Anesthesia
Conditions
Brief summary
The study is to observe whether dexmedetomidine could reduce agitation during emergence from general anesthesia in patients undergoing retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery.
Detailed description
Agitation during emergence is frequent after retroperitoneal urologic surgery. Dexmedetomidine is alpha-2 receptor agonist which shows sedative and algesic effect. In this study we will compare the effect of dexmedetomidine given by different protocols on emergence agitation.
Interventions
an alpha-2 receptor agonist
0.8ug/kg of dexmedetomidine is given in 10 minutes
0.4ug/kg/min of dexmedetomidine is given
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients scheduled for retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery * Patients with written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with difficulty of communication * Patients with risk of obstructive sleeping apnea syndrome
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Richmond Score | From end of sevoflurane inhalation to departure from PACU, an expected average of 1 hour |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cough score | From end of sevoflurane inhalation to departure from PACU, an expected average of 1 hour | — |
| Time to awake | From end of sevoflurane inhalation to departure from PACU, an expected average of 1 hour | time to open eyes to verbal command |
Countries
China