Overweight
Conditions
Brief summary
To determine whether a balanced total daily dietary protein distribution supplemented with whey protein during a weight-loss intervention will result in increased muscle protein synthesis
Interventions
whey protein.
placebo.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Overweight/obese (BMI 27-40 kg/m2) * Non-smokers * Non-diabetic * No history of hyperlipidemia * Not taking medications thought to interfere with study * Considered generally healthy
Exclusion criteria
* Efforts to lose weight in previous 16 weeks * Hyperlipidemia * Blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg * Smoking * Heart and other organ disease * Type 2 diabetes * Gastrointestinal disease * Orthopedic injury interfering with exercise * Use of certain medications (HRT, antihypertensives, diuretics, antiarythmia medications, antiresorptive agents, anabolic agents, hypoglycemic agents, and statins known to affect muscle i.e. Simvastatin and Zocor)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| muscle protein synthesis | up to 4 weeks | protein synthesis is evaluated in muscle biopsy tissue |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| body composition is evaluated using DEXA | up to 4 weeks |