Appetite Regulation
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of a medicinal cannabinoid agonist versus placebo on behavioural and gut peptide responses to food images and food intake.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
For healthy volunteers: 1. 20 ≤ BMI ≤ 25 2. Age 18-60 3. Right handed 4. Stable body weight for at least 3 consecutive months at start of study and no history of behavioural, therapeutic or surgical treatment aiming at or leading to weight loss/gain For obese subjects: 1. BMI \> 30 2. Age 18-60 3. Right handed 4. Stable body weight for at least 3 consecutive months at start of the study and no behavioural, therapeutic or surgical treatment aiming at or leading to weight loss/gain for at least 3 consecutive months For FD patients: 1. FD diagnosis according to 'Rome III' criteria 2. Age 18-60 3. Right handed 4. 5% weight loss since onset of symptoms
Exclusion criteria
1. Medical conditions (current or history): * Abdominal/thoracic surgery except appendectomy * Gastrointestinal, endocrine (especially diabetes), or neurological diseases * Cardiovascular, respiratory, renal or urinary diseases * Hypertension * Food or drug allergies * Head trauma with loss of consciousness 2. Psychiatric disorders: * Eating disorders * Psychotic disorders * Major depressive disorder * Somatoform disorder 3. Medication use: * No history of cannabis use or any other drug of abuse for at least 12 months prior to the study * All medication except oral contraception; 4. Known allergy to dronabinol and/or sesam oil 5. Pregnancy, plans to conceive or refusal to take adequate precaution to avoid pregnancy 6. Subjects who refuse to abstain from driving during the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Behavioural responses to food images and food intake | 2 years | Scores on Visual Analogue Scales |
| Gut peptide responses | 2 years | Concentrations of gut peptide levels will be determined using radioimmunoassays |
Countries
Belgium