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Early Use of Opioid in Radiation Mucositis

Influences on the Nutrition Statuses and Clinical Outcomes of Early Use of Opioid to Control Local Mucosa Pain Induced by Irradiation in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02309437
Enrollment
200
Registered
2014-12-05
Start date
2015-01-01
Completion date
2017-12-31
Last updated
2018-07-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Nutrition Disorders, Quality of Life

Keywords

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Pain, Oxycodone, Opioids, Radiation mucositis

Brief summary

This study is a superiority research to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of early use of oxycodone control release tablet for radiation mucositis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.

Detailed description

The present study is a prospective, randomizing, case-controlled, multi-center clinical trial. 174 firstly diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients who need radical radiation therapy will be randomly divided into either early intervention or common intervention group. oxycodone control release tablets will be used to control the pain caused by radiation oral mucositis when the pain level is mild or moderate, respectively. The primary outcome measurement is nutrition status. Quality of life (QOL), the clinical outcomes, and the adverse effects are also to be observed.

Interventions

DRUGOxycodone

Use oxycodone to treat patients with mild pain caused by radiation mucositis.

Sponsors

Affiliated Cancer Hospital & Institute of Guangzhou Medical University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Histological confirmed nasopharyngeal carcinoma; 2. Without historic chronic pain, no depend on analgesic drugs, no historic opioids intake; 3. Plan to receive radical radiation therapy, newly to radiation for head and neck; 4. Aged older or equal to 18 years old; 5. Could understand and cooperate to accomplish pain evaluation and observation scales; 6. Sufficient liver and kidney function: alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) less than 2.5\* upper limit of normal (ULN), serum creatinine less than 1.5\*ULN; 7. Without other serious critical organ dysfunction, such as heart or lung dysfunction; 8. Performance status (PS) score less than 2; 9. Voluntary to participate and sign informed consent document; 10. Obey the rules of trail; could be followed-up on time.

Exclusion criteria

1. Excluded by inclusion criteria; 2. Known or suspected allergy to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) or opioid medicine; 3. Unable to complete the follow-up; 4. Severe uncontrollable infections of medical disorders; 5. Major organ including heart, lung, kidney, or liver dysfunction; 6. With pathophysiological factors affecting drug absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Body Mass Index (BMI)Participants will be followed for the duration of radiotherapy, an expected average of 7 weeks.Body mass index (BMI, kg/m2) was defined as the body mass (kg) divided by the square of the body height (m).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
HemoglobinParticipants will be followed for the duration of radiotherapy, an expected average of 7 weeks.
AlbuminParticipants will be followed for the duration of radiotherapy, an expected average of 7 weeks.
Quality of life scoreParticipants will be followed for the duration of radiotherapy, an expected average of 7 weeks.
Numeric rating scale (NRS)Participants will be followed for the duration of radiotherapy, an expected average of 7 weeks.NRS refers to the number 0-10 to indicate the degree of pain, 0 is painless and 10 is the most painful.
Nausea/vomitingParticipants will be followed for the duration of radiotherapy, an expected average of 7 weeks.
SomnolenceParticipants will be followed for the duration of radiotherapy, an expected average of 7 weeks.
DizzinessParticipants will be followed for the duration of radiotherapy, an expected average of 7 weeks.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026