women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) * Women with active thromboembolic disorders * Women with history of previous thromboembolic disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ongoing pregnancy rate | After 12 weeks gestational age | Number of pregnancies that progressed beyond the critical first trimester (12 weeks gestational age) per number of pregnant women |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fetal loss | From 20 weeks to 42 weeks gestational age | Unexplained fetal death of morphologically normal fetus after the first trimester |
| Preterm delivery | From 20 weeks to 34 weeks gestational age | Delivery of morphologically normal fetus before 34 weeks of gestation due to severe preeclampsia or placental insufficiency |
| Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) | At birth | Birth weight less than the 10th percentile for gestational age |
| Congenital fetal malformations | At birth | — |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hemorrhagic complications | After 12 weeks gestational age up to birth |
| Thromboembolic complications | After 12 weeks gestational age up to birth |
Countries
Egypt