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Study of RS1 Ocular Gene Transfer for X-linked Retinoschisis

A Phase I/IIa Study of RS1 Ocular Gene Transfer for X-linked Retinoschisis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02317887
Enrollment
12
Registered
2014-12-17
Start date
2015-02-11
Completion date
2024-10-16
Last updated
2025-02-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Retinoschisis, X-Linked

Keywords

Gene Transfer, X-Linked, Retinoschisis, AAV Vector

Brief summary

Background: \- X-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS) is caused by changes in the RS1 gene. These changes cause abnormal function of the eye protein retinoschisin. Without normal retinoschisin, the layers of the retina split and vision is lost. Researchers want to try to introduce a healthy RS1 gene into eye cells, to see if this helps retinal cells make healthy retinoschisin. They will put the gene in a virus. The gene and virus package is known as a gene transfer vector (AAV-RS1 vector). Objectives: \- To see if the AAV-RS1 vector is safe to use in patients with X-linked retinoschisis. Eligibility: \- Adults 18 and older with a mutation of the RS1 gene, 20/63 vision or worse in one eye, and XLRS. Design: * Participants will be screened with genetic tests to confirm XLRS. They will have a medical history and physical and eye exams. * At visits 1-2, participants will have some or all of the following: * Medical history * Physical exam * Blood and urine tests * Tuberculosis skin test * Eye exam * Vision tests (for one test an intravenous line will be placed in the arm. A dye will be injected that will travel to the blood vessels in the eye). * At visit 3, the AAV-RS1 vector will be injected with a needle in the study eye. Participants pupils will be dilated. They will get numbing eye drops. * Visits 4-13 will occur in the 18 months after gene transfer. Many of the above tests will be repeated. Participants will discuss any side effects. * Visits 14-17 will occur yearly between years 2 and 5. * After year 5, participants will be contacted yearly by phone for up to 15 years.

Detailed description

Objective: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ocular AAV-RS1 vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS) gene transfer to the retina of participants affected with X-linked juvenile retinoschisis (XLRS). Study Population: Male participants affected with XLRS will receive ocular gene transfer. A maximum of up to 24 participants may be enrolled. Design: This is a Phase I/IIa, prospective, dose escalation, single-center study. One eye of each participant will receive the AAV-RS1 gene vector application by intravitreal injection. Participants will be closely monitored in conjunction with DSMC oversight. Participants will be followed for 18 months after which they will continue to be followed for up to 5 years after enrollment, or per FDA requirements, for further safety analysis. Outcome Measures: The primary outcome is the safety of ocular AAV-RS1 vector as determined from assessment of retinal function, ocular structure and occurrence of adverse events and laboratory tests. Secondary outcomes include changes in visual function, electroretinogram (ERG) responses, visual field measurements, retinal imaging with optical coherence tomography (OCT), and the formation of anti-AAV and anti-RS1 antibodies. Statistics: No formal sample size calculations are used in this Phase I/IIa dose-escalation study.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALRS1 AAV Vector

Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)

Sponsors

National Eye Institute (NEI)
CollaboratorNIH
VegaVect, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Participant is male with a mutation in the RS1 gene identified by genotyping. * Participant must be 18 years of age or older. * Participant must be able to understand and sign the informed consent. * Participant must be medically able to comply with the study treatment, study testing and procedures and follow-up visits. * Participant has at least one eye that meets the study eye criteria listed below. * Participant must agree to use effective barrier (male or female condom) of contraception starting two weeks before and continuing one year after gene transfer. * If the participant's partner is able to become pregnant, a second form of effective contraception will be required starting two weeks before and continuing one year after gene transfer. Effective methods of contraception for this study include: * hormonal contraception (birth control pills, injected hormones or vaginal ring), * intrauterine device, * barrier methods (condom or diaphragm) combined with spermicide, * surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or tubal ligation in partner or vasectomy).

Exclusion criteria

* Participant is actively receiving another study medication/investigational product (IP). * Participant has previously enrolled in another gene therapy trial. * Participant is currently taking, or has taken in the last three months, a systemic carbonic anhydrase inhibitor prior to enrollment/baseline 1 testing. * Participant has any condition that significantly increases risk of systemic corticosteroids or systemic steroid-sparing immuno-modulatory agents, such as HIV, syphilis, tuberculosis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or diabetes mellitus (DM). * Participant has an underlying serious illness that impairs regular follow-up during the study. * Participant has had diagnosis or treatment of a malignancy (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer) within the previous five years. * Participant has pre-existing ocular tumors (excluding non-suspicious nevi). * Participant has a known allergy to fluorescein dye or other contraindications to obtaining a fluorescein angiogram. * Participant is on a medication that prevents safe administration of study related drugs. * Participant has uncontrolled hypertension. (Hypertension judged to be adequately controlled at baseline medical evaluation is not exclusionary.) * Participant has compromised renal function such that cyclosporine or Cellcept, which could be used to treat any manifest ocular inflammation, would be contraindicated. * Participant has significant liver disease with elevated liver enzymes (greater than or equal to 2.5 times upper limit of normal \[ULN\]). * Participant has low absolute neutrophil count (ANC\<1.3 x 10(3)/micro liters). * Participant has used any biologic immunosuppressive agents within the last three months (within the last six months for rituximab or cyclophosphamide). STUDY EYE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: The participant must have at least one eye meeting all inclusion criteria and none of the

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSDay 0 through Year 2, inclusiveIncludes a) substantial functional change (change \>=10 electronic visual acuity letters in best-corrected visual acuity from average of baseline visits), b) decrease in electroretinogram response amplitude (\>=75% from average of baseline visits), c) severe ocular inflammation beyond inflammation anticipated consequent to an intravitreal injection; d) adverse events deemed clinically-related to the intraocular administration technique, and e) abnormal laboratory findings beyond Grade 1 Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0 and/or clinically significantly different than baseline. a)-d) only includes events occurring in the study eye.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityBaseline 1 through Year 2Mean change in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Year 2 compared to average of baseline 1 and 2. BCVA is measured via Electronic Visual Acuity (EVA).
Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityBaseline 1 through Year 2Median and distribution of change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Year 2 compared to average of baseline 1 and 2. BCVA is measured via Electronic Visual Acuity (EVA).
Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesBaseline 1 through Year 2Change in electroretinography combined response amplitudes from average of baseline 1 and 2 measurements. The higher the amplitude, the better.
Change in Retinal Structure as Measured by Optical Coherence TomographyBaseline 1 through end of study participation (Year 5 or Year 7)Change in retinal structure as measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT) compared to average of baseline 1 and 2. Includes a) quantitative measures of total retinal thickness obtained with the Cirrus OCT using macular cube scans, b) qualitative morphologic changes to macula anatomy investigated using the tracking ability of the Heidelberg Spectralis OCT system and c) length of intact ellipsoid zone on the OCT and any findings of restoration of this reflectivity line.
Change in Central Visual Field Sensitivity as Measured by Microperimetry (MP-1) Visual Field TestingBaseline 1 through end of study participation (Year 5 or Year 7)Change in central visual field sensitivity as measured by microperimetry (MP-1) Visual Field testing compared to average of baseline 1 and 2. Includes mean sensitivities, number of scotomatous points and number of points with a significant change in sensitivity.
Formation of Circulating Systemic Anti-AAV or Anti-RS1 AntibodiesDay 0 through end of study participation (Year 5 or Year 7)Formation of circulating systemic anti-AAV or anti-RS1 antibodies assessed via serologic testing

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Cohort 1
1e9 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
3
Cohort 1
1e9 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
6
Cohort 2
1e10 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
3
Cohort 2
1e10 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
6
Cohort 3
1e11 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
3
Cohort 3
1e11 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
6
Cohort 4
1e11 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
2
Cohort 4
1e11 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
4
Cohort 5
3e11 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
1
Cohort 5
3e11 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
2
Cohort 6
Not to exceed 6e11 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
0
Cohort 6
Not to exceed 6e11 vg/eye RS1 AAV Vector: Gene transfer by intravitreal injection of the RS1 AAV vector (AAV8-scRS/IRBPhRS)
0
Total36

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicCohort 2Cohort 1Cohort 3Cohort 4Cohort 5Cohort 6Total
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
3 Participants2 Participants3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants11 Participants
Age, Continuous47.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9
58.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5
36.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.2
41.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7
38.0 years45.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7
Best Corrected Visual Acuity
Fellow Eye
59.5 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9
51.8 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9
66.2 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1
66.3 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8
68.0 letters read61.1 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8
Best Corrected Visual Acuity
Study Eye
45.8 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.5
43.7 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5
48.7 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4
52.0 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.8
61.0 letters read48.3 letters read
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye
176.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 75.8
180.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 60.8
190.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.9
186.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.7
235 µv187.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 45.9
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye
222.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 48
166.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 38.6
201.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.5
162.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5
211.5 µv192.4 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 37.3
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye
244.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 96.2
276.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 89
259.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.1
269.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 64
301.5 µv265.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 61.8
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye
298.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 57
260.0 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 46.8
297.0 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.5
258.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 34.3
272.5 µv279.6 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 39
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye
134.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.6
138.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 66.6
138.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.8
137.25 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 42.1
294 µv150.0 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 56.8
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye
175.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.8
122.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 60.7
142.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.1
125.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 34.3
243.0 µv151.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 47
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye
171.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.5
197.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 73.3
184.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.3
184.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 64
313.0 µv195.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 54.4
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye
202.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.3
175.0 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 67.2
193.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.9
175.0 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 62.2
288.0 µv195.9 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 47.4
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Fellow Eye
19.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6
13.7 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.4
22.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.6
26.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.5
61.5 µv23.4 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.6
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Study Eye
25.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11
13.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3
19.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.4
23.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.2
46.0 µv22.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.5
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Fellow Eye
46.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.8
73.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 50.2
70.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 31.5
73.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.5
149.5 µv72.4 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 37.3
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Dark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Study Eye
64.7 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 34.6
51.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 40.7
57.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7
75.0 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.5
130.0 µv66.7 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 32.5
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Light-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye
66.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6
59.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.3
70.7 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.9
65.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.7
63.0 µv65.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.2
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Light-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye
75.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.7
57.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.1
76.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5
68.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.1
66.5 µv69.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.2
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Light-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye
57.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.7
46.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.5
66.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.3
75.0 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 48.8
106.0 µv64.1 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 26.8
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Light-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye
66.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.8
39.3 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.6
60.7 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.5
62.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 41
97.5 µv60.1 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.4
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Light-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Fellow Eye
47.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.3
37.5 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1
52.7 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 26.6
63.0 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 38.2
82.5 µv51.9 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.1
Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes
Light-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Study Eye
55.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.3
33.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.3
46.2 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5
55.8 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.8
76.0 µv49.6 µv
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.9
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants2 Participants3 Participants2 Participants0 Participants10 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
3 Participants3 Participants3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants12 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
3 Participants3 Participants3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants12 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants3 Participants3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants12 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 30 / 30 / 30 / 20 / 10 / 0
other
Total, other adverse events
3 / 33 / 33 / 32 / 21 / 10 / 0
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 30 / 32 / 30 / 21 / 10 / 0

Outcome results

Primary

Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRS

Includes a) substantial functional change (change \>=10 electronic visual acuity letters in best-corrected visual acuity from average of baseline visits), b) decrease in electroretinogram response amplitude (\>=75% from average of baseline visits), c) severe ocular inflammation beyond inflammation anticipated consequent to an intravitreal injection; d) adverse events deemed clinically-related to the intraocular administration technique, and e) abnormal laboratory findings beyond Grade 1 Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0 and/or clinically significantly different than baseline. a)-d) only includes events occurring in the study eye.

Time frame: Day 0 through Year 2, inclusive

Population: Includes all participants enrolled in the study and were administered the AAV vector injection, regardless of follow-up.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Cohort 1Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSubstantial functional change (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 1Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs affecting ocular function (differ clinically from expected in normal progression of XLRS)3 events
Cohort 1Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSevere Ocular Inflammation (Day 8-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 1Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs Clinically Related to Intraocular Administration Technique (Day 8-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 1Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSDecrease in Electroretinogram Response Amplitude (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 1Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAbnormal Laboratory Findings (Day 0-Year 2)3 events
Cohort 2Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSDecrease in Electroretinogram Response Amplitude (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 2Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSevere Ocular Inflammation (Day 8-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 2Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAbnormal Laboratory Findings (Day 0-Year 2)1 events
Cohort 2Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSubstantial functional change (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 2Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs Clinically Related to Intraocular Administration Technique (Day 8-Year 2)2 events
Cohort 2Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs affecting ocular function (differ clinically from expected in normal progression of XLRS)3 events
Cohort 3Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSubstantial functional change (Day 0-Year 2)3 events
Cohort 3Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs affecting ocular function (differ clinically from expected in normal progression of XLRS)12 events
Cohort 3Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSDecrease in Electroretinogram Response Amplitude (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 3Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSevere Ocular Inflammation (Day 8-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 3Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs Clinically Related to Intraocular Administration Technique (Day 8-Year 2)8 events
Cohort 3Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAbnormal Laboratory Findings (Day 0-Year 2)1 events
Cohort 4Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSubstantial functional change (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 4Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAbnormal Laboratory Findings (Day 0-Year 2)4 events
Cohort 4Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs affecting ocular function (differ clinically from expected in normal progression of XLRS)6 events
Cohort 4Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs Clinically Related to Intraocular Administration Technique (Day 8-Year 2)2 events
Cohort 4Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSDecrease in Electroretinogram Response Amplitude (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 4Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSevere Ocular Inflammation (Day 8-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 5Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAbnormal Laboratory Findings (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 5Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSevere Ocular Inflammation (Day 8-Year 2)0 events
Cohort 5Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSSubstantial functional change (Day 0-Year 2)21 events
Cohort 5Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs Clinically Related to Intraocular Administration Technique (Day 8-Year 2)9 events
Cohort 5Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSAEs affecting ocular function (differ clinically from expected in normal progression of XLRS)30 events
Cohort 5Adverse Events (AEs) Affecting Ocular Function That Differ Clinically From Those Expected in the Normal Course of Progression of XLRSDecrease in Electroretinogram Response Amplitude (Day 0-Year 2)0 events
Secondary

Change in Central Visual Field Sensitivity as Measured by Microperimetry (MP-1) Visual Field Testing

Change in central visual field sensitivity as measured by microperimetry (MP-1) Visual Field testing compared to average of baseline 1 and 2. Includes mean sensitivities, number of scotomatous points and number of points with a significant change in sensitivity.

Time frame: Baseline 1 through end of study participation (Year 5 or Year 7)

Population: Outcome was a secondary outcome. Images were not graded by a Reading Center and therefore data were not collected. Therefore these analyses were not performed.

Secondary

Change in Electroretinography Combined Response Amplitudes

Change in electroretinography combined response amplitudes from average of baseline 1 and 2 measurements. The higher the amplitude, the better.

Time frame: Baseline 1 through Year 2

Population: Includes all participants enrolled in the study and were administered the AAV vector injection, regardless of follow-up with data available for at least one baseline visit and at Year 2.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-11.5 µVStandard Deviation 24.5
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Fellow Eye-0.3 µVStandard Deviation 3.8
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-6.8 µVStandard Deviation 2.4
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Fellow Eye-8.5 µVStandard Deviation 25.5
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Fellow Eye-0.2 µVStandard Deviation 5.3
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-4.7 µVStandard Deviation 6.3
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-36.8 µVStandard Deviation 25
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Study Eye-4.5 µVStandard Deviation 11.5
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-20.8 µVStandard Deviation 10.4
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-5.0 µVStandard Deviation 34.2
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye1.3 µVStandard Deviation 34.1
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-17.5 µVStandard Deviation 31.4
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-0.5 µVStandard Deviation 40.3
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Study Eye13.8 µVStandard Deviation 19.3
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Study Eye-3.5 µVStandard Deviation 2.2
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye1.8 µVStandard Deviation 12.7
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-4.8 µVStandard Deviation 6.7
Cohort 1Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-17.5 µVStandard Deviation 27.4
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-45.5 µVStandard Deviation 19.5
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-4.2 µVStandard Deviation 2.4
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-21.8 µVStandard Deviation 19.5
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-29.5 µVStandard Deviation 24.3
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Fellow Eye-6.8 µVStandard Deviation 4.8
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-26.0 µVStandard Deviation 21.8
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye1.5 µVStandard Deviation 18.2
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-6.2 µVStandard Deviation 3.8
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-18.8 µVStandard Deviation 20.9
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Study Eye-10.2 µVStandard Deviation 16.8
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-4.8 µVStandard Deviation 8
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Fellow Eye-1.8 µVStandard Deviation 11.5
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-44.8 µVStandard Deviation 22
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-26.5 µVStandard Deviation 24.9
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Study Eye-21.7 µVStandard Deviation 13.5
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Study Eye-12.2 µVStandard Deviation 11.6
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-8.5 µVStandard Deviation 8
Cohort 2Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Fellow Eye14.0 µVStandard Deviation 45.2
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Study Eye-4.7 µVStandard Deviation 9.4
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye3.3 µVStandard Deviation 25.9
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-21.7 µVStandard Deviation 23
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-15.7 µVStandard Deviation 16.5
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Fellow Eye-3.8 µVStandard Deviation 9.5
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-3.2 µVStandard Deviation 18
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-5.5 µVStandard Deviation 13
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-6.8 µVStandard Deviation 28.4
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Fellow Eye-14.0 µVStandard Deviation 38.5
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Study Eye-13.8 µVStandard Deviation 16.2
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-7.5 µVStandard Deviation 6.8
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Study Eye1.2 µVStandard Deviation 12.8
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-1.0 µVStandard Deviation 14.1
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-30.7 µVStandard Deviation 36.3
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Fellow Eye3.3 µVStandard Deviation 22.4
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-2.0 µVStandard Deviation 13.9
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-15.3 µVStandard Deviation 11.1
Cohort 3Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-9.5 µVStandard Deviation 20
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-23.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Fellow Eye-9.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye12.5 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-5.5 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-10.5 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-7.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Study Eye-24.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Fellow Eye-22.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-8.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Study Eye-19.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Fellow Eye4.5 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye15.5 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye4.5 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye23.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye14.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-36.5 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye10.0 µV
Cohort 4Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Study Eye-5.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-15.5 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Fellow Eye-10.5 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-4.5 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Fellow Eye14.5 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Rod Amplitude: Study Eye-11.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-35.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Fellow Eye2.5 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-12.5 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Flicker Amplitude: Study Eye-20.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye7.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone A-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Study Eye-2.5 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Oscillatory Potentials Amplitude: Study Eye-8.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 11dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-8.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye9.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesLight-Adapted Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-0.5 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-39.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone B-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Study Eye-43.0 µV
Cohort 5Change in Electroretinography Combined Response AmplitudesDark-Adapted Combined Rod-Cone A-Wave 0dB Amplitude: Fellow Eye-2.0 µV
Secondary

Change in Retinal Structure as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography

Change in retinal structure as measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT) compared to average of baseline 1 and 2. Includes a) quantitative measures of total retinal thickness obtained with the Cirrus OCT using macular cube scans, b) qualitative morphologic changes to macula anatomy investigated using the tracking ability of the Heidelberg Spectralis OCT system and c) length of intact ellipsoid zone on the OCT and any findings of restoration of this reflectivity line.

Time frame: Baseline 1 through end of study participation (Year 5 or Year 7)

Population: Outcome was a secondary outcome. Images were not graded by a Reading Center and therefore data were not collected. Therefore these analyses were not performed.

Secondary

Formation of Circulating Systemic Anti-AAV or Anti-RS1 Antibodies

Formation of circulating systemic anti-AAV or anti-RS1 antibodies assessed via serologic testing

Time frame: Day 0 through end of study participation (Year 5 or Year 7)

Population: Includes all participants enrolled in the study and were administered the AAV vector injection, regardless of follow-up.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Cohort 1Formation of Circulating Systemic Anti-AAV or Anti-RS1 Antibodies0 events
Cohort 2Formation of Circulating Systemic Anti-AAV or Anti-RS1 Antibodies0 events
Cohort 3Formation of Circulating Systemic Anti-AAV or Anti-RS1 Antibodies0 events
Cohort 4Formation of Circulating Systemic Anti-AAV or Anti-RS1 Antibodies0 events
Cohort 5Formation of Circulating Systemic Anti-AAV or Anti-RS1 Antibodies0 events
Secondary

Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity

Mean change in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Year 2 compared to average of baseline 1 and 2. BCVA is measured via Electronic Visual Acuity (EVA).

Time frame: Baseline 1 through Year 2

Population: Includes all participants enrolled in the study and were administered the AAV vector injection, regardless of follow-up with data available for at least one baseline visit and at Year 2.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort 1Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye2.7 letters readStandard Deviation 3.6
Cohort 1Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye-0.2 letters readStandard Deviation 2.8
Cohort 2Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye-0.2 letters readStandard Deviation 1.2
Cohort 2Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye0.5 letters readStandard Deviation 3.8
Cohort 3Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye-2.7 letters readStandard Deviation 2.5
Cohort 3Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye-0.2 letters readStandard Deviation 7.6
Cohort 4Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye-1.5 letters read
Cohort 4Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye-1.0 letters read
Cohort 5Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye-23.0 letters read
Cohort 5Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye-26.0 letters read
Secondary

Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual Acuity

Median and distribution of change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at Year 2 compared to average of baseline 1 and 2. BCVA is measured via Electronic Visual Acuity (EVA).

Time frame: Baseline 1 through Year 2

Population: Includes all participants enrolled in the study and were administered the AAV vector injection, regardless of follow-up with data available for at least one baseline visit and at Year 2.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Cohort 1Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye4.5 letters read
Cohort 1Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye-1.0 letters read
Cohort 2Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye0.5 letters read
Cohort 2Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye1.0 letters read
Cohort 3Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye-3.0 letters read
Cohort 3Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye-1.5 letters read
Cohort 4Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye-1.5 letters read
Cohort 4Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye-1.0 letters read
Cohort 5Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityStudy Eye-23.0 letters read
Cohort 5Median and Distribution of Change in Best-Corrected Visual AcuityFellow Eye-26.0 letters read

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 6, 2026